94452-59-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
(H+,K+)-ATPase inhibiting 2-[(2-pyridylmethyl)sulfinyl]benzimidazoles. 4. A novel series of dimethoxypyridyl-substituted inhibitors with enhanced selectivity. The selection of pantoprazole as a clinical candidate
Kohl,Sturm,Senn-Bilfinger,Simon,Kruger,Schaefer,Rainer,Figala,Klemm
, p. 1049 - 1057 (2007/10/02)
[(Pyridylmethyl)sulfinyl]benzimidazoles 1 (PSBs) are a class of highly potent antisecretory (H+,K+)-ATPase inhibitors which need to be activated by acid to form their active principle, the cyclic sulfenamide 4. Selective inhibitors of the (H+,K+)-ATPase in vivo give rise to the nonselective thiophile 4 solely at low pH, thus avoiding interaction with other thiol groups in the body. The propensity to undergo the acid-catalyzed transformation is dependent on the nucleophilic/electrophilic properties of the functional groups involved in the formation of 2 since this step is both rate-determining and pH-dependent. The aim of this study was to identify compounds with high (H+,K+)-ATPase inhibitory activity in stimulated gastric glands possessing acidic pH, but low reactivity (high chemical stability) at neutral pH as reflected by in vitro (Na+,K+)-ATPase inhibitory activity. The critical influence of substituents flanking the pyridine 4-methoxy substituent present in all derivatives was carefully studied. The introduction of a 3-methoxy group gave inhibitors possessing a combination of high potency, similar to omeprazole and lansoprazole, but increased stability. As a result of these studies, compound 1a (INN pantoprazole) was selected as a candidate drug and is currently undergoing phase III clinical studies.
Tricyclic imidazole derivatives
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, (2008/06/13)
Tricyclic imidazole derivatives of formula I STR1 wherein one of R1 and R3 is lower alkyl and the other is hydrogen or lower alkyl, R2 is lower alkyl, n is the number 0 or 1, A is STR2 R4, R5, R6 and R7 each is lower alkyl and R8 is hydrogen or lower alkyl, and their acid addition salts are described. These compounds are useful as agents for control or prevention of ulcers and of increased gastric acid secretion.
Fluoroalkoxy substituted benzimidazoles useful as gastric acid secretion inhibitors
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, (2008/06/13)
Fluoroalkoxy compounds of the general formula I STR1 wherein R1 represents a 1-3C-alkyl radical which is completely or predominantly substituted by fluorine, or a chlorodifluoromethyl radical, R1' represents hydrogen, halogen, trifluoromethyl, a 1-3C-alkyl radical, or a 1-3C-alkoxy radical which is optionally completely or predominantly substituted by fluorine, R2 represents hydrogen or a 1-3C-alkyl radical, R3 represents hydrogen or a 1-3C-alkyl or 1-3C-alkoxy radical, R4 represents hydrogen or a 1-3C-alkyl radical and n represents the number 0 or 1, and their salts are new compounds with a marked protective effect on the stomach.
[1,3]-Dioxolo[4,5-f]benzimidazoles and [1,4]-dioxino[2,3-f]benzimidazoles
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, (2008/06/13)
Tricyclic ethers of the general formula I STR1 wherein R represents a bond and R1 represents a 1-2C-alkylene radical which is completely or partly substituted by fluorine, or a chlorotrifluoroethylene radical, or R and R1 each represent a difluoromethylene radical, R2 represents hydrogen or a 1-3C-alkyl radical, R3 represents hydrogen or a 1-3C-alkyl or 1-3C-alkoxy radical, R4 represents hydrogen or a 1-3C-alkyl radical and n represents the number 0 or 1, and their salts are new compounds with a marked protective effect on the stomach.
