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Upstream product

• 1015077-03-8 1-[2-(2,6-dimethoxy-4-nitro-phenoxy)-ethyl]-4-methyl-piperazine 
• 109-01-3 1-methyl-piperazine 
• 19978-25-7 3,5-dimethoxy-4-hydroxynitrobenzene 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Structure-based design of novel 2-amino-6-phenyl-pyrimido[5′, 4′:5,6]pyrimido[1,2-a]benzimidazol-5(6H)-ones as potent and orally active inhibitors of lymphocyte specific kinase (Lck): Synthesis, SAR, and in vivo anti-inflammatory activity

Lck, or lymphocyte specific kinase, is a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase of the Src family expressed in T-cells and NK cells. Genetic evidence from knockout mice and human mutations demonstrates that Lck kinase activity is critical for T-cell receptor-mediated signaling, leading to normal T-cell development and activation. A small molecule inhibitor of Lck is expected to be useful in the treatment of T-cell-mediated autoimmune and inflammatory disorders and/or organ transplant rejection. In this paper, we describe the structure-guided design, synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and pharmacological characterization of 2-amino-6-phenylpyrimido[5′,4′:5,6]pyrimido[1,2- a]benzimidazol-5(6H)-ones, a new class of compounds that are potent inhibitors of Lck. The most promising compound of this series, 6-(2,6-dimethylphenyl)-2- ((4-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)phenyl)amino)pyrimido[5′,4′:5,6] pyrimido-[1,2-a]benzimidazol-5(6H)-one (25), exhibits potent inhibition of Lck kinase activity. This activity translates into inhibition of in vitro cell-based assays and in vivo models of T-cell activation and arthritis, respectively.

Novel 2-aminopyrimidine carbamates as potent and orally active inhibitors of Lck: Synthesis, SAR, and in vivo antiinflammatory activity

The lymphocyte-specific kinase (Lck) is a cytoplasmic tyrosine kinase of the Src family expressed in T cells and NK cells. Genetic evidence in both mice and humans demonstrates that Lck kinase activity is critical for signaling mediated by the T cell receptor (TCR), which leads to normal T cell development and activation. A small molecule inhibitor of Lck is expected to be useful in the treatment of T cell-mediated autoimmune and inflammatory disorders and/or organ transplant rejection. In this paper, we describe the synthesis, structure-activity relationships, and pharmacological characterization of 2-aminopyrimidine carbamates, a new class of compounds with potent and selective inhibition of Lck. The most promising compound of this series, 2,6-dimethylphenyl 2-((3,5-bis(methyloxy)-4-((3-(4-methyl-1-piperazinyl)propyl)- oxy)phenyl)amino)-4-pyrimidinyl(2,4-bis(methyloxy)phenyl)carbamate (43) exhibits good activity when evaluated in in vitro assays and in an in vivo model of T cell activation.

2-AMINO-4-HYDROXY-5-PYRIMIDINECARBOXAMIDE DERIVATIVES AND RELATED COMPOUNDS AS INHIBITORS OF T CELL ACTIVATION FOR THE TREATMENT OF INFLAMMATORY DISEASES

The present invention relates to pyrimidine or pyridine carboxamides or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof. Also included is a method of treatment of inflammation, inhibition of T cell activation and proliferation, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis,

2-AMINOPYRIMIDINE AND 2-AMINOPYRIDINE-4-CARBAMATES FOR USE IN THE TREATMENT OF AUTOIMMUNE DISEASES

The present invention relates to pyrimidine or pyridine carbamate compounds having the general Formula (1) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts or derivatives thereof. Also included are methods of treatment of various diseases and conditions, including inflammation, inhibition of T cell activation and proliferation, arthritis, organ transplant, ischemic or reperfusion injury, myocardial infarction, stroke, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, Crohn's disease, lupus, hypersensitivity, type 1 diabetes, psoriasis, dermatitis, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, Sjogren's syndrome, autoimmune hyperthyroidism, Addison's disease, autoimmune diseases, glomerulonephritis, allergic diseases, asthma, hayfever, eczema, cancer, colon carcinoma, thymoma, just to name a few, in a mammal, the methods comprising administering a therapeutically-effective amount a compound of Formula I, or a salt or derivative form thereof, as described above.

SUBSTITUTED HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE

The present invention relates to tetracyclic pyrimidines or pyridines or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts or derivatives thereof. Also included are methods of use of the tetracyclic pyrimidines or pyridines including use related to treating inflammation,

SUBSTITUTED HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF USE

The present invention relates to hydroxybenzimidazole pyrimidines or pyridines or pharmaceutically-acceptable salts thereof. Also included is a method of treatment of inflammation, inhibition of T cell activation and proliferation, arthritis, rheumatoid arthritis, psoriatic arthritis, osteoarthritis, organ transplant, acute transplant or heterograft or homograft rejection, transplantation tolerance induction, ischemic or reperfusion injury, myocardial infarction, stroke, multiple sclerosis, inflammatory bowel disease, including ulcerative colitis, Crohn's disease, lupus, contact hypersensitivity, delayed-type hypersensitivity, and gluten-sensitive enteropathy, type 1 diabetes, psoriasis, contact dermatitis, Hashimoto's thyroiditis, Sjogren's syndrome, autoimmune hyperthyroidism, Addison's disease, autoimmune polyglandular disease, autoimmune alopecia, pernicious anemia, vitiligo, autoimmune hypopituatarism, Guillain-Barre syndrome, glomerulonephritis, serum sickness, uticaria, allergic diseases, asthma, hayfever, allergic rhinitis, scleracielma, mycosis fungoides, dermatomyositis, alopecia areata, chronic actinic dermatitis, eczema, Behcet's disease, Pustulosis palmoplanteris, Pyoderma gangrenum, Sezary's syndrome, atopic dermatitis, systemic schlerosis, morphea, atopic dermatitis, colon carcinoma or thymoma in a mammal comprising administering a therapeutically-effective amount a compound as described above.