89775-98-4Relevant academic research and scientific papers
AN EFFICIENT SYNTHESIS OF THE BASIC PYRROLIDINE RING FOR THE KAINOIDS
Yoo, Sung-Eun,Lee, Sang-Hee,Kim, Nak-Jung
, p. 2195 - 2196 (1988)
A new synthetic approach to the 3-carboxymethylproline ring system common to the kainoids via intramolecular Michael reaction is described.
Synthesis, receptor binding and activity of iso and azakainoids
Wang, Wentian,Simovic, Dragan D.,Di, Mingping,Fieber, Lynne,Rein, Kathleen S.
supporting information, p. 1949 - 1952 (2013/04/23)
Two syntheses for the production of an unsubstituted azakainoid are described. The 1,3-dipolar cycloaddition of diazomethane with trans-dibenzyl glutaconate yields a 1-pyrazoline, which may be reduced directly to the pyrazolidine. An unexpected trans-cis
Stereoselective synthesis of conformationally restricted analogues of aspartic and glutamic acids front endocyclic enecarbamates
Carpes, Marcos Jose S.,Miranda, Paulo Cesar M. L.,Correia, Carlos Roque D.
, p. 1869 - 1872 (2007/10/03)
The stereoselective synthesis of cyclic amino acids incorporating the care framework of aspartic acid and glutamic acids were accomplished from a common intermediate. Oxidative cleavage of an aza-bicyclic-dichlorocyclobutanone/pentanone with Me2CuLi/Ac2O followed by ozonolysis furnished the amino acid derivatives in good overall yields in a three-step sequence. This protocol was also applied to the synthesis of a cis-β-amino acid and to the enantioselective construction of a chimeric amino acid incorporating the basic skeleton of four different naturally occurring amino acids into a single structure.
2-Amino Ketene S,S-Acetals as α-Amino Acid Homoenolate Equivalents. Synthesis of 3-Substituted Prolines and Molecular Structure of 2-(N-Pivaloylpyrrolidin-2-ylidene)-1,3-dithiane
Moss, William O.,Jones, Annette C.,Wisedale, Richard,Mahon, Mary F.,Molloy, Kieran C.,et al.
, p. 2615 - 2624 (2007/10/02)
Allylic deprotonation of the heterocyclic 2-amino ketene S,S-acetal 8a, followed by regioselective γ-alkylation reaction of the resulting organolithium 10 (a proline homoenolate equivalent) with electrophiles, leads to adduct 11.Controlled hydrolytic cleavage of 11 gives a series of 3-substituted prolines, including the conformationally-constrained aspartate and glutamate derivatives, 14e and 14f respectively.The bicyclic thiolactam 18 has been prepared in an attempt to provide an asymmetric variant of organolithium 10 but efforts to generate the requisite ketene N,S-acetal 19 were unsuccessful.Extension of the ketene S,S-acetal chemistry to other ring sizes has been examined within the context of substituted azetidine-2-carboxylates.Condensation of the protected amino ester 20 with AlMe3-HS(CH2)3SH was complicated, however, by the reactivity of the four-membered ring and led to the ring-opened adduct 24, with none of the required ketene S,S-acetal 22 being observed.
Generation of α-amino acid homoenolate equivalents. Synthesis of 3-substituted prolines
Moss, William O.,Bradbury, Roben H.,Hales, Neil J.,Gallagher, Timothy
, p. 5653 - 5656 (2007/10/02)
Deprotonation of the N-protected aminoketene-S,S-acetal (6) and reaction of allylic anion (7) with electrophiles leads to adducts (8) which have been converted to 3-substituted prolines (11). Conformationally constrained variants (11d) and (11e) of aspartic and glutamic acid have been prepared.
