99071-31-5Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Bromo Radical-Mediated Photoredox Aldehyde Decarbonylation towards Transition-Metal-Free Hydroalkylation of Acrylamides at Room Temperature
Sun, Zhaozhao,Huang, Huawen,Wang, Qiaolin,Deng, Guo-Jun
supporting information, p. 453 - 458 (2021/12/03)
Herein, we report a visible-light-mediated hydroalkylation reaction of alkenes using easily available aldehydes as alkyl sources via bromo radical-promoted photoredox decarbonylation. This protocol provides an alternative entry to C(sp3)?C(sp3) bond formation and features considerable advantages including mild and clean reaction conditions, obviation for transition-metal catalyst, and good functional group compatibility.
A benzene-bridged divanadium complex-early transition metal catalyst for alkene alkylarylation with PhI(O2CR)2viadecarboxylation
Zhang, Lei,Zhou, Hongfei,Bai, Shaokun,Li, Shaodan
supporting information, p. 3201 - 3206 (2021/03/16)
The synthesis, structure and catalytic activity of a benzene-bridged divanadium complex were comprehensively studied. The reduction of (Nacnac)VCl2(1) (Nacnac = (2,6-iPr2C6H3NCMe)2HC) supported by β-diketiminate with potassium graphite (KC8) by employing benzene as the solvent allows access to the benzene-bridged inverted-sandwich divanadium complex (μ-η6:η6-C6H6)[V(Nacnac)]2(2a), which can catalyze alkene alkylarylation with hypervalent iodine(iii) reagents (HIRs)viadecarboxylation to generate regioselectively diverse indolinones. Furthermore, the mild nature of this reaction was amenable to a wide range of functionalities on alkenes and HIRs. Mechanistic studies revealed a relay sequence of decarboxylative radical alkylation/radical arylation/oxidative re-aromatization.
Catalyst-free and selective trifluoromethylative cyclization of acryloanilides using PhICF3Cl
Guo, Jia,Xu, Cong,Wang, Ling,Huang, Wanqiao,Wang, Mang
supporting information, p. 4593 - 4599 (2019/05/17)
Trifluoromethylation-triggered cyclization of alkenes provides a useful route to CF3-containing cyclic compounds. Current approaches to generate CF3-based initiators from a CF3 source require a catalyst or an activator. This work describes a catalyst-free protocol to innately produce electrophilic CF3 species from PhICF3Cl for trifluoromethylative cyclization of acryloanilides. A new domino biscyclization of dienes has been developed leading to trifluoroethylated tetrahydroindenoquinolinones with chemo- and stereo-selectivity.
Nickel-Catalyzed Transformation of Diazoacetates to Alkyl Radicals Using Alcohol as a Hydrogen Source
Zhao, Jingjing,Li, Pan,Xu, Yaohua,Shi, Yixin,Li, Fuwei
supporting information, p. 9386 - 9390 (2019/11/28)
A nickel-catalyzed transformation of diazoacetates to α-carbonyl methylene radicals has been disclosed in the presence of hyperoxide using ethanol as a hydrogen source and solvent. This strategy is successfully applied in the formation of indolin-2-ones or 1,4-dicarbonyl compounds from acrylamides or enamides in moderate to good yields. These reactions undergo radical addition onto C-C double bonds followed by a cyclization/oxidation or an oxidation/hydrolysis process, respectively.
Synthesis of oxindoles via Cu-mediated reactions between N-phenylacrylamides and ethyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropionate
Liu, Da,Zhuang, Shaobo,Chen, Xiang,Yu, Lin,Yu, Yongqi,Hu, Liang,Tan, Ze
supporting information, p. 612 - 616 (2018/01/18)
A novel way of synthesizing alkylated oxindoles via Cu-mediated atom transfer radical addition reaction between N-phenylacrylamides and ethyl 2-bromo-2-methylpropionate has been described. It was found that the use of N,N,N′,N′-1,1,2,2,-tetramethylethylenediamine as ligand was important for achieving good yields. Additionally, the use of DMSO as solvent and running the reaction at 130 °C were also crucial. In some cases, the product can be further brominated when the reaction temperature was raised to 150 °C.
Disulfides as Sulfonylating Precursors for the Synthesis of Sulfone-Containing Oxindoles
Zhang, Ming-Zhong,Ji, Peng-Yi,Liu, Yu-Feng,Xu, Jing-Wen,Guo, Can-Cheng
supporting information, p. 2976 - 2983 (2016/09/16)
The first facile one-pot synthesis of sulfone-containing oxindoles with easily accessible disulfides as the sulfonylating precursors is described. This reaction occurs smoothly under transition metal-free conditions and shows excellent functional group tolerance, allowing the facile and efficient green synthesis of various sulfone-containing oxindoles in aqueous solution. Preliminary mechanistic studies reveal that both water (H2O) and potassium persulfate (K2S2O8) can be the oxygen source of the sulfone groups in the products. (Figure presented.).
Metal-free arylalkylation of N -aryl acrylamides with azobisalkylnitriles
Tian, Qingshan,He, Ping,Kuang, Chunxiang
supporting information, p. 681 - 687 (2015/03/14)
A novel metal-free arylalkylation of N-aryl acrylamides with readily available azobisalkylnitriles leading to cyano-containing oxindoles has been developed. The use of readily available azobisalkylnitriles and DTBP as oxidant makes this protocol environmentally benign and practical.
Light-induced BiOBr nanosheets accelerated highly regioselective intermolecular trifluoromethylation/arylation of alkenes to synthesize CF3-containing aza-heterocycles
Liu, Cuibo,Zhao, Weiwei,Huang, Yi,Wang, Hongming,Zhang, Bin
supporting information, p. 4344 - 4351 (2015/06/08)
A light-induced, BiOBr nanosheets accelerated intermolecular one-pot tandem trifluoromethylation/arylation of alkenes was presented. With this method, a series of CF3-containing aza-heterocycles with high selectivity were fabricated in moderate to good yields. Preliminary mechanistic studies revealed that the exceptional transformation was originated from the synergistic effect of photogenerated electrons and holes. Density function theory (DFT) was adopted to understand the high selectivity of this photocatalytic chemical transformation.
Metal-free nitro-carbocyclization of activated alkenes: A direct approach to synthesize oxindoles by cascade C-N and C-C bond formation
Shen, Tao,Yuan, Yizhi,Jiao, Ning
supporting information, p. 554 - 556 (2014/01/06)
A novel and direct metal-free nitro-carbocyclization of activated alkenes leading to valuable nitro-containing oxindoles via cascade C-N and C-C bond formation has been developed. The mechanistic study indicates that the initial NO and NO2 radical addition and the following C-H functionalization processes are involved in this transformation. The Royal Society of Chemistry 2014.
Iron-catalyzed aerobic difunctionalization of alkenes: A highly efficient approach to construct oxindoles by C-S and C-C bond formation
Shen, Tao,Yuan, Yizhi,Song, Song,Jiao, Ning
supporting information, p. 4115 - 4118 (2014/04/03)
A novel iron-catalyzed efficient approach to construct sulfone-containing oxindoles, which play important roles in the structural library design and drug discovery, has been developed. The use of readily available benzenesulfinic acids, an inexpensive iron salt as the catalyst, and air as the oxidant makes this sulfur incorporation protocol very efficient and practical. This journal is the Partner Organisations 2014.
