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3-Amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole

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Name

3-Amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole

EINECS 240-735-6
CAS No. 16691-43-3 Density 1.681 g/cm3
PSA 106.39000 LogP 0.25680
Solubility SOLUBLE IN HOT WATER Melting Point >300 °C(lit.)
Formula C2H4N4S Boiling Point 389.119 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 116.147 Flash Point 189.133 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance white to light beige crystalline powder
Safety 26-36-36/37/39-16 Risk Codes 36/37/38-22-11-20/21/22
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 16691-43-3 (3-Amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole) Hazard Symbols IrritantXi,HarmfulXn,FlammableF
Synonyms

5-amino-4H-1,2,4-triazole-3-thiol;3-Amino-5-Mercapto-1, 2,4-Triazole;3-amino-1,2,4-triazole-5-thiol;1,2, 4-Triazolidine-3-thione, 5-imino-;Iminothiourazole;3-Imino-5-thiourazole;ENT 61388;s-Triazole-3-thiol, 5-amino-;3H-1,2,4-Triazole-3-thione, 5-amino-1,2-dihydro-;

Article Data 21

3-Amino-5-mercapto-1,2,4-triazole Specification

This chemical is called 3H-1,2,4-Triazole-3-thione, 5-amino-1,2-dihydro-, and it can also be named as 3-amino-1H-1,2,4-triazole-5-thiol. With the molecular formula of C2H4N4S, its CAS registry number is 16691-43-3. Additionally, its product categories are Thiol; Heterocyclic Compounds.

Other characteristics of the 3H-1,2,4-Triazole-3-thione, 5-amino-1,2-dihydro- can be summarised as followings: (1)ACD/LogP: 0.35; (2)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (3)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1; (4)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1; (5)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 1; (6)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 1; (7)#H bond acceptors: 4; (8)#H bond donors: 3; (9)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 0; (10)Polar Surface Area: 106.39 Å2; (11)Index of Refraction: 1.791; (12)Molar Refractivity: 29.28 cm3; (13)Molar Volume: 69.094 cm3; (14)Polarizability: 11.608×10-24cm3; (15)Surface Tension: 121.738 dyne/cm; (16)Density: 1.681 g/cm3; (17)Flash Point: 189.133 °C; (18)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 63.841 kJ/mol; (19)Boiling Point: 389.119 °C at 760 mmHg; (20)Vapour Pressure: 0 mmHg at 25°C.

Production method of this chemical: The 3H-1,2,4-Triazole-3-thione, 5-amino-1,2-dihydro- could be obtained by the reactant of N,N'-bis-(ethoxycarbonyl-thiocarbamoyl)-hydrazine. This reaction needs the reagent of 3 M NaOH, and the solvent of ethanol. The yield is 42 %. In addition, this reaction should be taken for 1 hour. The other condition is heating.

Uses of this chemical: The 3H-1,2,4-Triazole-3-thione, 5-amino-1,2-dihydro- could react with 2-chloro-5-nitro-pyridine, and obtain the 5-(5-nitro-pyridin-2-ylsulfanyl)-4H-[1,2,4]triazol-3-ylamine. This reaction needs the reagent of 1 M KOH, and the solvent of aq. ethanol. The yield is 90 %. In addition, this reaction should be taken at the temperature of 50-60 °C.

When you are using this chemical, please be cautious about it as the following: This chemical is irritating to eyes, respiratory system and skin. You should wear suitable protective clothing if you use it. It's highly flammable. Keep it away from sources of ignition. In case of contacting with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty of water and seek medical advice.

You can still convert the following datas into molecular structure: 
1.SMILES: c1(nc([nH]n1)S)N
2.InChI: InChI=1/C2H4N4S/c3-1-4-2(7)6-5-1/h(H4,3,4,5,6,7)
3.InChIKey: WZUUZPAYWFIBDF-UHFFFAOYAC

The toxicity data is as follows:

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
quail LD50 oral > 316mg/kg (316mg/kg)   Ecotoxicology and Environmental Safety. Vol. 6, Pg. 149, 1982.

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