86225-78-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Air Stable Iridium Catalysts for Direct Reductive Amination of Ketones
Polishchuk, Iuliia,Sklyaruk, Jan,Lebedev, Yury,Rueping, Magnus
supporting information, p. 5919 - 5922 (2021/03/08)
Half-sandwich iridium complexes bearing bidentate urea-phosphorus ligands were found to catalyze the direct reductive amination of aromatic and aliphatic ketones under mild conditions at 0.5 mol % loading with high selectivity towards primary amines. One of the complexes was found to be active in both the Leuckart–Wallach (NH4CO2H) type reaction as well as in the hydrogenative (H2/NH4AcO) reductive amination. The protocol with ammonium formate does not require an inert atmosphere, dry solvents, as well as additives and in contrast to previous reports takes place in hexafluoroisopropanol (HFIP) instead of methanol. Applying NH4CO2D or D2 resulted in a high degree of deuterium incorporation into the primary amine α-position.
Rh(III)-catalyzed synthesis of isoquinolines using the N-Cl bond of N-chloroimines as an internal oxidant
Chu, Benfa,Fang, Lili,Guo, Shan,Qi, Bing,Shi, Pengfei,Wang, Qi,Zhu, Jin
supporting information, (2020/03/10)
The Rh(III)-catalyzed coupling of N-chloroimines with alkynes for the efficient synthesis of isoquinolines is reported. This represents the first use of the N-Cl bond of N-chloroimines as an internal oxidant for construction of the isoquinoline skeleton. The synthesis features atom and step economy, a green solvent (EtOH), mild reaction conditions, and a broad substrate scope.
Scope and limitations of reductive amination catalyzed by half-sandwich iridium complexes under mild reaction conditions
Nguyen, Dat P.,Sladek, Rudolph N.,Do, Loi H.
supporting information, (2020/07/15)
The conversion of aldehydes and ketones to 1° amines could be promoted by half-sandwich iridium complexes using ammonium formate as both the nitrogen and hydride source. To optimize this method for green chemical synthesis, we tested various carbonyl substrates in common polar solvents at physiological temperature (37 °C) and ambient pressure. We found that in methanol, excellent selectivity for the amine over alcohol/amide products could be achieved for a broad assortment of carbonyl-containing compounds. In aqueous media, selective reduction of carbonyls to 1° amines was achieved in the absence of acids. Unfortunately, at Ir catalyst concentrations of 1 mM in water, reductive amination efficiency dropped significantly, which suggest that this catalytic methodology might be not suitable for aqueous applications where very low catalyst concentration is required (e.g., inside living cells).
Reductive amination of ketonic compounds catalyzed by Cp*Ir(III) complexes bearing a picolinamidato ligand
Tanaka, Kouichi,Miki, Takashi,Murata, Kunihiko,Yamaguchi, Ayumi,Kayaki, Yoshihito,Kuwata, Shigeki,Ikariya, Takao,Watanabe, Masahito
, p. 10962 - 10977 (2019/09/03)
Cp*Ir complexes bearing a 2-picolinamide moiety serve as effective catalysts for the direct reductive amination of ketonic compounds to give primary amines under transfer hydrogenation conditions using ammonium formate as both the nitrogen and hydrogen source. The clean and operationally simple transformation proceeds with a substrate to catalyst molar ratio (S/C) of up to 20,000 at relatively low temperature and exhibits excellent chemoselectivity toward primary amines.
Rh(III)-Catalyzed Coupling of N-Chloroimines with α-Diazo-α-phosphonoacetates for the Synthesis of 2 H-Isoindoles
Qi, Bing,Li, Lei,Wang, Qi,Zhang, Wenjing,Fang, Lili,Zhu, Jin
supporting information, p. 6860 - 6863 (2019/09/12)
We report herein the first use of N-chloroimines as effective synthons for directed C-H functionalization. Rh(III)-catalyzed coupling of N-chloroimines with α-diazo-α-phosphonoacetates allows for efficient dechlorinative/dephosphonative access to 2H-isoindoles. Further deesterification under Ni(II) catalysis enables the complete elimination of reactivity-assisting groups and full exposure of reactivity of C3 and N2 ring atoms for attaching structurally distinct appendages.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING NOVEL ORGANOMETALLIC COMPLEX AND AMINE COMPOUND
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Paragraph 0200, (2016/03/19)
The purpose of the invention is to provide a novel organometallic compound that can be utilized as a catalyst having high generality, high activity, and excellent functional group selectivity. The invention pertains to a novel organometallic compound represented by general formula (1) that catalyzes a reductive amination reaction.
CATALYST COMPOUNDS
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Paragraph 0297; 0303, (2015/03/16)
The present invention relates to an iridium-based catalyst compound for hydrogenating reducible moieties, especially imines and iminiums, the catalyst compounds being defined by the formula: (Formula (I)) where ring B is a conjugated ring system with one or more substituents. The catalysts of the invention are particularly effective in reductive amination procedures which involve the in situ generation of the imine or iminium under reductive hydrogenative conditions.
CATALYST COMPOUNDS
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Paragraph 00141; 00145; 00147, (2013/11/05)
The present invention relates to an iridium-based catalyst compound for hydrogenating reducible moieties, especially imines and iminiums, the catalyst compounds being defined by the formula: (Formula (I)) where ring B is a conjugated ring system with one or more substituents. The catalysts of the invention are particularly effective in reductive amination procedures which involve the in situ generation of the imine or iminium under reductive hydrogenative conditions.
NOVEL ORGANIC METAL COMPLEX AND PROCESS FOR PREPARING AMINE COMPOUND
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Page/Page column 13, (2010/09/18)
[Problem] The present invention aims to provide a novel organometallic compound that can be used as a general-use highly active catalyst with superior selectivity for functional groups. [Means for Solving Problem] The present invention relates to an organometallic compound having a novel specific structure of general formula (1): and to a general-use highly active catalyst used in reductive amination reaction with superior selectivity for functional groups that comprises said organometallic compound, and to a process for preparing amine compounds by reductive amination reaction using said catalyst.
Thrombin inhibitors
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, (2008/06/13)
Thrombin inhibitors of the formula STR1 where R 1, A, B and D have the meaning indicated in the description, and intermediates for the preparation thereof are described.The compounds I are suitable for controlling diseases.
