90725-63-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
ANTIBIOTIC ADJUVANT COMPOUNDS
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, (2022/01/04)
We report improved adjuvant compounds that have an aryl 2-aminoimidazole structure for macrolide potentiation against a virulent strain of gram-negative bacteria, AB5075. Compounds were discovered to retain significant adjuvant activity at 10 μM, lowering
Augmenting the Activity of Macrolide Adjuvants against Acinetobacter baumannii
Hubble, Veronica B.,Bartholomew, Kyle R.,Weig, Alexander W.,Brackett, Sara M.,Barlock, Samantha L.,Mattingly, Anne E.,Nemeth, Ansley M.,Melander, Roberta J.,Melander, Christian
, p. 1723 - 1731 (2020/10/19)
Approximately 1.7 million Americans develop hospital associated infections each year, resulting in more than 98,000 deaths. One of the main contributors to such infections is the Gram-negative pathogen Acinetobacter baumannii. Recently, it was reported that aryl 2-aminoimidazole (2-AI) compounds potentiate macrolide antibiotics against a highly virulent strain of A. baumannii, AB5075. The two lead compounds in that report increased clarithromycin (CLR) potency against AB5075 by 16-fold, lowering the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) from 32 to 2 μg/mL at a concentration of 10 μM. Herein, we report a structure-activity relationship study of a panel of derivatives structurally inspired by the previously reported aryl 2-AI leads. Substitutions around the core phenyl ring yielded a lead that potentiates clarithromycin by 64- and 32-fold against AB5075 at 10 and 7.5 μM, exceeding the dose response of the original lead. Additional probing of the amide linker led to the discovery of two urea containing adjuvants that suppressed clarithromycin resistance in AB5075 by 64- and 128-fold at 7.5 μM. Finally, the originally reported adjuvant was tested for its ability to suppress the evolution of resistance to clarithromycin over the course of nine consecutive days. At 30 μM, the parent compound reduced the CLR MIC from 512 to 2 μg/mL, demonstrating that the original lead remained active against a more CLR resistant strain of AB5075.
MORPHOLINE D3 DOPAMINE ANTAGONISTS
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Page/Page column 32, (2008/06/13)
The present invention relates to compounds of the formula (I) wherein R1, R2, R3, R4, R5 and R6 are as defined in the specification, to intermediates for their preparation, to pharmaceutica
3-ARYL-6-ARYL-7H-[1,2,4]TRIAZOLO[3,4-b][1,3,4]THIADIAZINES AND ANALOGS AS ACTIVATORS OF CASPASES AND INDUCERS OF APOPTOSIS AND THE USE THEREOF
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Page/Page column 78, (2008/06/13)
Disclosed are 3-aryl-6-aryl-7H-[1,2,4]triazolo[3,4-b][1,3,4]thiadiazines and analogs thereof, represented by the Formula (I), wherein Ar1, Q2, R1, R2, dashed line and X are defined herein. The present invention relates to the discovery that compounds having Formula (I) are activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis. Therefore, the activators of caspases and inducers of apoptosis of this invention may be used to induce cell death in a variety of clinical conditions in which uncontrolled growth and spread of abnormal cells occurs.
