86764-83-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design, synthesis, and biological activity of novel semicarbazones as potent Ryanodine receptor1 inhibitors of Alzheimer's disease
Dai, Baozhu,Ma, Xingxing,Tang, Yadong,Xu, Le,Guo, Su,Chen, Xinyan,Lu, Shitong,Wang, Guangjie,Liu, Yajing
, (2020/12/09)
Ryanodine receptors (RyRs) are important ligand-gated Ca2+ channels; their excessive activation leads to Ca2+ leakage in the sarcoplasmic reticulum that may cause neurological diseases. In this study, three series of novel potent RyR1 inhibitors based on dantrolene and bearing semicarbazone and imidazolyl moieties were designed and synthesized, and their biological activity was evaluated. Using a single-cell calcium imaging method, the calcium overload inhibitory activities of 26 target compounds were tested in the R614C cell line, using dantrolene as a positive control. The preliminary investigation showed that compound 12a suppressed Ca2+ release as evidenced by store overload-induced Ca2+release (SOICR) (31.5 ± 0.1%, 77.2 ± 0.1%, 93.7 ± 0.2%) at 0.1 μM, 3 μM and 10 μM, respectively. Docking simulation results showed that compound 12a could bind at the active site of the RyR1 protein. The Morris water-maze test showed that compound 12a significantly improved the cognitive behavior of AD-model mice. Further studies on the structural optimization of this series of derivatives are currently underway in our laboratory.
3,3-DIFLUOROALLYLAMINES OR SALTS THEREOF AND PHARMACEUTICAL COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME
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Paragraph 0237-0239, (2020/07/07)
The present technology provides 3,3-difluoroallylamines or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, preparation processes thereof, pharmaceutical compositions comprising the same, and uses thereof. The 3,3-difluoroallylamines or their pharmaceutically a
Design, synthesis, and biological evaluation of sorafenib derivatives containing indole (ketone) semicarbazide analogs as antitumor agents
Li, Wen,Qi, Ya-Yun,Wang, Yuan-Yuan,Gan, Yi-Yuan,Shao, Li-Hui,Zhang, Li-Qiong,Tang, Zhen-Hua,Zhu, Mei,Tang, Si-Yu,Wang, Zhen-Chao,Ouyang, Gui-Ping
, p. 2548 - 2560 (2020/04/02)
A series of new sorafenib derivatives was designed and synthesized. The antiproliferative activity of the synthesized compounds against human lung cancer cell (A549), human pancreatic cancer cell (PC-3), human leukemia cell (K562), and human hepatoma cell (SMMC-7721) was evaluated by MTT assay. The results revealed that several compounds displayed more significant antitumor activities than commercial anticancer agent sorafenib against SMMC-7721. In addition, compounds 7a, 7g, 7l, 7m, and 7p represented obvious growth inhibition with IC50 values of 1-9 μM against four cancer cell lines, demonstrating more predominant activities against cancer cells as compared to sorafenib. Furthermore, some structure-activity relationships have also been established. Compounds containing indole and benzene ring substituted by halogen showed better activity than sorafenib. Wound healing assay suggested that cells would be targeted on their migratory capacity by 7g, potentially affecting the migration activity of these tumors. The effects of A549 and PC-3 cell apoptosis induced by compound 7g were significantly increased compared with sorafenib. Importantly, the result of western blot assay showed that 7g inhibited cell growth by suppressing the activity of EGFR, especially the expression of p-EGFR (Tyr1068).
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of novel semicarbazone-selenochroman-4-ones hybrids as potent antifungal agents
Xu, Hang,Su, Xin,Liu, Xiao-qian,Zhang, Kai-peng,Hou, Zhuang,Guo, Chun
supporting information, (2019/10/19)
A series of novel 2,3-dihydro-4H-1-benzoselenin-4-one (thio)semicarbazone derivatives were designed and synthesized by using molecular hybridization approach. All the target compounds were characterized by HRMS and NMR and evaluated in vitro antifungal activity against five pathogenic strains. In comparison with precursor selenochroman-4-ones, the hybrid molecules in this study showed significant improvement in antifungal activities. Notably, compound B8 showed significant antifungal activity against other strains excluding Aspergillus fumigatus (0.25 μg/mL on Candida albicans, 2 μg/mL on Cryptococcus neoformans, 8 μg/mL on Candida zeylanoides and 2 μg/mL on fluconazole-sensitive strains of Candida albicans). Moreover, compounds B8, B9 and C2 also displayed most potent activities against four fluconazole-resistance strains. Especially the MIC values of the hybrid molecule B8 against fluconazole-resistant strains were in the range of 0.5–2 μg/mL. Therefore, the molecular hybridization approach in this study provided new ideas for the development of antifungal drug.
N-(3,5-dimethyladamantane-1-yl)-N'-substituted phenylurea compound as well as preparation method and application thereof
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Paragraph 0072; 0073; 0132; 0133, (2017/12/28)
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal chemistry, in particular to N-(3,5-dimethyladamantane-1-yl)-N'-substituted phenylurea compounds as well as preparation methods and application thereof. The compounds have the structure shown in the formula I. The compounds are proved that the compounds can improve the image recognition memory, the working and learning memory, the spatial learning and memory ability of model rats and has good anti-alzheimer effects by the new object discrimination experiments, Y-maze experiments, positioning navigation and space exploration experiments in mats. The formula I is shown in the description.
Preparation of substituted semicarbazides from corresponding amines and hydrazines via phenyl carbamates
Hron, Rebecca,Jursic, Branko S.
supporting information, p. 1540 - 1543 (2014/03/21)
A simple synthetic procedure for the conversion of amines and hydrazines into substituted semicarbazides was developed. The initial condensation between the desired amine and phenyl chloroformate into phenyl carbamate is followed by the addition of hydrazine under basic conditions. The reaction is tolerable to a variety of functional groups, with mild conditions and high percent yields.
Synthesis and biological evaluation of 4-phenoxy-6,7-disubstituted quinolines possessing semicarbazone scaffolds as selective c-Met inhibitors
Qi, Baohui,Tao, Haiyan,Wu, Di,Bai, Jinying,Shi, Yandan,Gong, Ping
, p. 596 - 609 (2013/09/02)
Novel quinoline derivatives bearing acyclic semicarbazones were prepared and their chemical structures as well as the relative stereochemistry were confirmed. All the synthesized compounds were evaluated for their c-Met kinase inhibitory activity and their cytotoxicity against the cell lines HT-29, MKN-45, and MDA-MB-231 in vitro. Several potent compounds were further evaluated against A549 cells. Most compounds displayed moderate to excellent activity, and the structure-activity relationship studies identified the most promising compound 35 as a selective c-Met kinase inhibitor (IC50 = 4.3 nM). Compound 35 showed a 3.5- and 18.8-fold increase in cytotoxicity in vitro against HT-29 and A549 cells, respectively, compared to that of foretinib. Poor off-target effects of compound 35 were further confirmed by the antiproliferative activity against the c-Met inhibition less sensitive MDA-MB-231 cell line (IC50 = 0.77 μM). Copyright
