879-39-0Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Preparation method of anagrelide derivative
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Paragraph 0023; 0024; 0025; 0026, (2018/04/03)
The invention discloses a preparation method of an anagrelide derivative, and belongs to the field of pharmaceutical synthesis. The method is reasonable in process design, high in operability, relatively mild in reaction condition and high in yield, and can realize industrial production. According to the preparation method of the anagrelide derivative, synthesis of the anagrelide derivative is realized by taking 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobenzene as a raw material through six-step reaction. The anagrelide derivative prepared through the preparation method provides an important basis for scientific evaluation of the quality, the safety and the efficacy of anagrelide; furthermore, the anagrelide derivative is high in pharmacological activity, can be prepared into drugs for treating thrombocytosis caused by various reasons, and has an important application value.
Preparation method for 3,5,-dichloro-2,4,-difluoroaniline
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Paragraph 0109-0112, (2017/03/08)
The invention relates to the field of organic synthesis, specifically to a preparation method for 3,5,-dichloro-2,4,-difluoroaniline and application thereof. The preparation method for 3,5,-dichloro-2,4,-difluoroaniline provided by the invention comprises the following steps: 1) nitration reaction; 2) reduction reaction; 3) diazotization reaction; 4) nitration reaction; 5) fluorination reaction; and 6) reduction reaction. The preparation method for 3,5,-dichloro-2,4,-difluoroaniline provided by the invention has the following beneficial effects: 1) the method has mild reaction conditions, is stable and controllable, has less active sites, is insusceptible to side reaction, and has good yield and quality in the whole line; and 2) raw materials are cheap and easily available, so cost can be effectively reduced, and energy is saved; meanwhile, the use of chlorine gas is avoided, so the method is environment-friendly.
Process for preparing a quinolone-carboxylic acid
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, (2008/06/13)
The present invention provides a process for preparing quinolonecarboxylic acid derivatives having the formula (I): wherein R1 is H, halogen, or amino; R2 is halogen; R3 is H, halogen, C1-4 alkoxyl, or CN; R4 is selected from the group consisting of C3-6cycloalkyl, C1-4alkyl, C1-4alkoxyC1-4alkyl, and C1-4alkylaminoC1-4alkyl. The invention also provides new acetophenones having the formula (II) that are intermediates for preparing the compound of the formula (I).
Ozone-mediated reaction of polychlorobenzenes and some related halogeno compounds with nitrogen dioxide: A novel non-acid methodology for the selective mononitration of moderately deactivated aromatic systems
Suzuki,Mori,Maeda
, p. 841 - 845 (2007/10/02)
In the presence of ozone and preferably methanesulfonic acid as catalyst, polychlorobenzenes undergo selective mononitration with nitrogen dioxide at low temperatures, giving the corresponding polychloronitrobenzenes, in most cases in nearly quantitative yields.
Electrophilic Aromatic Substitution. Part 33. Kinetics and Products of Aromatic Nitrations in Solutions of Dinitrogen Pentaoxide in Nitric Acid
Moodie, Roy B.,Stephens, R. John
, p. 1059 - 1064 (2007/10/02)
The kinetics and/or products of reaction, in nitric acid containing 0-5 mol dm-3 of dinitrogen pentaoxide, of phenyltrimethylammonium perchlorate, 1,2-dichloro-4-nitrobenzene, 2,4-dinitrotoluene, 1,4-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene, 1,2,4-trichloro-5-nitrobenzene, 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene, pentachlorobenzene, 1,2,3-trichlorobenzene, 1,3,5-trichloro-2-nitrobenzene, 1,2-dichloro-3-nitrobenzene, 1,2,3,4-tetrachlorobenzene, and 1,3-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene, have been studied.For each substrate investigated kinetically, rate coefficients for nitration in solutions containing more than ca. 2 mol dm-3 dinitrogen pentaoxide increase more quickly than the concentration of nitronium ion.In the cases of 1,2,4,5-tetrachlorobenzene, 1,4-dichloro-2-nitrobenzene, and 1,2,4-trichloro-5-nitrobenzene, but not with the other substrates, there was evidence for the formation of, in addition to expected aromatic nitroproducts, unstable cyclohexadiene products.Those from 1,2,4-trichloro-5-nitrobenzene were identified as a diastereomeric pair of 3,5,6-trichloro-2,4-dinitrocyclohexa-2,5-dienyl nitrates.A mechanism for the formation of these products is proposed.
