88320-94-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Bromo Radical-Mediated Photoredox Aldehyde Decarbonylation towards Transition-Metal-Free Hydroalkylation of Acrylamides at Room Temperature
Sun, Zhaozhao,Huang, Huawen,Wang, Qiaolin,Deng, Guo-Jun
supporting information, p. 453 - 458 (2021/12/03)
Herein, we report a visible-light-mediated hydroalkylation reaction of alkenes using easily available aldehydes as alkyl sources via bromo radical-promoted photoredox decarbonylation. This protocol provides an alternative entry to C(sp3)?C(sp3) bond formation and features considerable advantages including mild and clean reaction conditions, obviation for transition-metal catalyst, and good functional group compatibility.
Photoredox Cyclization of N-Arylacrylamides for Synthesis of Dihydroquinolinones
Liu, Zhaosheng,Zhong, Shuai,Ji, Xiaochen,Deng, Guo-Jun,Huang, Huawen
supporting information, p. 349 - 353 (2021/12/27)
Metal- and additive-free photoredox cyclization of N-arylacrylamides is herein reported that provides a concise access to the formation of dihydroquinolinones. In this protocol, sustainable visible light was used as the energy source, and the organic light-emitting molecule 4CzIPN served as the efficient photocatalyst. This reaction system features exclusive 6-endo-trig cyclization selectivity with a generally good yield of a range of functionalized dihydroquinolinones and dihydrobenzoquinolinones. Mechanistical studies reveal the feasibility of both 1,3-H shift and intersystem crossing of the diradical intermediate.
Ni-Catalyzed enantioselective reductive arylcyanation/cyclization of: N -(2-iodo-aryl) acrylamide
Dong, Kaiwu,Ren, Xinyi,Shen, Chaoren,Wang, Guangzhu
, p. 1135 - 1138 (2022/02/03)
A Ni/(S,S)-BDPP-catalyzed intramolecular Heck cyclization of N-(2-iodo-aryl) acrylamide with 2-methyl-2-phenylmalononitrile was developed to give oxindoles with good enantioselectivities. We found that utilizing such an electrophilic cyanation reagent cou
Effect of Transition Metals on Chemodivergent Cross-Coupling of Acrylamides with Vinyl Acetate via C-H Activation
Logeswaran, Ravichandran,Jeganmohan, Masilamani
supporting information, p. 5679 - 5683 (2021/08/03)
A novel chemodivergent cross-coupling of acrylamides and vinyl acetates has been realized via metal-catalyzed vinylic C-H activation. The selective olefinic C-H vinylation and alkenylation reaction was examined with a variety of differently functionalized acrylamides. The reaction efficiently generates a range of highly synthetically valuable butadienes with good functional group tolerance in good to moderate yields. A possible catalytic reaction mechanism involving the chelation-assisted olefinic C-H activation via an acetate-assisted deprotonation pathway is proposed.
RhIII-Catalyzed C-H (Het)arylation/Vinylation of N-2,6-Difluoroaryl Acrylamides
Wang, Huai-Wei,Qiao, Yu-Han,Wu, Jia-Xue,Wang, Qiu-Ping,Tian, Meng-Xin,Li, Yong-Fei,Yao, Qing-Xia,Li, Da-Cheng,Dou, Jian-Min,Lu, Yi
supporting information, p. 656 - 662 (2021/02/01)
RhIII-catalyzed sp2 C-H cross-coupling of acrylamides with organoboron reactants has been accomplished using a commercially available N-2,6-difluoroaryl acrylamide auxiliary. A broad range of aryl and vinyl boronates as well as a variety of heterocyclic boronates with strong coordinating ability can serve as the coupling partners. This transformation proceeds under moderate reaction conditions with excellent functional group tolerance and high regioselectivity.
