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CAS No.: | 620-13-3 |
---|---|
Name: | 3-Methylbenzyl bromide |
Article Data: | 52 |
Molecular Structure: | |
Formula: | C8H9Br |
Molecular Weight: | 185.063 |
Synonyms: | m-Xylene, a-bromo- (6CI,7CI,8CI);1-(Bromomethyl)-3-methylbenzene;3-(Bromomethyl)toluene;3-Methylbenzylbromide;NSC 60146;m-Methylbenzyl bromide;m-Xylyl bromide;a-Bromo-m-xylene; |
EINECS: | 210-625-2 |
Density: | 1.37 g/cm3 |
Melting Point: | 18ºC |
Boiling Point: | 211.5 °C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point: | 82.2 °C |
Solubility: | practically insoluble in water |
Appearance: | clear colorless to light yellow liquid |
Hazard Symbols: | C |
Risk Codes: | 20/22-34-20/21/22 |
Safety: | 26-27-36/37/39-45-7/9 |
Transport Information: | UN 1701 6.1/PG 2 |
PSA: | 0.00000 |
LogP: | 2.88990 |
1-bromomethyl-3-methyl-benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With N-Bromosuccinimide; trityl tetrafluoroborate In dichloromethane; benzene at 20℃; Irradiation; Inert atmosphere; chemoselective reaction; | 92% |
With dibenzoyl peroxide In ethyl acetate for 3.5h; Reflux; | 75% |
With hydrogen bromide; dihydrogen peroxide In water at 0℃; Incandescent lamp light; | 71.1% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine; trimethylamine borane In chloroform at 0 - 5℃; for 0.0333333h; | 92% |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 0.5 h / 20 °C 2: phosphorus tribromide / dichloromethane / 0.5 h / 0 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium tetrahydroborate; methanol / 0.17 h / 0 °C 2: phosphorus tribromide / diethyl ether / 3 h / 0 - 20 °C View Scheme | |
Multi-step reaction with 2 steps 1: sodium tetrahydroborate / methanol / 2 h / 0 °C 2: phosphorus tribromide / diethyl ether / 0.5 h / 0 °C View Scheme |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With hydrogen bromide; dihydrogen peroxide In water at 20℃; Irradiation; | A 73% B 11% |
With N-Bromosuccinimide for 0.15h; microwave irradiation; | A 40% B 42% |
With bromine In water Irradiation; | A 40 % Chromat. B 53 % Chromat. |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With sodium bromate; sodium hydrogensulfite In cyclohexane; water at 20℃; for 4h; Bromination; | A 1% B 64% |
With sodium bromate; sodium hydrogensulfite In water; acetonitrile at 20℃; for 4h; Bromination; | A 57% B n/a |
With N-Bromosuccinimide at 150℃; under 2625.26 Torr; for 0.0666667h; microwave irradiation; | A 1.5 % Chromat. B 56 % Chromat. |
3-methylbenzyl Co(III)(dmgH)2py
Bromotrichloromethane
B
hexachloroethane
C
1-bromomethyl-3-methyl-benzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In chloroform Excess of CHCl3, 55°C for 5 h;; detected by NMR spectra and GLC;; | A n/a B n/a C 45% D 55% |
A
1-bromomethyl-3-methyl-benzene
B
1-bromo-2-(bromomethyl)-4-methylbenzene
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
With bromine In chloroform Ambient temperature; | A 50% B 50% |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone at 45℃; Rate constant; Equilibrium constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone at 45℃; Rate constant; Equilibrium constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone at 45℃; Rate constant; Equilibrium constant; |
Conditions | Yield |
---|---|
In acetone at 45℃; Rate constant; Equilibrium constant; |
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The IUPAC name of m-Methylbenzyl bromide is 1-(bromomethyl)-3-methylbenzene. With the CAS registry number 620-13-3, it is also named as m-Xylene, alpha-bromo-. The product's categories are Methyl Halides; Phenyls & Phenyl-Het; Benzyl; Phenyls & Phenyl-Het. It is clear colorless to light yellow liquid practically insoluble in water. Additionally, this chemical should be sealed in the container and stored in the cool and dry place.
The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)ACD/LogP: 3.38; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 3.38; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 3.38; (5)#H bond acceptors: 0; (6)#H bond donors: 0; (7)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 1; (8)Index of Refraction: 1.56; (9)Molar Refractivity: 43.72 cm3; (10)Molar Volume: 135.2 cm3; (11)Polarizability: 17.33×10-24 cm3; (12)Surface Tension: 37.1 dyne/cm; (13)Flash Point: 82.2 °C; (14)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 42.96 kJ/mol; (15)Boiling Point: 211.5 °C at 760 mmHg; (16)Vapour Pressure: 0.264 mmHg at 25°C; (17)Rotatable Bond Count: 1; (18)Exact Mass: 183.988763; (19)MonoIsotopic Mass: 183.988763; (20)Heavy Atom Count: 9; (21)Complexity: 80.6.
Preparation of m-Methylbenzyl bromide: It can be obtained by 1,3-dimethyl-benzene. The reaction time is 2.5 hours.
Uses of m-Methylbenzyl bromide: It can react with triphenylphosphane to get (3-methyl-benzyl)-triphenyl-phosphonium; bromide. This reaction needs reagent N, N-dichloro-p-toluenesulfonamide and solvent acetonitrile at temperature of 55 °C. The reaction time is 4.0 hours. The yield is 80%.
When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following:
It is not only harmful by inhalation, in contact with skin and if swallowed, but also can cause burns. In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice. If you want to contact this product, you must wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.)
People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
1. SMILES:Cc1cccc(CBr)c1
2. InChI:InChI=1/C8H9Br/c1-7-3-2-4-8(5-7)6-9/h2-5H,6H2,1H3
3. InChIKey:FWLWTILKTABGKQ-UHFFFAOYAZ