874-77-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
New derivatives of quinoline-4-carboxylic acid with antiplasmodial activity
Hochegger, Patrick,Faist, Johanna,Seebacher, Werner,Saf, Robert,M?ser, Pascal,Kaiser, Marcel,Weis, Robert
, p. 2251 - 2259 (2017/03/23)
New analogues of the recently published compound DDD107498 were prepared. Their activities were examined in vitro against the chloroquine-sensitive NF54 strain. The most active were also tested against the multiresistant K1 strain of Plasmodium falciparum. A couple of the newly synthesized compounds showed promising antiplasmodial activity and selectivity. A single compound showed adequate reduction of parasitaemia (98.1%) in mice infected with Plasmodium berghei. Survival time was doubled compared to control. The results of the biological tests of the novel compounds were compared with the activities of drugs in use. Structure-activity relationships were discussed.
BCL-3 INHIBITORS
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Paragraph 000702, (2016/04/06)
The present application relates to compounds of any one of Formulae I, Ia, Ib, Ic, Id, Ie, and If. Compounds of Formula (I) have the structure, wherein A, B, Y, Z, R2, R4, R5, R6, Rq and q are as defined herein. The compounds can be used as inhibitors of Bcl-3 and can be used for the treatment of cancer, particularly metastatic cancer.
PHENYL-UREA AND PHENYL-CARBAMATE DERIVATIVES AS INHIBITORS OF PROTEIN AGGREGATION
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Paragraph 0085, (2013/10/21)
The present invention relates to certain phenyl-urea and phenyl-carbamate derivatives, pharmaceutical compositions containing them, and methods of using them, including methods for preventing, reversing, slowing, or inhibiting protein aggregation, and methods of treating diseases that are associated with protein aggregation, including neurodegenerative diseases such as Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, Lewy body disease, and multiple system atrophy.
Synthesis and cytotoxicity of novel indirubin-5-carboxamides
Cheng, Xinlai,Rasque, Paul,Vatter, Sandra,Merz, Karl-Heinz,Eisenbrand, Gerhard
scheme or table, p. 4509 - 4515 (2010/08/22)
Indirubins have been reported to act as potent inhibitors of protein kinases relevant to tumorigenesis and of tumor cell growth, but their development to antitumor drugs suffer from their poor water solubility. We synthesized a novel class of indirubin derivatives, indirubin-5-carboxamides, carrying amide substituents with basic centers. Quaternization or protonation of these alkylamino substituents provided indirubins with significantly improved solubility without loss of bioactivity.
Synthesis, characterization and in vitro biological studies of novel cyano derivatives of N-alkyl and N-aryl piperazine
Chaudhary, Preeti,Nimesh, Surendra,Yadav, Veena,Verma, Akhilesh Kr.,Kumar, Rupesh
, p. 471 - 476 (2008/02/07)
Cyano derivatives of N-alkyl and N-aryl piperazine have been synthesized and screened for antibacterial and antifungal activities. All the synthesized compounds showed the antibacterial activity against pathogenic strains of Staphylococcus aureus (MTCCB 737), Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MTCCB 741), Streptomyces epidermidis (MTCCB 1824) and Escherichia coli (MTCCB 1652) and antifungal activity against pathogenic strains of Aspergillus fumigatus (ITCC 4517), Aspergillus flavus (ITCC 5192) and Aspergillus niger (ITCC 5405). All compounds showed mild to moderate antimicrobial activity. However, compounds 3c, 4a and 6 showed potent antibacterial activity against pathogenic strains used in the study. Compounds 3a, 3b, 4b, and 4d showed mild to moderate antifungal activity against Aspergillus pathogenic strains. The compounds reported in this study were assessed for there cytotoxicity using MTT colorimetric assay on Hela cells. All the compounds showed cell viability more than the control drug gentamicin, with compound 2 having highest i.e. 95% cell viability.
SUBSTITUTED 2H-[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[4,3-A]PYRAZINES AS GSK-3 INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 30, (2010/02/11)
The invention relates to compounds of formula (I) prodrugs thereof, and the pahrmaceutically acceptabel salts of the compounds and prodrugs, wherein Ra, Rb, R1 and R2 are as defined herein; pharmaceutical compositions thereof; and uses thereof.
