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SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE

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SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE

EINECS 238-373-9
CAS No. 13755-38-9 Density 1.72 g/cm3
PSA 166.84000 LogP 0.16990
Solubility Soluble in water. Slightly soluble ethanol. Melting Point N/A
Formula C5H4FeN6Na2O3 Boiling Point N/A
Molecular Weight 297.98 Flash Point N/A
Transport Information UN 3288 6.1/PG 3 Appearance Bright red crystals
Safety 45-36/37/39-22 Risk Codes 25-26/27/28
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 13755-38-9 (SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE) Hazard Symbols ToxicT, VeryT+
Synonyms

Ferrate(2-),pentacyanonitrosyl-, disodium, dihydrate (8CI);Ferrate(2-),pentakis(cyano-C)nitrosyl-, disodium, dihydrate, (OC-6-22)-;Disodiumnitroprusside dihydrate;Disodium pentacyanonitrosylferrate(2-) dihydrate;SNP;Sodium nitroprusside dehydrate;

 

SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: C5FeN6Na2
Formula Weight: 261.9176
density : 1.72 g/cm3
Solubility in water : good
Solubility in ethanol : SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE (13755-38-9) is soluble
Physical State: Crystals
Color: bright red
Odor: practically odorless

SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE Uses

SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE (13755-38-9) is often used as a reference compound for the calibration of Mossbauer spectrometer. It is also used as an analytical reagent in qualitative organic analysis. In combination with acetaldehyde SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE (13755-38-9) is also used as a colour reagent in the development of thin layer chromtography plates, particularly for N-heterocyclic compounds.
SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE (13755-38-9) is a common medication used to affect peripheral vasodilation in arterioles and venules (venules more than arterioles). It can be used in severe cardiogenic heart failure where this combination of effects can act to increase cardiac output. In physiology research, SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE (13755-38-9) is frequently used to test endothelium-independent vasodilation. SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE (13755-38-9) is also used in the presence of buffers as a reagent for ketone strips, which test the ketone levels in the urine of a diabetic.

SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE Toxicity Data With Reference

1.   

orl-rat LDLo:20 mg/kg

   YAKUD5    Gekkan Yakuji. Pharmaceuticals Monthly. 22 (1980),883.
2.   

ipr-rat LD50:7 mg/kg AANFAE 18(2),153,77

3.   

ivn-rat LD50:9300 µg/kg

   ARZNAD    Arzneimittel-Forschung. Drug Research. 29 (1979),1092.
4.   

ipr-mus LD50:9 mg/kg AANFAE 18(2),153,77

5.   

scu-mus LDLo:9500 µg/kg

   AIPTAK    Archives Internationales de Pharmacodynamie et de Therapie. 35 (1929),480.

SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE Safety Profile

Hazard Codes : T: Toxic
Risk Phrases:
R 23/24/25 Toxic by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed.
Safety Phrases:
S 28A After contact with skin, wash immediately with plenty of water.
S 36/37/39 Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection.
S 38 In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment.
S 45 In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seekmedical advice immediately (show the label where possible).
WGK Germany : 3
RTECS : LJ8925000
F : 3: Hygroscopic
HazardClass : 6.1
PackingGroup : III
Poison by ingestion, intraperitoneal, subcutaneous, and intravenous routes. The effects of this material are similar to that of nitrites, causing fall in blood pressure but no formation of methemoglobin. Large amounts, when taken internally, may form cyanide upon being metabolized. When heated to decomposition it emits toxic fumes of Na2O and NOx. See also CYANIDE.

SODIUM NITROPRUSSIDE DIHYDRATE Specification

Storage: Store protected from moisture. Store in a cool, dry, well-ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Store in a tightly closed container.
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