91245-82-8Relevant articles and documents
Aerobic Oxidation of 4-Alkyl-N,N-dimethylbenzylamines Catalyzed by N-Hydroxyphthalimide: Protonation-Driven Control over Regioselectivity
Bietti, Massimo,Lanzalunga, Osvaldo,Lapi, Andrea,Martin, Teo,Mazzonna, Marco,Polin, Mariangela,Salamone, Michela
, p. 5761 - 5768 (2017/06/07)
A change in regioselectivity has been observed in the hydrogen atom transfer (HAT) reactions from 4-alkyl-N,N-dimethylbenzylamines (alkyl = ethyl, isopropyl, and benzyl) to the phthalimide N-oxyl radical (PINO) by effect of protonation. This result can be rationalized on the basis of an acid-induced deactivation of the C-H bonds α to nitrogen toward HAT to PINO as evidenced by the 104-107-fold decrease in the HAT rate constants in acetonitrile following addition of 0.1 M HClO4. This acid-induced change in regioselectivity has been successfully applied for selective functionalization of the less activated benzylic C-H bonds para to the CH2N(CH3)2 group in the aerobic oxidation of 4-alkyl-N,N-dimethylbenzylamines catalyzed by N-hydroxyphthalimide in acetic acid.
Chemoselective Reduction of Tertiary Amides to Amines Catalyzed by Triphenylborane
Mukherjee, Debabrata,Shirase, Satoru,Mashima, Kazushi,Okuda, Jun
supporting information, p. 13326 - 13329 (2016/10/30)
Triphenylborane (BPh3) was found to catalyze the reduction of tertiary amides with hydrosilanes to give amines under mild condition with high chemoselectivity in the presence of ketones, esters, and imines. N,N-Dimethylacrylamide was reduced to provide the α-silyl amide. Preliminary studies indicate that the hydrosilylation catalyzed by BPh3may be mechanistically different from that catalyzed by the more electrophilic B(C6F5)3.