Design and synthesis of tri-ring P3 benzamide-containing aminonitriles as potent, selective, orally effective inhibitors of cathepsin K
Palmer, James T.,Bryant, Clifford,Wang, Dan-Xiong,Davis, Dana E.,Setti, Eduardo L.,Rydzewski, Robert M.,Venkatraman, Shankar,Tian, Zong-Qiang,Burrill, Leland C.,Mendonca, Rohan V.,Springman, Eric,McCarter, John,Chung, Tobee,Cheung, Harry,Janc, James W.,McGrath, Mary,Somoza, John R.,Enriquez, Philip,Yu, Z. Walter,Strickley, Robert M.,Liu, Liang,Venuti, Michael C.,Percival, M. David,Falgueyret, Jean-Pierre,Prasit, Peppi,Oballa, Renata,Riendeau, Denis,Young, Robert N.,Wesolowski, Gregg,Rodan, Sevgi B.,Johnson, Colena,Kimmel, Donald B.,Rodan, Gideon
, p. 7520 - 7534 (2007/10/03)
We have prepared a series of achiral aminoacetonitriles, bearing tri-ring benzamide moieties and an aminocyclohexanecarboxylate residue at P2. This combination of binding elements resulted in sub-250 pM, reversible, selective, and orally bioavailable cathepsin K inhibitors. Lead compounds displayed single digit nanomolar inhibition in vitro (of rabbit osteoclast-mediated degradation of bovine bone). The best compound in this series, 39n (CRA-013783/L-006235), was orally bioavailable in rats, with a terminal half-life of over 3 h. 39n was dosed orally in ovariectomized rhesus monkeys once per day for 7 days. Collagen breakdown products were reduced by up to 76% dose-dependently. Plasma concentrations of 39n above the bone resorption IC50 after 24 h indicated a correlation between functional cellular and in vivo assays. Inhibition of collagen breakdown by cathepsin K inhibitors suggests this mechanism of action may be useful in osteoporosis and other indications involving bone resorption.
2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazole-1-carboxamides with selective affinity for the 5-HT4 receptor: Synthesis and structure-affinity and structure-activity relationships of a new series of partial agonist and antagonist derivatives
Tapia, Inés,Alonso-Cires, Luisa,López-Tudanca, Pedro Luis,Mosquera, Ramón,Labeaga, Luis,Innerárity, Ana,Orjales, Aurelio
, p. 2870 - 2880 (2007/10/03)
A series of 2,3-dihydro-2-oxo-1H-benzimidazole-l-carboxamide derivatives bearing a piperazine moiety was synthesized. Their in vitro 5-HT4, 5-HT3, and D2 receptors affinities were evaluated by radioligand binding assay. For selected compounds functional studies at the 5-HT4 receptor were made by using precontracted (by carbachol) preparations of rat esophageal tunica muscularis mucosae (TMM). The influence of the 3-substituent of the benzimidazole ring, the 4-substituent of the piperazine moiety, and the alkylene spacer was studied. Compounds with an ethyl or a cyclopropyl substituent in the 3-position of the benzimidazole ring showed moderate to high affinity (K(i) = 6.7-75.4 nM) for the 5-HT4 receptor with selectivity over 5-HT3 and D2 receptors and moderate antagonist activity (pK(b) = 6.19- 7.73). Compounds with an isopropyl substituent in the 3-benzimidazole position exhibited moderate and selective 5-HT4 affinity (K(i) ≥ 38.9 nM) and a partial agonist activity (5a, i.a. = 0.94) higher than that of the reference compound BIMU 8 (i.a. = 0.70). This reversal of the pharmacological activity due only to a small structural difference might confirm the existence of two binding sites on the 5-HT4 receptor. In the alkylene spacer, a two-methylene chain is favorable to optimize the affinity and the antagonist or the partial agonist activity. In the ethyl and cyclopropyl series, 5-HT4 antagonist activity seems to be unrelated to the size of the 4-substituent of the piperazine moiety, whereas a methyl group is optimal for high partial agonist activity in the isopropyl series; however, the presence of a butyl substituent is a favorable pattern for 5-HT4 antagonism and even causes a reversal of the pharmacological profile in the isopropyl series (5h, pK(b) = 7.94). N-Butyl quaternization of 5a led to an improvement in affinity for the 5-HT4 receptor and maintained the high partial agonist activity (5r, K(i) = 66.3 nM, i.a. = 0.93).
