96013-76-2Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Discovery of novel 2,3,5-trisubstituted pyridine analogs as potent inhibitors of IL-1β via modulation of the p38 MAPK signaling pathway
Campos, Pedro M.,Carrasco, Esther,Gomez-Gutierrez, Patricia,Messeguer, Angel,Perez, Juan J.,Vega, Miguel
, (2021)
Interleukin-1β is a central mediator of innate immune responses and inflammation. It plays a key role in a wide variety of pathologies, ranging from autoinflammatory diseases to metabolic syndrome and malignant tumors. It is well established that its inhibition results in a rapid and sustained reduction in disease severity, underlining the importance of having a repertoire of drugs of this class. At present, there are only three interleukin-1β blockers approved in the clinic. All of them are biologics, requiring parenteral administration and resulting in expensive treatments. In an exercise to identify small molecule allosteric inhibitors of MAP kinases, we discovered a series of compounds that block IL-1β release produced as a consequence of a stimulus involved in triggering an inflammatory response. The present study reports the hit-to-lead optimization process that permitted the identification of the compound 13b (AIK3-305) an orally available, potent and selective inhibitor of IL-1β. Furthermore, the study also reports the results of an in vivo efficacy study of 13b in a LPS endotoxic shock model in male BALB/c mice, where IL-1β inhibition is monitored in different tissues.
Dynamic Kinetic Cross-Electrophile Arylation of Benzyl Alcohols by Nickel Catalysis
Guo, Peng,Wang, Ke,Jin, Wen-Jie,Xie, Hao,Qi, Liangliang,Liu, Xue-Yuan,Shu, Xing-Zhong
supporting information, p. 513 - 523 (2021/01/12)
Catalytic transformation of alcohols via metal-catalyzed cross-coupling reactions is very important, but it typically relies on a multistep procedure. We here report a dynamic kinetic cross-coupling approach for the direct functionalization of alcohols. The feasibility of this strategy is demonstrated by a nickel-catalyzed cross-electrophile arylation reaction of benzyl alcohols with (hetero)aryl electrophiles. The reaction proceeds with a broad substrate scope of both coupling partners. The electron-rich, electron-poor, and ortho-/meta-/para-substituted (hetero)aryl electrophiles (e.g., Ar-OTf, Ar-I, Ar-Br, and inert Ar-Cl) all coupled well. Most of the functionalities, including aldehyde, ketone, amide, ester, nitrile, sulfone, furan, thiophene, benzothiophene, pyridine, quinolone, Ar-SiMe3, Ar-Bpin, and Ar-SnBu3, were tolerated. The dynamic nature of this method enables the direct arylation of benzylic alcohol in the presence of various nucleophilic groups, including nonactivated primary/secondary/tertiary alcohols, phenols, and free indoles. It thus offers a robust alternative to existing methods for the precise construction of diarylmethanes. The synthetic utility of the method was demonstrated by a concise synthesis of biologically active molecules and by its application to peptide modification and conjugation. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that the reaction of in situ formed benzyl oxalates with nickel, possibly via a radical process, is an initial step in the reaction with aryl electrophiles.
Metal-Free Synthetic Shortcut to Octahydro-Dipyrroloquinoline Skeletons from 2,5-Cyclohexadienone Derivatives and l -Proline
Zhang, Can,Li, Jianbin,Wang, Xin,Shen, Xuan,Zhu, Dunru,Shen, Ruwei
, p. 10397 - 10406 (2021/07/31)
The tandem decarboxylative condensation-dimerization reaction of l-proline with 2,5-cyclohexadienones including p-quinone monoacetals, p-quinol ethers, and p-quinols is reported to provide a concise and rapid synthesis of octahydro-dipyrroloquinoline comp
Total synthesis of incargranine A
Brown, Patrick D.,Lawrence, Andrew L.
supporting information, p. 1698 - 1702 (2019/02/20)
Synthetic studies into the origins of the alkaloid incargranine A have resulted in the development of a four-step (longest linear sequence) total synthesis. This synthesis has been scaled-up to provide gram-scale quantities of material, which would alternatively require extraction of several metric-tons of dried-whole Chinese Trumpet-Creeper plants (Incarvillea mairei var. grandiflora).
Amine-free silylation of alcohols under 4-methylpyridine N-oxide-catalyzed conditions
Yoshida, Keisuke,Fujino, Yuta,Itatsu, Yukihiro,Inoue, Hiroki,Kanoko, Yohei,Takao, Ken-Ichi
, p. 627 - 631 (2016/01/20)
Amine-free silylation of various alcohols catalyzed by 4-methylpyridine N-oxide in the presence of MS4A at room temperature was developed. This simple method gave various silyl ethers in a high yield.
Total Synthesis of Millingtonine
Brown, Patrick D.,Lawrence, Andrew L.
, p. 8421 - 8425 (2016/07/19)
Millingtonine is a glycosidic alkaloid that exists as a pair of pseudo-enantiomeric diastereomers. Consideration of the likely biosynthetic origins of this unusual natural product has resulted in the development of a seven-step total synthesis. Results fr
HYDROXY ALIPHATIC SUBSTITUTED PHENYL AMINOALKYL ETHER DERIVATIVES
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, (2015/12/24)
New hydroxy aliphatic substituted phenyl aminoalkyl ether compounds of formula (I), compositions thereof and their use as a medicament in the treatment of nervous system diseases and/or the treatment of developmental, behavioral and/or mental disorders associated with cognitive deficits.
COMPOUNDS USEFUL IN THE TREATMENT OF NEOPLASTIC DISEASES
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Page/Page column 35, (2015/04/15)
The present invention refers to compounds of formula: (formula A), wherein R1 is selected from (formula I), (formula II), (formula (III), (formula IV), (formula V), or (formula B), and wherein R2, R3, R4 and Rs
Hydroxy aliphatic substituted phenyl aminoalkyl ether derivatives
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, (2014/07/08)
New hydroxy aliphatic substituted phenyl aminoalkyl ether compounds of formula (1), compositions thereof and their use as a medicament in the treatment of nervous system diseases and/or the treatment of developmental, behavioral and/or mental disorders associated with cognitive deficits.
