90844-80-7Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Design and synthesis of new 8-anilide theophylline derivatives as bronchodilators and antibacterial agents
Hayallah, Alaa M.,Talhouni, Ahmad A.,Abdel Alim, Abdel Alim M.
, p. 1355 - 1368 (2013/01/15)
Theophylline derivatives have long been recognized as potent bronchodilators for the relief of acute asthma. Recently, it was found that bacterial infection has a role in asthma pathogenesis. The present work involves the design and synthesis of 8-substituted theophylline derivatives as bronchodilators and antibacterial agents. The chemical structures of these compounds were elucidated by IR, 1H-NMR, mass spectrometry, and elemental analyses. The bronchodilator activity was evaluated using acetylcholine-induced bronchospasm in guinea pigs, and most of the compounds showed significant anti-bronchoconstrictive activity in comparison with standard aminophylline. In addition, the antibacterial activity of all the target compounds was investigated in vitro against Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria using ampicillin as a reference drug. Results showed that some of the tested compounds possessed significant antibacterial activity. A pharmacophore model was computed to obtain useful insight into the essential structural features of bronchodilator activity. A structure activity relationship was also discussed.
Nitrogen bridgehead compounds. Part 85 [1]. Synthesis and reactivity of 3,4-dihydro-1H,6H-[1,4]oxazino[3,4-b]quinazolin-6-ones
Hermecz,Szilagyi,Orfi,Kokosi,Szasz
, p. 1413 - 1420 (2007/10/02)
3,4-Dihydro-1H,6H-[1,4]oxazino[3,4-b]quinazolin-6-one 3 and its 1-methyl and 1-hydroxy derivatives 8 and 13 were prepared by different routes. The active methylene group of compound 3 was reacted with electrohilic reagents (bromine, phenyldiazonium chlori
