86396-56-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
New N-phenyl-4,5-dibromopyrrolamides and N-Phenylindolamides as ATPase inhibitors of DNA gyrase
Zidar, Nace,Toma?i?, Tihomir,Macut, Helena,Sirc, Anja,Brvar, Matja?,Montalv?o, Sofia,Tammela, P?ivi,Ila?, Janez,Kikelj, Danijel
supporting information, p. 197 - 211 (2016/04/26)
Following the withdrawal of novobiocin, the introduction of a new ATPase inhibitor of DNA gyrase to the clinic would add the first representative of this mechanistic class to the antibacterial pipeline. This would be of great importance because of the well-known problems associated with antibacterial resistance. Using structure-based design and starting from the recently determined crystal structure of the N-phenyl-4,5-dibromopyrrolamide inhibitor-DNA gyrase B complex, we have prepared 28 new N-phenyl-4,5-dibromopyrrolamides and N-phenylindolamides and evaluated them against DNA gyrase from Escherichia coli. The most potent compound was 2-((4-(4,5-dibromo-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamido)phenyl)amino)-2-oxoacetic acid (9a), with an IC50 of 0.18 μM against E. coli gyrase. A selected set of compounds was evaluated against DNA gyrase from Staphylococcus aureus and against topoisomerase IV from E. coli and S. aureus, but the activities were weaker. The binding affinity of 2-((4-(4,5-dibromo-1H-pyrrole-2-carboxamido)phenyl)amino)-2-oxoacetic acid (9a) to E. coli gyrase was studied using surface plasmon resonance. In the design of the present series, the focus was on the optimisation of biological activities of compounds - especially by varying their size, the position and orientation of key functional groups, and their acid-base properties. The structure-activity relationship (SAR) was examined and the results were rationalised with molecular docking.
Borane-Methyl Sulfide Reductive Cyclization of ω-Ester Alkylamides: A Convenient Synthesis of N-Substituted Cyclic Amines
Venuti, Michael C.,Ort, Oswald
, p. 985 - 988 (2007/10/02)
Borane-methyl sulfide (BMS) reduction of variously N-substituted succinamic and glutaramic esters affords the corresponding N-substituted pyrrolidines and piperidines in high yields.The limitations, mainly caused by steric hinderance around the amine nitrogen, and putative intermediates involved in this conversion, as detected by incomplete reaction and/or synthesis followed by BMS reduction, indicate that cyclization and amide reduction successfully compete with ester reduction to afford the N-substituted cyclized amines.
FACILE ESTERIFICATION OF CARBOXYLIC ACIDS WITH ORGANOPHOSPHORUS REAGENTS. NOVEL APPLICATION OF ALKYLPHOSPHORIC ESTERS (APE)
Balasubramaniyan, V.,Bhatia, V. G.,Wagh, S. B.
, p. 1475 - 1485 (2007/10/02)
A mixture of alkyl phosphate esters (APE) obtained from P4O10 and alkanols taken in 1:6 mole ratio is an excellent esterification reagent for several classes of carboxylic acids.This new reagent offers several advantages compared to conventional reagents.
