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Acid blue 25

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Name

Acid blue 25

EINECS 229-068-1
CAS No. 6408-78-2 Density 1.491[at 20℃]
PSA 137.77000 LogP 4.42690
Solubility Soluble in acetone and alcohol, slightly soluble in benzene and tetralin Melting Point >300ºC
Formula C20H14N2O5S.Na Boiling Point 846.88℃[at 101 325 Pa]
Molecular Weight 416.389 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information N/A Appearance Blue powder
Safety 26-36 Risk Codes 36/37/38
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 6408-78-2 (ACID BLUE 25) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi
Synonyms

C.I. Acid blue 25;2-Anthracenesulfonic acid, 1-amino-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-4-(phenylamino)-, monosodium salt;Sodium 1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-phenylaminoanthracene-2-sulphonate;Sodium 1-amino-4-anilino-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-sulfonate;CHEMBL256057;210684_SIAL;CID22915;1-Amino-4-anilino-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonate;

Article Data 13

Acid blue 25 Synthetic route

6258-06-6

sodium 1-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulfonate

62-53-3

aniline

6408-78-2

acid blue 25

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper In aq. phosphate buffer at 80℃; for 0.333333h; pH=6 - 7; Microwave irradiation;90%
With disodium hydrogenphosphate; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; copper In water at 80℃; for 0.333333h; Microwave irradiation;90%
With sodium carbonate; copper(II) sulfate In water at 90℃; for 48h; Ullmann coupling;60%
6258-06-6

sodium 1-amino-4-bromoanthraquinone-2-sulfonate

62-53-3

aniline

A

25492-62-0

sodium 1-amino-4-hydroxy-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-sulfonate

B

6408-78-2

acid blue 25

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With disodium hydrogenphosphate; sodium dihydrogenphosphate; copper In water at 80℃; under 7500.75 Torr; for 0.0833333h; pH=6 - 7; Ullmann coupling reaction; microwave irradiation;A n/a
B 55%
116-81-4

1-amino-4-bromo-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulphonic acid

62-53-3

aniline

6408-78-2

acid blue 25

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With copper Ullmann reaction; aq. phosphate buffer; Microwave irradiation; Heating;
143-33-9

sodium cyanide

6408-78-2

acid blue 25

86397-45-7

1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-phenylamino-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2,3-dicarbonitrile

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With ammonium bicarbonate 1.) DMSO, 100 deg C, 15 h; 2.) water, r.t., 4 h;96%
6408-78-2

acid blue 25

128-95-0

1,4-diamino-9,10-anthraquinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With hydrogenchloride; acetic acid; tin(ll) chloride for 3h; Heating;89%
6408-78-2

acid blue 25

102160-11-2

4-phenylamino-9,10-dioxo-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2-sulfonic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Stage #1: acid blue 25 With hydrogenchloride; water; sodium nitrite at 0 - 20℃;
Stage #2: With ethanol; zinc at 20℃; for 0.00833333h;
79%
64-17-5

ethanol

31165-67-0

2'-benzyloxyacetophenone

6408-78-2

acid blue 25

698355-95-2

C37H28N2O3

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide for 2h; Heating / reflux;32.7%
112-53-8

1-dodecyl alcohol

6408-78-2

acid blue 25

sodium hydroxide

sodium hydroxide

1-amino-4-anilino-2-dodecyloxy-anthraquinone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
at 120℃;
at 120℃;
6408-78-2

acid blue 25

6471-06-3

sodium salt of 1,4-diaminoanthraquinone-2-sulfonic acid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 89 percent / acetic acid; SnCl2; HCl / 3 h / Heating
2: 51 percent / chlorosulfonic acid; Na2CO3 / nitrobenzene / 3 h / 130 °C
View Scheme
6408-78-2

acid blue 25

32571-82-7

1-Amino-9,10-dioxo-4-phenylamino-9,10-dihydroanthracen-2-carbonitril

Conditions
ConditionsYield
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 96 percent / 1.) ammonium hydrogen carbonate / 1.) DMSO, 100 deg C, 15 h; 2.) water, r.t., 4 h
2: 1.2 g / 0.08 h / 160 °C
View Scheme
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps
1: 96 percent / 1.) ammonium hydrogen carbonate / 1.) DMSO, 100 deg C, 15 h; 2.) water, r.t., 4 h
2: 1.2 g / 2-amino-ethanol / 0.08 h / 160 °C
View Scheme

Acid blue 25 Specification

The Acid blue 25 with CAS registry number of 6408-78-2 is also known as 2-Anthracenesulfonic acid, 1-amino-9,10-dihydro-9,10-dioxo-4-(phenylamino)-, monosodium salt. The IUPAC name is sodium 1-Amino-4-anilino-9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonate. It belongs to product categories of Dyes and Pigments; Organics; A; Stains and Dyes; Stains&Dyes, A to. Its EINECS registry number is 229-068-1. In addition, the formula is C20H14N2O5S.Na and the molecular weight is 417.38. This chemical is a blue powder and should be stored in cool , dry place.

Physical properties about Acid blue 25 are: (1)ACD/LogP: 2.62; (2)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): -0.88; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): -0.89; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (8)#H bond acceptors: 7; (9)#H bond donors: 4; (10)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 4; (11)Polar Surface Area: 103.37Å2.

Preparation of Acid blue 25: it is prepared by reaction of bromine acid with aniline. The reaction occurs with reagents Na2CO3, CuSO4, solvent H2O and catalyst Tai salt at the temperature of 90 °C. At last, product is obtained by filtration and drying.

Uses of Acid blue 25: it is mainly used for silk, wool, nylon and blended fabric dyeing. What's more, it is used to produce 1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-phenylamino-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2,3-dicarbonitrile by reaction with hydrocyanic acid; sodium salt. The reaction occurs with reagent ammonium hydrogen carbonate in two steps. The first step needs DMSO at 100 °C while the second step occurs with r.t. in water for 4 hours. The yield is about 96%.

Acid blue 25 is used to produce 1-amino-9,10-dioxo-4-phenylamino-9,10-dihydroanthracene-2,3-dicarbonitrile by reaction with hydrocyanic acid; sodium salt.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it. As a chemical, it is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. During using it, wear suitable protective clothing. If contact with eyes accidently, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
1. Canonical SMILES: C1=CC=C(C=C1)NC2=CC(=C(C3=C2C(=O)C4=CC=CC=C4C3=O)N)S(=O)(=O)[O-].[Na+]
2. InChI: InChI=1S/C20H14N2O5S.Na/c21-18-15(28(25,26)27)10-14(22-11-6-2-1-3-7-11)16-17(18)20(24)13-9-5-4-8-12(13)19(16)23;
/h1-10,22H,21H2,(H,25,26,27);/q;+1/p-1
3. InChIKey: LIKZXCROQGHXTI-UHFFFAOYSA-M

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