2581-69-3Relevant articles and documents
The in situ generation and reactive quench of diazonium compounds in the synthesis of azo compounds in microreactors
Akwi, Faith M.,Watts, Paul
, p. 1987 - 2004 (2016/10/05)
In this paper, a micro-fluidic optimized process for the continuous flow synthesis of azo compounds is presented. The continuous flow synthesis of Sudan II azo dye was used as a model reaction for the study. At found optimal azo coupling reaction temperature and pH an investigation of the optimum flow rates of the reactants for the diazotization and azo coupling reactions in Little Things Factory-MS microreactors was performed. A conversion of 98% was achieved in approximately 2.4 minutes and a small library of azo compounds was thus generated under these reaction conditions from couplers with aminated or hydroxylated aromatic systems. The scaled up synthesis of these compounds in PTFE tubing (i.d. 1.5 mm) was also investigated, where good reaction conversions ranging between 66-91% were attained.
Electronic spectra of push-pull 4-phenylaminoazobenzene derivatives
Makita, Shohei,Saito, Ayako,Hayashi, Makoto,Yamada, Shohei,Yoda, Koji,Otsuki, Joe,Takido, Toshio,Seno, Manabu
, p. 1525 - 1533 (2007/10/03)
A series of push-pull type 4-phenylaminoazobenzene derivatives bearing an electron-withdrawing 4'-substituent were probed by electronic spectra in solution. The visible absorption maxima of these azobenzenes were correlated with the solvent parameters through the McRae theory as well as the solvent donor numbers. While the absorption spectra of these neutral species were solvent-dependent, those of protonated species were almost solvent independent. On the other hand, the absorption maxima and the rates of thermal cis-to-trans isomerization in a given solvent were correlated with Hammett constants. These results are discussed with the help of semi- empirical molecular-orbital calculations and compared with previously published data on related compounds.
Zum UV-VIS-Spektralverhalten von 4-benzylamino- und 4-phenylamino-substituierten Azobenzenen
Epperlein, Joachim,Blau, Boris
, p. 175 - 176 (2007/10/02)
-