98618-78-1Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Synthesis of tetracyclic indoles via intramolecular α-arylation of ketones
Hellal, Malik,Singh, Shambhavi,Cuny, Gregory D.
experimental part, p. 4123 - 4130 (2012/06/17)
Figure Persented: An intramolecular palladium(0)-mediated α-arylation of ketones applied to the synthesis of various substituted tetracyclic indoles is reported. Most significantly, the efficiency of the transformation was enhanced by the use of monoligated Pd(0) complexes. This methodology was extended to double α-arylation of ketones using one-pot reactions with either simultaneous addition or sequential addition of two aryl halides for producing aryl substituted tetracyclic indoles.
Substituent-Directing Effects in the Homolytic Acylation of Pyrazine Derivatives
Houminer, Y.,Southwick, E. W.,Williams, D. L.
, p. 640 - 643 (2007/10/02)
The homolytic acylation of various monosubstituted pyrazines was studied for a wide spectrum of substituents.Methoxy and chloro substituents were found to direct ortho substitution, thus giving the corresponding 2,3-disubstituted pyrazines.Acetyl, carbethoxy, and carboxamide groups were found to direct para substitution, thus leading to the corresponding 2,5-disubstituted pyrazines.These selectivities result from the combination of the inductive and resonance effects of the substituents.The synthetic potential of the acylation reaction is demonstrated in the preparation of some novel pyrazine flavorants.
Smoking compositions containing acylpyrazine ether flavorants
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, (2008/06/13)
In one of its embodiments the present invention provides a smoking composition which contains a novel type of acylpyrazine ether flavorant additive as exemplified by 1-(3-methoxy-2-pyrazinyl)-2-methyl-1-propanone. STR1
