94120-03-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Blockage of the early step of lankacidin biosynthesis caused a large production of pentamycin, citreodiol and epi-citreodiol in Streptomyces rochei
Cao, Zhisheng,Yoshida, Ryuhei,Kinashi, Haruyasu,Arakawa, Kenji
, p. 328 - 333 (2015)
In our effort to find the key intermediates of lankacidin biosynthesis in Streptomyces rochei, three UV-active compounds were isolated from mutant FS18, a gene disruptant of lkcA encoding a non-ribosomal peptide synthetase (NRPS)-polyketide synthase (PKS) hybrid enzyme. Their structures were elucidated on the basis of spectroscopic data of NMR and MS. Two compounds of a higher mobile spot on silica gel TLC (Rf =0.45 in CHCl3 -MeOH=20:1) were determined to be an epimeric mixture of citreodiol and epi-citreodiol at the C-6 position in the ratio of 2:1. In contrast, the compound of a lower mobile spot (Rf =0 in CHCl3 -MeOH=20:1) was identical to a 28-membered polyene macrolide pentamycin. The yields of citreodiols and pentamycin in FS18 were 5- and 250-fold higher compared with the parent strain. Introduction of a second mutation of srrX, coding a biosynthetic gene of the signaling molecules SRBs, into mutant FS18 did not affect the production of three metabolites. Thus, their production was not regulated by the SRB signaling molecules in contrast to lankacidin or lankamycin.
Isolation and stereostructures of citreoviral, citreodiol, and epicitreodiol
Shizuri,Nishiyama,Imai,Yamamura
, p. 4771 - 4774 (2007/10/02)
Three new metabolites (citreoviral, citreodiol, and epicitreodiol) have been isolated from the mycelium of Penicillium citreo-viride B. (IFO 6050) and their stereostructures have been elucidated on the basis of their spectral data coupled with some chemical evidence. Furthermore, the absolute configurations of citreodiol and epicitreodiol have been determined by synthesis of the corresponding antipodes starting from L-rhamnose.