Direct Regio- and Diastereoselective Synthesis of δ-Lactams from Acrylamides and Unactivated Alkenes Initiated by RhIII-Catalyzed C?H Activation
Lee, Sumin,Rovis, Tomislav,Semakul, Natthawat
supporting information, p. 4965 - 4969 (2020/02/20)
We report a RhIII-catalyzed regio- and diastereoselective synthesis of δ-lactams from readily available acrylamide derivatives and unactivated alkenes. The reaction provides a rapid route to a diverse set of δ-lactams in good yield and stereoselectivity, which serve as useful building blocks for substituted piperidines. The regioselectivity of the reaction with unactivated terminal alkene is significantly improved by using Cpt ligand on the RhIII catalyst. The synthetic utility of the reaction is demonstrated by the preparation of a potential drug candidate containing a trisubstituted piperidine moiety. Mechanistic studies show that the reversibility of the C?H activation depends on the choice of Cp ligand on the RhIII catalyst. The irreversible C?H activation is observed and becomes turnover-limiting with [CptRhCl2]2 as catalyst.
Macrolactam Synthesis via Ring-Closing Alkene-Alkene Cross-Coupling Reactions
Goh, Jeffrey,Loh, Teck-Peng,Maraswami, Manikantha
supporting information, p. 9724 - 9728 (2020/12/21)
Reported herein is a practical method for macrolactam synthesis via a Rh(III)-catalyzed ring closing alkene-alkene cross-coupling reaction. The reaction proceeded via a Rh-catalyzed alkenyl sp2 C-H activation process, which allows access to macrocyclic molecules of different ring sizes. Macrolactams containing a conjugated diene framework could be easily prepared in high chemoselectivities and Z,E stereoselectivities.
Rh-Catalyzed asymmetric hydroaminomethylation of α-Substituted acrylamides: Application in the synthesis of RWAY
B?rner, Armin,Cunillera, Anton,Diéguez, Montserrat,Godard, Cyril,Lutz, Domke,Margalef, Jessica,Miró, Roger,Pamies, Oscar
supporting information, p. 9036 - 9040 (2020/11/30)
The successful rhodium-catalyzed asymmetric hydroformylation and hydroaminomethylation of α-substituted acrylamides is described using 1,3-phosphite-phosphoramidite ligands based on a sugar backbone. A broad scope of chiral aldehydes and amines were afforded in high yields and excellent enantioselectivities (up to 99%). Furthermore, the synthetic potential of this method is demonstrated by the single-step synthesis of the brain imaging molecule RWAY.
Method for synthesizing racecadotril
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Paragraph 0023; 0045-0047; 0060-0062; 0075-0077, (2019/10/23)
The invention provides a method for synthesizing racecadotril. The method comprises the following steps: I, enabling a compound (II) to react with an acylation reagent so as to obtain a compound (III); II, enabling he compound (III) to react with benzyl g
Asymmetric δ-Lactam Synthesis with a Monomeric Streptavidin Artificial Metalloenzyme
Hassan, Isra S.,Ta, Angeline N.,Danneman, Michael W.,Semakul, Natthawat,Burns, Matthew,Basch, Corey H.,Dippon, Vanessa N.,McNaughton, Brian R.,Rovis, Tomislav
supporting information, p. 4815 - 4819 (2019/03/26)
Reliable design of artificial metalloenzymes (ArMs) to access transformations not observed in nature remains a long-standing and important challenge. We report that a monomeric streptavidin (mSav) Rh(III) ArM permits asymmetric synthesis of α,β-unsaturated-δ-lactams via a tandem C-H activation and [4+2] annulation reaction. These products are readily derivatized to enantioenriched piperidines, the most common N-heterocycle found in FDA approved pharmaceuticals. Desired δ-lactams are achieved in yields as high as 99% and enantiomeric excess of 97% under aqueous conditions at room temperature. Embedding a Rh cyclopentadienyl (Cp?) catalyst in the active site of mSav results in improved stereocontrol and a 7-fold enhancement in reactivity relative to the isolated biotinylated Rh(III) cofactor. In addition, mSav-Rh outperforms its well-established tetrameric forms, displaying 11-33 times more reactivity.
