86659-36-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Stereo- and Regioselective 1,3-Dipolar Cycloaddition of the Stable Ninhydrin-Derived Azomethine Ylide to Cyclopropenes: Trapping of Unstable Cyclopropene Dipolarophiles
Filatov, Alexander S.,Wang, Siqi,Khoroshilova, Olesya V.,Lozovskiy, Stanislav V.,Larina, Anna G.,Boitsov, Vitali M.,Stepakov, Alexander V.
, p. 7017 - 7036 (2019/06/14)
A stereo- and regioselective 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of the stable ninhydrin-derived azomethine ylide [2-(3,4-dihydro-2H-pyrrolium-1-yl)-1-oxo-1H-inden-3-olate, DHPO] to differently substituted cyclopropenes has been established. As a result, an efficient synthetic protocol was developed for the preparation of biologically relevant spiro[cyclopropa[a]pyrrolizine-2,2′-indene] derivatives. DHPO has proved to be an effective trap for such highly reactive and unstable substrates as parent cyclopropene, 1-methylcyclopropene, 1-phenylcyclopropene, and 1-halo-2-phenylcyclopropenes. It has also been found that 3-nitro-1,2-diphenylcyclopropene undergoes a nucleophilic substitution reaction in alcohols and thiols to afford 3-alkoxy- and 3-arylthio-substituted 1,2-diphenylcyclopropenes, which can be captured as corresponding 1,3-dipolar cycloadducts in the presence of DHPO. These new approaches provide a straightforward strategy for the synthesis of functionally substituted cyclopropa[a]pyrrolizine derivatives. The factors governing regio- and stereoselectivity have been revealed by means of quantum mechanical calculations (M11 density functional theory), including previously unreported Nylide-Hcyclopropene second-orbital interactions. The outcome of this work contributes to the study of 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition, as well as enriches chemistry of cyclopropenes and methods for the construction of polycyclic compounds with cyclopropane fragments.
The crossed [2+2] cycloaddition of 1-phenylcyclopropene and 1-bromo-2-phenylcyclopropene
Lee, Gon-Ann,Wang, Wen-Chieh,Jiang, Shih-Fen,Chang, Chih-Yi,Tsai, Ru-Ting
experimental part, p. 7994 - 7997 (2010/03/01)
(Chemical Equation Presented) 1-Bromo-2-phenylcyclopropene (2) underwent [2+2] dimerization to generate 1,2-dibromo-4,5-diphenyltricyclo[ 3.1.0.0 2,4]hexane (5), which was heated to form 1,2-dibromo-4,5- diphenylcyclohexa-1,4-diene (6) followed
Novel ene trimerization of 1-phenylcyclopropene
Lee, Gon-Ann,Chang, Chih-Yi
, p. 8949 - 8951 (2007/10/03)
1-Phenylcyclopropene (1) was synthesized by treatment of 1,1,2-tribromo-2-phenylcyclopropane (2) with 2.5 equiv of methyllithium followed by protonation. Compound 1 underwent ene dimerization to form ene dimer 5 followed by ene reaction with monomer 1 (enophile) to give an ene trimer 6. Both of these two ene reactions derived endo transition states. In the meantime, the [2+2] adduct, trans-1,2-diphenylbicyclo[3.1.0.02,4]hexane (7), was also formed. When the adduct 7 was heated at THF refluxing temperature, 1,2-diphenylcyclohexa-1,4-diene (8) was obtained. Compound 8 was treated with DDQ to yield o-diphenylbenzene.
A MILD AND SELECTIVE SYNTHESIS OF CYCLOPROPENE AND CYCLOPROPANE DERIVATIVES VIA CYCLIALLYLATION OF ALKENYLLITHIUMS
Stoll, A. Timothy,Negishi, Ei-ichi
, p. 5671 - 5674 (2007/10/02)
Treatment of cis-1-iodo-3-chloro-1-propene derivatives, readily obtainable via trans addition of organometals to propargyl alcohols followed by iodinolysis and chlorination, with alkyllithiums, such as t-BuLi and n-BuLi, can proceed rapidly and cleanly ev
