84138-73-8Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Preparation of 2-amino-5-alkyl -1, 3, 4-thiadiazole
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Paragraph 0036-0038, (2017/04/19)
The invention discloses a method for preparing 2-amino-5-alkyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole. The method comprises the following steps of adding A mol of thiosemicarbazide, B mol of carboxylic acid, C mol of phosphorus oxychloride and D mol of silica gel in a dry reaction container, grinding at a room temperature until the raw materials are completely reacted, and standing to obtain a crude product, wherein A: B: C = 1: (1 to 1.2): (1 to 1.2), and A: D = 1: (5 to 10); then adding alkaline solution in the crude product until the pH value of the obtained mixed solution is 8-8.2, then carrying out suction filtration on the mixed solution, dissolving the filter cake by a solvent and then further carrying out suction filtration, removing silica gel, then carrying out reduced pressure concentration on the finally-obtained filtrate, and removing the solvent to obtain 2-amino-5-alkyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole. The method disclosed by the invention is a solid-phase reaction, silica gel is used as a carrier, the operation process is simple, the reaction time is short, the reaction conditions are moderate, the equipment requirements are low, and the yield of the target product is up to more than 91%.
Synthesis, evaluation and in silico molecular modeling of pyrroyl-1,3,4-thiadiazole inhibitors of InhA
Joshi, Shrinivas D.,More, Uttam A.,Koli, Deepshikha,Kulkarni, Manoj S.,Nadagouda, Mallikarjuna N.,Aminabhavi, Tejraj M.
, p. 151 - 167 (2015/03/30)
Enoyl acyl carrier protein reductase (ENR) is an essential type II fatty acid synthase (FAS-II) pathway enzyme that is an attractive target for designing novel antitubercular agents. Herein, we report sixty-eight novel pyrrolyl substituted aryloxy-1,3,4-thiadiazoles synthesized by three-step optimization processes. Three-dimensional quantitative structure-activity relationships (3D-QSAR) were established for pyrrolyl substituted aryloxy-1,3,4-thiadiazole series of InhA inhibitors using the comparative molecular field analysis (CoMFA). Docking analysis of the crystal structure of ENR performed by using Surflex-Dock in Sybyl-X 2.0 software indicates the occupation of pyrrolyl substituted aryloxy 1,3,4-thiadiazole into hydrophobic pocket of InhA enzyme. Based on docking and database alignment rules, two computational models were established to compare their statistical results. The analysis of 3D contour plots allowed us to investigate the effect of different substituent groups at different positions of the common scaffold. In vitro testing of ligands using biological assays substantiated the efficacy of ligands that were screened through in silico methods.
CYTOSINE DEAMINASE MODULATORS FOR ENHANCEMENT OF DNA TRANSFECTION
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Page/Page column 68, (2013/06/05)
Compounds and methods are provided for enhancing or boosting the transfection rate or efficiency of mammalian cells by foreign DNA, such as bacterial plasmid DNA. Compounds, including natural products and inventive synthetic compounds can increase the effectiveness of uptake and incorporation of foreign DNA by mammalian cells, such as human cells, by suppression of DNA cytosine deamination, which is believed to be a mechanism by which these cells eliminate foreign DNA. Inhibition of the cytosine deaminase enzymes by compounds as described herein serves to provide more effective transfection of eukaryotic cells by plasmids including engineered gene sequences. Transfection can be used to study cellular processes, or to cure genetic diseases in human patients. The inventive materials and methods increase the efficiency and effectiveness of such transfection techniques.
