6968-28-1Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis of 4-phenylethynylphthalic anhydride, a useful end-capping agent for polyimides
Yang, Mei-Jia,Shao, Tao,Men, Jian,Gao, Guo-Wei,Chen, Hua
, p. 379 - 380 (2012)
Hydrolysis and bromination of phthalic anhydride in water gave a mixture of the monosodium salt of 4-bromophthalic acid. These were reacted with phenylacetylene under Sonogashira coupling reaction conditions in an aqueous medium. Acidification afforded 4-phenylethynylphthalic acid and then dehydration of this gave 4-phenylethynylphthalic anhydride in 76% overall yield. Compared with traditional synthetic methods, this method has the advantage of low cost, convenient manipulation and is environmentally friendly.
Fluorescent Isoindole Crosslink (FlICk) Chemistry: A Rapid, User-friendly Stapling Reaction
Todorovic, Mihajlo,Schwab, Katerina D.,Zeisler, Jutta,Zhang, Chengcheng,Bénard, Francois,Perrin, David M.
supporting information, p. 14120 - 14124 (2019/07/31)
The stabilization of peptide secondary structure via stapling is a ubiquitous goal for creating new probes, imaging agents, and drugs. Inspired by indole-derived crosslinks found in natural peptide toxins, we employed ortho-phthalaldehydes to create isoindole staples, thus transforming inactive linear and monocyclic precursors into bioactive monocyclic and bicyclic products. Mild, metal-free conditions give an array of macrocyclic α-melanocyte-stimulating hormone (α-MSH) derivatives, of which several isoindole-stapled α-MSH analogues (Ki≈1 nm) are found to be as potent as α-MSH. Analogously, late-stage intra-annular isoindole stapling furnished a bicyclic peptide mimic of α-amanitin that is cytotoxic to CHO cells (IC50=70 μm). Given its user-friendliness, we have termed this approach FlICk (fluorescent isoindole crosslink) chemistry.
Industrial preparation method of 5-bromophthalide
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Paragraph 0012; 0013; 0014; 0015; 0016, (2017/09/01)
The invention relates to a preparation method of 5-bromophthalide and mainly solves such production technical problems of an existing preparation method as expensive raw material, dangerous and complex operation, relatively low yield, high quantity of generated three wastes and etc. The technical scheme of the invention is as follows: an industrial preparation method of 5-bromophthalide is characterized in that 5-bromophthalide is obtained through three step reactions of bromination, ammoniation and reduction by taking a conventional and easily available ammoniation as a raw material. The chemical reaction formula is as shown in the description. The method provided by the invention is mainly used for industrial preparation of 5-bromophthalide.