84923-73-9

Upstream product

• 483304-07-0 methyl 4-acetylamino-5-bromo-2-ethoxybenzoate 
• 4136-97-4 methyl 4-aminosalicylate 
• 59-06-3 methyl 4-acetamido-2-ethoxybenzoate 

Downstream Products

• 1388193-80-3 C₁₁H₁₃Br₂NO₃ 
• 1388193-61-0 Br^(1-)*C₃₂H₃₆BrN₂O₇⁽¹⁺⁾ 
• 1388193-82-5 C₁₂H₁₅Br₂NO₃ 

Relevant academic research and scientific papers

Synthesis and biological evaluation of berberine derivatives as IBS modulator

Irritable bowel syndrome is the most common functional gastrointestinal disorder characterized by chronic abdominal pain or discomfort in association with a change in bowel habit. 5-HT receptor modulators have been developed as IBS therapeutic agents and proved to be effective in the treatment of the disease. In this letter, 12 berberine derivatives were designed and synthesized as 5-HT receptor modulators. Preliminary biological tests suggested that the new compounds exhibited promising activity for IBS therapy.

Synthesis and structure-activity relationships of 4-amino-5-chloro-N-(1,4- dialkylhexahydro-1,4-diazepin-6-yl)-2-methoxybenzamide derivatives, novel and potent serotonin 5-HT3 and dopamine D2 receptors dual antagonist

In search of a dopamine D2 and serotonin 5-HT3 receptors dual antagonist as a potential broad antiemetic agent, a number of benzamides were prepared from 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoic acid derivatives and 6-amino-1,4-dialkylhexahydro-1,4-diazepines and evaluated for their binding affinity for the dopamine D2 and the serotonin 5-HT3 receptors using rat brain synaptic and rat cortical membranes, respectively. From the results of both in vitro receptor binding and in vivo biological assays for the dopamine D2 receptor, 1-ethyl-4-methylhexahydro-1,4- diazepine ring was selected as an optimum amine moiety. Introduction of one methyl group on the nitrogen atom at the 4-position and/or modification of the substituent at the 5-position of the 4-amino-5-chloro-2-methoxybenzoyl moiety caused a marked increase in the dopamine D2 receptor binding affinity along with a potent 5-HT3 receptor binding affinity. Among the compounds, 5-chloro-N-(1-ethyl-4-methylhexahydro-1,4-diazepin-6-yl)-2-methoxy-4- methylaminobenzamide (82), 5-bromo (110), and 5-iodo (112) analogues exhibited a much higher affinity for the dopamine D2 receptor than that of metoclopramide (IC50=17.5-61.0 nM vs. 483 nM). In particular, 82 showed a potent antagonistic activity for both receptors in vivo tests. Optical resolution of the racemate 82 brought about a dramatic change in the pharmacological profile with the (R)-enantiomer exhibiting a strong affinity for both the dopamine D2 and the 5-HT3 receptors, while the corresponding (S)-enantiomer had a potent and selective serotonin 5-HT 3 receptor binding affinity.