97505-85-6Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Copper-catalyzed domino homologation and cycloisomerization reactions for 3-pyrroline synthesis
Shin, Ye Ho,Maheswara, Muchchintala,Hwang, Joon Young,Kang, Eun Joo
, p. 2305 - 2311 (2014/04/17)
Copper bromide was found to be an efficient catalyst for a domino reaction sequence leading to 3-pyrrolines. The Cu(I)-catalyzed Crabbe reaction of propargyl sulfonamide and selective cycloisomerization of the allene intermediate were carried out using microwave irradiation conditions affording a wide range of 2-substituted- and 2,5-disubstituted-3-pyrrolines. Mechanistic studies of the reaction intermediates revealed two possible reaction pathways; both invoke the importance of vinyl copper intermediates.
An efficient, overall [4+1] cycloadditon of 1,3-dienes and nitrene precursors
Wu, Qiong,Hu, Jian,Ren, Xinfeng,Zhou, Jianrong
, p. 11553 - 11558 (2011/11/29)
Intermolecular cycloadditions of conjugated dienes and nitrene precursors usually produce aziridines. A generally useful method was lacking to directly provide the [4+1] cycloadducts, 3-pyrrolines. We have realized this transformation by using an uniquely active catalyst, copper(II) 1,1,1,5,5,5-hexafluoroacetylacetonate ([Cu(hfacac)2]). The method is applicable to a wide array of dienes with good yields. When 1,4-disubsituted dienes are used as substrates, good-to-excellent cis or trans selectivity can be obtained. Interestingly, the cis or trans preference depends on the nature of the substituents, rather than diene geometry. Mechanistic studies reveal that the [4+1] cycloaddition proceeds through diene aziridination and subsequent ring expansion. Among common copper catalysts, only [Cu(hfacac)2] can efficiently catalyze both steps, which explains the unique efficiency of the catalyst.
Regioselective Rh-catalyzed Allylic Amination/Ring-closing Metathesis Approach to Monocyclic Azacycles: Diastereospecific Construction of 2,5-disubstituted Pyrrolines
Evans, P. Andrew,Robinson, John E.
, p. 1929 - 1931 (2008/02/11)
(Matrix presented) Regioselective rhodium-catalyzed allylic amination followed by ring-closing metathesis, using the Grubbs' catalyst, provides an expeditious route to monosubstituted azacycles. The enantiomerically enriched allylamine 1 can also be resub
Ring Opening and Isomerisation of Δ1-Pyrrolinium Salts
Dannhardt, Gerd,Obergrusberger, Richard
, p. 257 - 260 (2007/10/02)
Alkaline hydrolysis of 2-methyl-Δ1-pyrrolinium salts leads to ω-aminopentanone derivatives and the Δ2-pyrroline 4c.Isomerisation of 2-phenyl-Δ1-pyrroline to the Δ2- and Δ3-derivatives is observed when