Synthesis and xanthine oxidase inhibitory activity of 7-methyl-2- (phenoxymethyl)-5H-[1,3,4]thiadiazolo[3,2-a]pyrimidin-5-one derivatives
Sathisha,Khanum, Shaukath A.,Chandra, J.N. Narendra Sharath,Ayisha,Balaji,Marathe, Gopal K.,Gopal, Shubha,Rangappa
experimental part, p. 211 - 220 (2011/03/17)
An elevated level of blood uric acid (hyperuricemia) is the underlying cause of gout. Xanthine oxidase is the key enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of hypoxanthine to xanthine and then to uric acid. Allopurinol, a widely used xanthine oxidase inhibitor is the most commonly used drug to treat gout. However, a small but significant portion of the population suffers from adverse effects of allopurinol that includes gastrointestinal upset, skin rashes and hypersensitivity reactions. Moreover, an elevated level of uric acid is considered as an independent risk factor for cardiovascular diseases. Therefore use of allopurinol-like drugs with minimum side effects is the ideal drug of choice against gout. In this study, we report the synthesis of a series of pyrimidin-5-one analogues as effective and a new class of xanthine oxidase inhibitors. All the synthesized pyrimidin-5-one analogues are characterized by spectroscopic techniques and elemental analysis. Four (6a, 6b, 6d and 6f) out of 20 synthesized molecules in this class showed good inhibition against three different sources of xanthine oxidase, which were more potent than allopurinol based on their respective IC50 values. Molecular modeling and docking studies revealed that the molecule 6a has very good interactions with the Molybdenum-Oxygen-Sulfur (MOS) complex a key component in xanthine oxidase. These results highlight the identification of a new class of xanthine oxidase inhibitors that have potential to be more efficacious, than allopurinol, to treat gout and possibly against cardiovascular diseases.
Synthesis of some new 2-aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazolo[2,3-b]quinazol-4-ones as antifungal agents
Sharma, Gunjan,Upadhyay, Sarita,Dwivedi, Vandana
scheme or table, p. 6610 - 6612 (2010/12/25)
Some quinazolones derivatives of 2-aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazolo-[3,2-b]quinazol-4-one have been synthesized and assayed for their possible antifungal activity against Alternaria porri and Helminthosporium oryzae and were compared with standard drug carbendazim. Some of the compounds show notable activity. The structures of these compounds have been elucidated by IR, NMR and elemental analysis.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of some novel 2-mercaptobenzothiazoles carrying 1,3,4-oxadiazole, 1,3,4-thiadiazole and 1,2,4-triazole moieties
Azam, M. Afzal,Suresh, Bhojraj,Kalsi, Sandip S.,Antony, A. Shinesh
, p. 114 - 122 (2011/06/09)
Several 2-mercaptobenzothiazole derivatives containing 1,3,4-oxadiazoles, 1,2,4-triazoles and 1,3,4-thiadiazoles at the second position were synthesized. Some of these synthesized compounds were evaluated for their in vivo analgesic, anti-inflammatory, acute toxicity and ulcerogenic actions. Some of the tested compounds showed significant analgesic and anti-inflammatory activities. Two of the compounds showed significant gastrointestinal protection compared to the standard drug diclofenac sodium. The compounds were also tested for their in vitro antimicrobial activity with most displaying selective activity against the Gram-negative bacteria Pseudomonas aeruginosa. In the present investigation the tested compounds did not possess antifungal activity.
Synthesis of 2-(N-formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with potential bioactivity in PEG-400
Wang, Xi Cun,Ding, Xiao Mei,Wang, Sheng Qing,Chen, Xue Fei,Quan, Zheng Jun
scheme or table, p. 301 - 304 (2010/12/19)
An environmental benign procedure for synthesis of 2-(N-formyl)-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles has been developed by reaction of 2-amino-5-aryl/aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles with formic acid in PEG-400. The key advantages of this protocol are
THIADIAZOLE DERIVATIVES, INHIBITORS OF STEAROYL-COA DESATURASE
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Page/Page column 57, (2008/12/07)
The present invention relates to substituted thiadiazole compounds of the formula (I) and pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, to pharmaceutical compositions containing them and their use in medicine. In particular, the invention relates to compounds for modulating SCD activity.
Solvent-free synthesis of 2-amino-5-aryloxymenthyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles and their coumarin or benzofuran bis-heterocyclic derivatives
Li, Zheng,Yu, Jin-Lan,Yang, Jing-Ya,Zhu, Wei,Zhao, Yan-Long,Xing, Yu-Lin,Wang, Xi-Cun
, p. 183 - 190 (2007/10/03)
2-amino-5-aryloxymethyl-1,3,4-thiadiazoles were synthesized rapidly by a microwave-accelerated solvent-free procedure in high yield via the condensation of thiosemicarbazide with aryloxyacetic acids using poly(ethylene glycol)-supported dichlorophosphate
