99334-03-9Relevant academic research and scientific papers
Ligand exchange reaction of sulfoxides in organic synthesis: A novel method for generation of magnesium enolates and its application to synthesis of α-halocarboxylic acid derivatives and α-haloaldehydes
Satoh,Kitoh,Onda,Takano,Yamakawa
, p. 4957 - 4972 (2007/10/02)
A new method for synthesis of α-halo(Cl, F)carboxylic acid derivatives and α-haloaldehydes is described. α-Halo-α-sulfinyl carboxylic acid, esters, and α-halo-α-sulfinyl aldehydes were easily prepared from aryl 1-haloalkyl sulfoxides and alkyl chloroformate and ethyl formate, respectively, in good yields. α-Chloro-α-sulfinyl amides were synthesized from (p-tolylthio)acetic acid. Ligand exchange reaction of the sulfinyl group of these acids, esters, amides, and aldehydes with ethylmagnesium bromide gave the magnesium enolates, which were treated with water to give α-halocarboxylic acid derivatives and α-chloroaldehydes in good yields. The magnesium enolates derived from the α-chloro-α-sulfinyl acid derivatives were trapped with carbonyl compounds to afford the adducts, which were transformed to α,β-epoxy carboxylic acid derivatives. Thermal elimination of the sulfinyl group in the α-halo-α-sulfinyl acid derivatives and the α-halo-sulfinyl aldehydes gave α-halo-α,β-unsaturated carboxylic acid derivatives and α-halo-α,β-unsaturated aldehydes in high yields.
NEW SYNTHETIC ROUTES TO β-FLUORO β-PHENYLLACTIC ACID DERIVATIVES AND Β-FLUOROCYANOHYDRINS
Ayi, A. I.,Remli, M.,Condom, R.,Guedj, R.
, p. 565 - 580 (2007/10/02)
Alkyl phenyl 2,3-epoxycarboxylates from the well-known Darzens glycidic esters synthesis react under very mild conditions with pyridinium-poly-hydrogen fluoride to give corresponding 3-fluoro 3-phenyllactates in almost quantitative yields with a high regio and stereoselectivity.This method can be applied succesfully to other flycidic derivatives: glycidoamides, glycidonitriles, glycidoiminoesters...The spectrometric properties (IR, NMR) are presented.
