83318-15-4

Upstream product

• 13037-22-4 methyl (N-(4-methylphenyl))dithiocarbamate 
• 95-54-5 1,2-diamino-benzene 
• 33141-99-0 dimethyl N-(4-methylphenyl)dithioimidocarbonate 
• 412309-12-7 N-(2-amino-phenyl)-N'-p-tolyl-thiourea 
• 726-42-1 di-p-tolylcarbodiimide 
• 615-36-1 2-bromoaniline 
• 123375-81-5 N-(2-bromophenyl)guanidine 
• 624-31-7 4-tolyl iodide 
• 622-59-3 1-isothiocyanato-4-methylbenzene 
• 934-32-7 1H-benzimidazol-2-amine 
• 5720-05-8 4-methylphenylboronic acid 
• 4857-06-1 2-chloro-1H-benzoimidazole 
• 106-49-0 p-toluidine 

Downstream Products

• 1015077-17-4 C₂₀H₁₅N₅OS 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Microwave-assisted hydrogen peroxide-mediated synthesis of benzoxazoles and related heterocycles via cyclodesulfurization

A novel approach has been developed to construct benzoxazoles and similar N- and S-containing heterocycles from their corresponding isothiocyanates and o-substituted anilines via cyclodesulfurization. The reaction was found to proceed via in situ formatio

Potassium Periodate Mediated Oxidative Cyclodesulfurization toward Benzofused Nitrogen Heterocycles

A convenient oxidative cyclodesulfurization method toward the synthesis of benzofused nitrogen heterocycles using inexpensive and readily available potassium periodate as an oxidant was developed. Upon treating isothiocyanates with ortho -substituted anilines bearing N, N -, N, O -, and N, S -bis-nucleophiles, followed by an intramolecular cyclization of the in situ generated monothioureas, substituted 2-aminobenzazole series were rapidly accessible in good to excellent yields. The protocol can accommodate various substituents on both substrates while allowing more efficient, greener, and operational simpler process relative to other oxidative coupling reactions. Tetracyclic quinazolinone derivatives were also afforded in high yields in a single preparative step and chromatography-free.

Copper-promoted one-pot approach: Synthesis of benzimidazoles

A facile, one-pot, and proficient method was developed for the production of various 2-arylaminobenzimidazoles. This methodology is based for the first time on a copper catalyst promoted domino C-N cross-coupling reaction for the generation of 2-arylaminobenzimidazoles. Mechanistic investigations revealed that the synthetic pathway involves a copper-based desulphurization/nucleophilic substitution and a subsequent domino intra and intermolecular C-N cross-coupling reactions. Some of the issues typically encountered during the synthesis of 2-arylaminobezimidazoles, including the use of expensive catalytic systems and the low reactivity of bromo precursors, were addressed using this newly developed copper-catalyzed method. The reaction procedure is simple, generally with excellent substrate tolerance, and provides good to high yields of the desired products.

Ultrasound-assisted synthesis of substituted 2-aminobenzimidazoles, 2-aminobenzoxazoles, and related heterocycles

A sonochemical method for the synthesis of 2-aminobenzimidazoles and 2-aminobenzoxazoles, as well as chiral aminooxazolines and a chiral substituted quinazolin-5-one is reported. Using the Ph3P–I2system in the presence of triethylami

Nickel-catalyzed Chan-Lam cross-coupling: Chemoselective: N -arylation of 2-aminobenzimidazoles

A complementary set of Ni- and Cu-based catalyst systems for the selective N-arylation of 2-aminobenzimidazoles have been developed. Selective N-arylation of the primary amine (C-NH2) group was achieved by Ni-catalyzed, boronic acid promoted cr

Copper-Catalyzed C NH2Arylation of 2-Aminobenzimidazoles and Related C-Amino-NH-azoles

A copper(II)-catalyzed selective C NH2arylation of 2-aminobenzimidazoles and related C-amino-NH-azoles was achieved in presence of 2,2′-bipyridine and cesium carbonate at 60 °C under open air conditions and this is first method for the copper-catalyzed selective C NH2arylation in the presence of other reactive nucleophilic sites. Previously unexplored heteroaromatics possessing multiple nucleophilic sites that are selectively arylated at the C NH2position are obtained, providing an exceptional tool for rapid delivery of a diverse array of medicinally important C NH(aryl) derivatives of aminoazoles without any protection/deprotection of ring N H bonds. It is first example for the selective C NH2arylation of 5-aminoindazole, 4-aminopyrazole, 5-aminopyrazole, 9H-purine-6-amine, and 1H-pyrazolo[3,4-d]pyrimidin-4-amine derivatives. (Figure presented.) .

Phosphonium-mediated cyclization of N-(2-aminophenyl)thioureas: Efficient synthesis of 2-aminobenzimidazoles

BOP efficiently promoted the phosphonium-mediated cyclization of thioureas, leading to a convenient synthesis of 2-aminobenzimidazoles. Compared to conventional methods, the reactions were complete at room temperature with times ranging from a few minutes

Ti-amide catalyzed synthesis of cyclic guanidines from di-/triamines and carbodiimides

A titanacarborane monoamide catalyzed, one-step synthesis of mono/bicyclic guanidines from commercially available di/triamines and carbodiimides is reported. The reaction mechanism is also proposed.

Desulfurization mediated by hypervalent iodine(III): A novel strategy for the construction of heterocycles

The desulfurization ability of diacetoxyiodobenzene (DIB) has been explored in the preparation of isothiocyanates from the corresponding dithiocarbamate salts. The in situ generated isothiocyanates reacted with o-phenylenediamine and o-aminophenol to form monothioureas, which, on treatment with a further equivalent of DIB in one pot, gave benzimidazoles and aminobenzoxazoles, respectively. Aliphatic 1,2-diamines on reaction with 2 equiv. of isothiocyanate followed by treatment with DIB gave imidazolidenecarbothioamides, whereas the treatment of aromatic 1,2-diaminebis(thioureas) yielded benzimidazoles with the concurrent formation of isothiocyanate. The driving force for the formation of the latter is the aromatization of the product. The use of DIB makes these methods simpler and more efficient, giving high yields of the desired products in one pot. Wiley-VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, 2008.

Structure-based design of novel 2-amino-6-phenyl-pyrimido[5′, 4′:5,6]pyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazol-5(6H)-ones as potent and orally active inhibitors of lymphocyte specific kinase (Lck): Synthesis, SAR, and in vivo anti-inflammatory activity

Lck, or lymphocyte specific kinase, is a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase of the Src family expressed in T-cells and NK cells. Genetic evidence from knockout mice and human mutations demonstrates that Lck kinase activity is critical for T-cell receptor-mediated signaling, leading to normal T-cell development and activation. A small molecule inhibitor of Lck is expected to be useful in the treatment of T-cell-mediated autoimmune and inflammatory disorders and/or organ transplant rejection. In this paper, we describe the structure-guided design, synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and pharmacological characterization of 2-amino-6-phenylpyrimido[5′,4′:5,6]pyrimido[1,2- a]benzimidazol-5(6H)-ones, a new class of compounds that are potent inhibitors of Lck. The most promising compound of this series, 6-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2- ((4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl)amino)pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6] pyrimido-[1,2-a]benzimidazol-5(6H)-one (25), exhibits potent inhibition of Lck kinase activity. This activity translates into inhibition of in vitro cell-based assays and in vivo models of T-cell activation and arthritis, respectively.