97206-76-3Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Novel [ruthenium(substituted-tetramethylcyclopentadiene) (2-quinolinecarboxylato)(allyl)] hexafluorophosphate complexes as efficient catalysts for highly regioselective nucleophilic substitution of aliphatic allylic substrates
Zhang, Hui-Jun,Demerseman, Bernard,Toupet, Loic,Xi, Zhenfeng,Bruneau, Christian
, p. 1601 - 1609 (2008)
Stable [ruthenium(R-substituted-tetramethylcyclopentadiene)(2- quinolinecarboxylato) (1-R′-substituted-allyl) hexafluorophosphate (R = Me, R′ = H, Me, n-Pr, Ph; R = t-Bu, R′ = Me) and [ruthenium(pentamethylcyclopentadiene)(2-quinolinecarboxylato)(1-n-propylallyl)] tetrafluoroborate (4′a), as allylruthenium(IV) complexes, have been synthesized in one step, starting from [ruthenium(R-substituted- tetramethylcyclopentadiene)tris(acetonitrile) hexafluorophosphate or tetrafluoroborate complexes, quinaldic acid, and allylic alcohols. Single stereoisomers are obtained and the X-ray single crystal structure determinations of 3b (R = t-Bu, R′ = Me) and 4′a allow one to specify the preferred arrangement. Complexes 3a (R = R′ = Me) and 3b are involved as precatalysts favoring the formation of branched products in regioselective nucleophilic allylic substitution reactions, starting from ethyl 2-(E)-hexen-1-yl carbonate and chlorohexene as unsymmetrical aliphatic allylic substrates. Phenols, dimethyl malonate, and primary (aniline) and secondary (pyrrolidine, piperidine) amines have been used as nucleophiles under mild basic conditions. For the first time, the regioselectivity in favor of the branched product obtained from purely aliphatic allylic substrates is close to the high regioselectivity previously reached starting from cinnamyl-type substrates in the presence of ruthenium catalysts.
Addition of Phenylnitrenium Ion to Olefins. Reactions of Phenyl Azide with Some Olefins in the Presence of Trifluoroacetic Acid
Takeuchi, Hiroshi,Koyama, Kikuhiko,Mitani, Michiharu,Ihara, Rie,Uno, Tomoko,et al.
, p. 677 - 684 (2007/10/02)
Addition to cyclohexene, cis- or trans-4-methylpent-2-ene, or hex-1-ene of a singlet phenylnitrenium ion, generated from phenyl azide in the presence of trifluoroacetic acid, gave stereo- or regiospecifically N-phenyl-β-hydroxylamines (after work-up with aqueous Na2CO3) via aziridinium ions together with N-allyl and 2- and/or 4-allylanilines.Use of methyl acrylate or methyl crotonate as an electron-deficient olefin led to the formationof N-phenylserine or N-phenylthreonine methyl ester (after work-up with with aqueous Na2CO3), respectively.In the reaction with 1,1-disubstituted ethylene or styrene derivatives, N-substituted anilines were formed through an attack of either tertiary alkyl or benzylic cations on phenyl azide.
