88-22-2Relevant articles and documents
Sulfonation of arylamines : Part VII-Kinetics of thermal decomposition of tetramethyldianilinium sulfates
Singh, Gurdip,Kapoor, Inder Pal Singh,Singh, Jyotsna
, p. 590 - 595 (2007/10/03)
Tetramethyldianilinium sulfates (TMDAS) have been prepared and characterised. Thermal decomposition of these salts has been studied by TO and kinetics evaluated using Prout-Tompkins equation. Activation energies of these salts are found to be linearly related to the pKa of the corresponding amine. It has been found that TMDAS give dimethylaminobenzenesulfonic acids (DMAB-SA) via solid state reaction induced by heat. A reaction scheme representing the thermal decomposition pathways of these salts has been suggested. The proton transfer (unimolecular elementary reaction) seems to be the primary step which is followed by a bimolecular step (sulfonalion) for the decomposition of these salts.
Triazinyl reactive dyes containing additional fiber reactive groups bound through the sulfonylalkylaminoalkylamino bridge
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, (2008/06/13)
The invention relates to novel useful reactive dyes of the formula I STR1 in which: F is a radical selected from the group consisting of metal-free or metal-containing monoazo or disazo dyes containing at least one --SO3 H group, anthraquinone dyes, sulfophthalocyanine dyes, formazan dyes, phenazine dyes, oxanine dyes and nitroaryl dyes, R is hydrogen, C1 -C4 alkyl which is unsubstituted or substituted with --COOH or --SO3 H, cyanoethyl, or hydroxyethyl, X is fluorine, chlorine, bromine, --SO3 H, phenylsulfonyl or C1 -C4 -alkylsulfonyl, P is 1 or 2 and A is a radical of the formula STR2 in which: the groups designated "alk" are independently of each other straight or branched polymethylene radicals having 2 to 6 carbon atoms, and Z is β-halogenoethyl, vinyl, β-sulfatoethyl, β-thiosulfatoethyl or βacetoxyethyl.
Studies of Reactions of Amines with Sulfur Trioxide. VI. Thermal Reactions of Anilinium, Dimethylanilinium, and Trimethylanilinium Salts of Butylamidosulfuric Acid
Kanetani, Fujio,Yamaguchi, Hachiro
, p. 3048 - 3058 (2007/10/02)
When the title compounds were heated in an evacuated reaction vessel, both transsulfonation and rearrangement occurred.At lower temperatures (80-120 deg C) the corresponding phenylamidosulfates and sulfophenylamidosulfates (transsulfonation products) were the main products.Increasing temperature led to the formation of ring mono- and disulfonates (rearrangement products) at the expense of the transsulfonation products.The sulfonate group always migrated to the ortho and/or para position(s) to the amino group.In no case was any meta-product detected.There was no significant difference in the ease of transsulfonation among the anilinium salts studied exept 2,6-dimethyl- and 2,4,6-trimethylanilinium salts.On the other hand, the ease of rearrangement and the orientation of ring sulfonation depended strongly on the structure of the substrate anilines.The thermal reactions of 2,4,6-trimethylanilinium butylamidosulfate produced (2,4,6-trimethylphenylimido)bis(sulfate) in addition to (2,4,6-trimethylphenylamido)sulfate.This is the first isolation of an arylimidobis(sulfate) from such reactions.Mechanisms of the transsulfonation and rearrangement have been discussed.
