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Basic information

  • Name:
  • Acetamide,2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl)-

  • Superlist Name:
  • Metolachlor
  • CAS No.:
  • 51218-45-2

  • Molecular Structure:
  • Formula:
  • C15H22ClNO2
  • Molecular Weight:
  • 283.83
  • Deleted CAS:
  • 55762-76-0|63150-68-5|94449-58-8
  • Synonyms:
  • CGA24705;Codal;Dual 720EC;Dual II;Dual Magnum;Dual Triple;Jindual;Metoken;N-(1-Methyl-2-methoxyethyl)-N-chloroacetyl-2-ethyl-6-methylaniline;Pennant;Yibingjiacaoan;2-Chlor-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxy-2-propanyl)acetamide;acetamide, 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(2-methoxy-1-methylethyl)-;
  • EINECS:
  • 257-060-8
  • Density:
  • 1.101 g/cm3
  • Boiling Point:
  • 406.819 °C at 760 mmHg
  • Flash Point:
  • 199.837 °C
  • Solubility:
  • Slightly soluble in water
  • Appearance:
  • Tan to brown oily liquid with a slightly sweet odor
  • Hazard Symbols:
  • IrritantXi,HarmfulXn,FlammableF
  • Risk Codes:
  • 43-36-20/21/22-11
  • Safety Description:
  • 36/37-36-26-16 Details
  • Transport Information:
  • UN 1648 3/PG 2

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History

Metolachlor was developed by Ciba-Geigy. Its acts by inhibition of elongases and of the geranylgeranyl pyrophosphate (GGPP) cyclases, which are part of the gibberellin pathway.

Consensus Reports

EPA Genetic Toxicology Program.

Specification

The Metolachlor, with the CAS registry number 51218-45-2 and EINECS registry number 257-060-8, has the systematic name of 2-chloro-N-(2-ethyl-6-methylphenyl)-N-(1-methoxypropan-2-yl)acetamide. It is a kind of Tan to brown oily liquid with a slightly sweet odor. And the molecular formula of this chemical is C15H22ClNO2. It is a derivative of aniline, and belongs to the following product categories: Agro-Chemicals; Herbicide; Alpha sort; Amide Method Specific; Endocrine Disruptors (Draft)Pesticides & Metabolites; EPA; Herbicides; H-MAlphabetic; M; METI - MZ; Pesticides & Metabolites.

The physical properties of Metolachlor are as following: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.03; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.027; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.027; (5)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 117.568; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 117.579; (7)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1055.632; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1055.724; (9)#H bond acceptors: 3; (10)#H bond donors: 0; (11)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 6; (12)Polar Surface Area: 29.54 Å2; (13)Index of Refraction: 1.533; (14)Molar Refractivity: 80.055 cm3; (15)Molar Volume: 257.787 cm3; (16)Polarizability: 31.736×10-24cm3; (17)Surface Tension: 38.764 dyne/cm; (18)Density: 1.101 g/cm3; (19)Flash Point: 199.837 °C; (20)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 65.861 kJ/mol; (21)Boiling Point: 406.819 °C at 760 mmHg; (22)Vapour Pressure: 0 mmHg at 25°C.

Preparation and uses of Metolachlor: It can be produced from 2-ethyl-6-methylaniline (MEA) via condensation with methoxyacetone. It is a member of the chloroacetanilide herbicides, and highly effective toward grasses, so it is widely used as an herbicide.

You should be cautious while dealing with this chemical. It may cause sensitization by skin contact. Therefore, you had better wear suitable protective clothing and gloves.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure:
(1)SMILES: CCc1cccc(c1N(C(C)COC)C(=O)CCl)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1/C15H22ClNO2/c1-5-13-8-6-7-11(2)15(13)17(14(18)9-16)12(3)10-19-4/h6-8,12H,5,9-10H2,1-4H3
(3)InChIKey: WVQBLGZPHOPPFO-UHFFFAOYAS

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
duck LD50 oral > 2510mg/kg (2510mg/kg)   Farm Chemicals Handbook. Vol. -, Pg. C203, 1991.
mouse LD50 intraperitoneal 410mg/kg (410mg/kg)   Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 14, Pg. 103, 1989.
mouse LD50 oral 1150mg/kg (1150mg/kg)   Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 14, Pg. 103, 1989.
mouse LD50 subcutaneous 2400mg/kg (2400mg/kg)   Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 14, Pg. 103, 1989.
rabbit LD50 skin > 10gm/kg (10000mg/kg)   Literature Research Co., Translation. Vol. TR-78-0310,
rat LC50 inhalation > 1750mg/m3/4H (1750mg/m3)   Literature Research Co., Translation. Vol. TR-78-0310,
rat LD50 intraperitoneal 620mg/kg (620mg/kg)   Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 14, Pg. 103, 1989.
rat LD50 oral 2200mg/kg (2200mg/kg)   Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 14, Pg. 103, 1989.
rat LD50 skin 3170mg/kg (3170mg/kg)   Materialy Sesji Naukowej Instytutu Ochrony Roslin Vol. 18, Pg. 341, 1979.
rat LD50 subcutaneous > 9gm/kg (9000mg/kg)   Nippon Noyaku Gakkaishi. Journal of the Pesticide Science Society of Japan. Vol. 14, Pg. 103, 1989.
rat LD50 unreported 3170mg/kg (3170mg/kg)   Agrokhimiya. Agricultural Chemistry. Vol. (5), Pg. 138, 1980.

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