83824-38-8Relevant articles and documents
Novel pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine microtubule targeting agents (MTAs): Synthesis, structure–activity relationship, in vitro and in vivo evaluation as antitumor agents
Islam, Farhana,Quadery, Tasdique M.,Bai, Ruoli,Luckett-Chastain, Lerin R.,Hamel, Ernest,Ihnat, Michael A.,Gangjee, Aleem
, (2021/04/12)
The design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of a series novel N1?methyl pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines as inhibitors of tubulin polymerization and colchicine binding were described here. Synthesis of target compounds involved alkylation of the pyrazolo scaffold, which afforded two regioisomers. These were separated, characterized and identified with 1H NMR and NOESY spectroscopy. All compounds, except 10, inhibited [3H]colchicine binding to tubulin, and the potent inhibition was similar to that obtained with CA-4. Compounds 9 and 11–13 strongly inhibited the polymerization of tubulin, with IC50 values of 0.45, 0.42, 0.49 and 0.42 μM, respectively. Compounds 14–16 inhibited the polymerization of tubulin with IC50s near ~1 μM. Compounds 9, 12, 13 and 16 inhibited MCF-7 breast cancer cell lines and circumvented βIII-tubulin mediated cancer cell resistance to taxanes and other MTAs, and compounds 9–17 circumvented Pgp-mediated drug resistance. In the standard NCI testing protocol, compound 9 exhibited excellent potency with low to sub nanomolar GI50 values (≤10 nM) against most tumor cell lines, including several multidrug resistant phenotypes. Compound 9 was significantly (P 0.0001) better than paclitaxel at reducing MCF-7 TUBB3 (βIII-tubulin overexpressing) tumors in a mouse xenograft model. Collectively, these studies support the further preclinical development of the pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine scaffold as a new generation of tubulin inhibitors and 9 as an anticancer agent with advantages over paclitaxel.
IRAK DEGRADERS AND USES THEREOF
-
Paragraph 3211; 3215, (2019/07/10)
The present invention provides compounds, compositions thereof, and methods of using the same.
A hit to lead discovery of novel N-methylated imidazolo-, pyrrolo-, and pyrazolo-pyrimidines as potent and selective mTOR inhibitors
Lee, Wendy,Ortwine, Daniel F.,Bergeron, Philippe,Lau, Kevin,Lin, Lichuan,Malek, Shiva,Nonomiya, Jim,Pei, Zhonghua,Robarge, Kirk D.,Schmidt, Stephen,Sideris, Steve,Lyssikatos, Joseph P.
supporting information, p. 5097 - 5104 (2013/09/12)
A series of N-7-methyl-imidazolopyrimidine inhibitors of the mTOR kinase have been designed and prepared, based on the hypothesis that the N-7-methyl substituent on imidazolopyrimidine would impart selectivity for mTOR over the related PI3Kα and δ kinases. The corresponding N-Me substituted pyrrolo[3,2-d]pyrimidines and pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidines also show potent mTOR inhibition with selectivity toward both PI3α and δ kinases. The most potent compound synthesized is pyrazolo[4,3-d]pyrimidine 21c. Compound 21c shows a Ki of 2 nM against mTOR inhibition, remarkable selectivity (>2900×) over PI3 kinases, and excellent potency in cell-based assays.