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1-Hexyne

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Name

1-Hexyne

EINECS 211-736-9
CAS No. 693-02-7 Density 0.738 g/cm3
PSA 0.00000 LogP 1.80980
Solubility N/A Melting Point -132 °C
Formula C6H10 Boiling Point 71.424 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 82.1454 Flash Point −6 °F
Transport Information UN 3295 Appearance colourless liquid
Safety 16-26-33-36-62-9 Risk Codes 11-36/37/38-65
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 693-02-7 (1-Hexyne) Hazard Symbols
Synonyms

Butylacetylene;NSC 9709;n-Butylacetylene;

Article Data 101

1-Hexyne Synthetic route

49677-13-6

(E)-1,2-dibromohex-1-ene

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 1,2-bis(diphenylphosphino)ethane nickel(II) chloride; tri-n-butyl-tin hydride In tetrahydrofuran for 0.5h; Ambient temperature;100%
58177-69-8

n-butylethynylmagnesium chloride

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen In tetrahydrofuran at 20℃; for 0.75h;99%
624-20-4

1,2-dibromohexane

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 18-crown-6 ether; potassium tert-butylate In Petroleum ether at 60℃; for 2h; without <18>krone-6; Yields of byproduct given;96%
With potassium hydroxide; tetraoctyl ammonium bromide In Petroleum ether at 90℃; for 6h;92%
With potassium hydroxide; 2,5-dimethyl-2,5-hexanediol; tetraoctyl ammonium bromide at 80 - 90℃; for 0.25h;88%
13154-12-6

(Z)-1-bromohex-1-ene

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 18-crown-6 ether; potassium tert-butylate In Petroleum ether at 25℃; for 2h;96%
13154-13-7

(E)-1-bromohex-1-ene

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 18-crown-6 ether; potassium tert-butylate In Petroleum ether at 60℃; for 2h;93%
3017-66-1

2-bromohex-1-ene

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 18-crown-6 ether; potassium tert-butylate In Petroleum ether at 60℃; for 1h;92%
With sodium amide; xylene at 130℃; und zersetzt das entstandene Produkt mit Eiswasser;
With petroleumfraction of mp: 150-180 degree at 150℃; und zersetzt das entstandene Produkt mit Eiswasser;
931-48-6

2-cyclohexylacetylene

1379038-80-8

N-benzylhept-2-yn-1-amine

A

N-benzyl-3-cyclohexylprop-2-yn-1-amine

B

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Lu(N(SiMe3)2)3 In toluene at 100℃; for 48h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube;A 90%
B n/a
109-65-9

1-bromo-butane

1066-26-8

sodium acetylide

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In diethyl ether; ammonia for 2h;80%
32%
With ammonia
6746-94-7

Cyclopropylacetylene

1379038-80-8

N-benzylhept-2-yn-1-amine

A

N-benzyl 3-cyclopropyl-prop-2-ynylamine

B

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With Lu(N(SiMe3)2)3 In toluene at 130℃; for 12h; Inert atmosphere; Glovebox; Schlenk technique; Sealed tube;A 75%
B n/a
121826-88-8

C9H18B(1-)*Li(1+)

A

625-25-2

2-Methyl-2-heptanol

B

110-43-0

n-pentyl methyl ketone

C

693-02-7

hex-1-yne

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydroxide; methanesulfonic acid; dihydrogen peroxide 1.) Et2O, -78 deg C, warming to 25 deg C, 2h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;A 8%
B n/a
C 73%
With sodium hydroxide; methanesulfonic acid; dihydrogen peroxide 1.) Et2O, -78 deg C warming to 25 deg C, 2h; Yield given. Multistep reaction;A 8%
B 9%
C n/a

1-Hexyne Chemical Properties

IUPAC Name: hex-1-yne
The MF of 1-Hexyne(693-02-7): C6H10
The MW of 1-Hexyne(693-02-7): 82.14
EINECS: 211-736-9
mp: -132 °C
bp: 71-72 °C(lit.)
density: 0.715 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor pressure: 253 mm Hg ( 37.7 °C)
refractive index: n20/D 1.399(lit.)
Fp: -6 °F
storage temp.: 0-6°C
Appearance: colourless liquid
Solubility in water: Slightly soluble
Enthalpy of Vaporization: 29.99 kJ/mol 
Stability: Stable. Incompatible with strong oxidizing agents. Highly flammable - readily forms explosive mixtures with air.
Categories: Miscellaneous;Acetylenes;Acetylenic Hydrocarbons;Alkynes;Organic Building Blocks;Terminal
Synonyms: N-BUTYLACETYLENE;Butylacetylene;C4H9CequivCH;Hex-1-yne;Hexyne;1-HEXYNE;HEXYNE(1-);Butyl acetyne
The Structure of 1-Hexyne(693-02-7):

1-Hexyne Toxicity Data With Reference

1. mouse LD50 intraperitoneal > 100mg/kg (100mg/kg)
   Journal of the American Chemical Society. Vol. 79, Pg. 2311, 1957.
2. mouse LD50 subcutaneous > 400mg/kg (400mg/kg)
   Nature. Vol. 174, Pg. 737, 1954.

1-Hexyne Safety Profile

 Hazard Codes: F,Xn,Xi
Risk Statements: 11-36/37/38-65
11:  Highly Flammable 
36/37/38:  Irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin 
65:  Harmful: May cause lung damage if swallowed 
Safety Statements: 16-26-36-62-9-33-7/9
16:  Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking 
26:  In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice 
36:  Wear suitable protective clothing 
62:  If swallowed, do not induce vomiting: seek medical advice immediately and show this container or label 
9:  Keep container in a well-ventilated place 
33:  Take precautionary measures against static discharges 
7/9:  Keep container tightly closed and in a well-ventilated place 
RIDADR: UN 3295 3/PG 2
WGK Germany: 3
RTECS: MQ9691000
F: 10-23
F 10 Keep under argon.
F 23 Sensitive to air.
Hazard Note: Irritant
HazardClass: 3
PackingGroup: II
HS Code: 29012980

1-Hexyne Specification

1. First Aid Measures
Ingestion:
Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Get medical aid immediately. Do NOT induce vomiting. If conscious and alert, rinse mouth and drink 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water.
Inhalation:
Get medical aid immediately. Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen.
Skin:
Get medical aid immediately. Flush skin with plenty of soap and water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Discard contaminated clothing in a manner which limits further exposure.
Eyes:
Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid immediately.
2. Handling and Storage
Storage:
Keep away from heat, sparks, and flame. Keep away from sources of ignition. Refrigerator/flammables.
Handling:
Wash thoroughly after handling. Ground and bond containers when transferring material. Use spark-proof tools and explosion proof equipment. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, (liquid and/or vapor), and can be dangerous. Keep container tightly closed. Avoid contact with heat, sparks and flame. Do not pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose empty containers to heat, sparks or open flames. Do not breathe vapors.
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