84846-41-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of amides by palladium-catalyzed decarbonylative coupling of carboxylic acids with isocyanides
Huang, Lin,Guo, Haili,Pan, Lingxia,Xie, Chunsong
, p. 6027 - 6031 (2013/09/24)
Amides were synthesized from carboxylic acids and isocyanides under Pd II/AgI/base catalytic conditions. The reaction conditions were optimized, and the scope was studied. Various carboxylic acids and aryl isocyanides are compatible with this reaction, but alkyl isocyanides are not. A plausible mechanism, which features distinctive PdII-mediated decarbonylative coupling and unprecedented nucleophilic attack of carboxylates to PdII-ligated isocyanides, was proposed to account for this reaction. N-Arylamides are assembled in high yields from carboxylic acids and isocyanides under PdII/AgI/base catalytic conditions. The decarbonylative coupling features unprecedented nucleophilic attack of the carboxylate on the isocyanide, which acts as an electrophile as a result of its coordination to PdII, and this inverted reactivity is proposed to account for this transformation.
A simple proline-based organocatalyst for the enantioselective reduction of imines using trichlorosilane as a reductant
Kanemitsu, Takuya,Umehara, Atsushi,Haneji, Rieko,Nagata, Kazuhiro,Itoh, Takashi
, p. 3893 - 3898 (2012/07/02)
A simple and inexpensive proline-based organocatalyst was developed for the reduction of imines using trichlorosilane as a reductant. The reduction of N-aryl imines in the presence of 10 mol % of N-pivaloyl-l-proline anilide was carried out to give the co
Enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes catalyzed by (S)-1-alkyl-2-(arylamino)methylpyrrolidine
Hosoda, Naoya,Ito, Hiroki,Takimoto, Tatsuya,Asami, Masatoshi
, p. 1014 - 1022 (2012/11/07)
Several chiral diamines, (S)-1-alkyl-2-(arylamino)methylpyrrolidine, were used as chiral catalysts for the enantioselective addition of diethylzinc to aldehydes. The best results were obtained by employing 0.15 equiv of (S)-2-anilinomethyl-1-benzylpyrrolidine, and chiral secondary alcohols were obtained with high enantiomeric excesses (up to 94% ee).
Recognition of achiral and chiral ammonium salts by neutral ditopic receptors based on chiral salen-UO2 macrocycles
Amato, Maria E.,Ballistreri, Francesco P.,Gentile, Salvatore,Pappalardo, Andrea,Tomaselli, Gaetano A.,Toscano, Rosa M.
supporting information; scheme or table, p. 1437 - 1443 (2010/06/11)
(Figure Presented) A mononuclear (M20) and a dinuclear (M40) uranyl chiral macrocyclic complex, incorporating both a salen unit containing two phenyl rings linked to a chiral diimine bridge and the (R)-BINOL unit, behaves as an efficient ditopic receptor for achiral and chiral quaternary ammonium salts. Binding affinities in chloroform solution have been measured for 1:1 complexes of many quaternary salts encompassing tetramethylammonium (TMA), tetraethylammonium (TEA), tetrabutylammonium (TBA), and acetylcholine (ACh), as well as trimethylanilinium (TriMAn), benzyltrimethylammonium (BnTriMA), (a-methylbenzyl)trimethylammonium and pyrrolidinium cations. The anion of the salt is bound by the hard Lewis acidic uranyl site, with an increasing binding efficiency on increasing the anion hardness (I- - -), whereas CH-π or π-π attractions by binapthyl moiety, or the salicylaldehyde unit, or the phenyl rings of diimine bridge ensure the recognition of the cation partner. Optimized structures of receptor-anion-cation ternary complexes obtained by MM calculations are supported by 2D-ROESY NMR measurements.
The Enantioselective Michael Addition of Thiols to Cycloalkenones by Using (2S,4S)-2-Anilinomethyl-1-ethyl-4-hydroxypyrrolidine as Chiral Catalyst
Suzuki, Keisuke,Ikegawa, Akihiko,Mukaiyama, Teruaki
, p. 3277 - 3282 (2007/10/02)
Catalytic asymmetric addition of thiols to 2-cycloalkenone was studied by using the chiral amino alcohols, derived from L-hydroxyproline or (S)-proline, as base catalysts.Detailed investigation was carried out on the effects of the structure of the cataly
