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3-Methylfuran

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Name

3-Methylfuran

EINECS N/A
CAS No. 930-27-8 Density 0.92
PSA 13.14000 LogP 1.58800
Solubility N/A Melting Point -94.28°C (estimate)
Formula C5H6 O Boiling Point 66.9 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 82.102 Flash Point -22 ºC
Transport Information N/A Appearance clear colorless to light yellow liquid
Safety 45-38-28A-16 Risk Codes R11;R23   
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 930-27-8 (3-Methylfuran) Hazard Symbols
Synonyms

3-Methylfuran;NSC 346905

Article Data 28

3-Methylfuran Synthetic route

40560-13-2

(2Z)-2-methylbut-2-ene-1,4-diol

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With oxygen; palladium diacetate; copper (I) acetate at 100℃; for 15h;77%
4412-96-8

3-methylfuran-2-carboxylic acid

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With quinoline; copper at 260℃;70%
With quinoline at 165 - 180℃; for 2.5h; Inert atmosphere;68%
With quinoline; copper
498-60-2

furan-3-carboxaldehyde

A

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

B

153681-93-7

3-methylene-2,3-dihydrofuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydroxide; hydrazine In water; ethylene glycol at 160 - 175℃;A n/a
B 63%
86491-44-3

2-(2-propynyloxy)-4-methylenetetrahydrofuran

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With potassium hydrogensulfate In N,N-dimethyl-formamide Heating;60%
190662-01-2

2-methylene-4-(trimethylsilyl)but-3-yn-1-ol

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silver hexafluoroantimonate; (N'-(tbutyl)-N,N-diethylcarbamimidoyl)gold(I) chloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 72h;50%
190662-01-2

2-methylene-4-(trimethylsilyl)but-3-yn-1-ol

A

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

B

84100-18-5

2-ethynylpropenol

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With silver hexafluoroantimonate; (N'-(tbutyl)-N,N-diethylcarbamimidoyl)gold(I) chloride In dichloromethane at 20℃; for 8h;A 50%
B 21%

3,4-epoxy-3-methylbutanal diethyl acetal

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sulfuric acid Heating;47%
82698-68-8

4-(5-Methyl-3,6-dihydro-[1,2]oxazin-2-yl)-benzoic acid methyl ester

A

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

B

149323-69-3

Methyl 4-(2-methylpyrrol-1-yl)benzoate

C

619-45-4

4-methoxycarbonyl aniline

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In methanol Irradiation;A n/a
B n/a
C 24%
78-79-5

isoprene

A

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

B

78-85-3

2-methylpropenal

C

78-94-4

methyl vinyl ketone

D

1-hydroxy-3-methylbut-3-en-2-one

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With air; dihydrogen peroxide for 0.5h; Product distribution; Kinetics; Further Variations:; Reagents; Oxidation; UV-irradiation;A 2.8%
B 19.1%
C 20.5%
D 3.7%
59304-40-4

4-methyl-2-furancarboxylic acid

930-27-8

3-methylfuran

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With quinoline; copper

3-Methylfuran Chemical Properties

The Molecular formula of 3-Methylfuran (930-27-8):C5H6O   
The Molecular Weight of 3-Methylfuran (930-27-8):82.1  
The Molecular Structure of 3-Methylfuran (930-27-8) is:
Density:0.927 g/cm3   
Boiling point:66.9 °C at 760 mmHg 
Index of Refraction:0.927 g/cm3
Molar Refractivity:23.37 cm3   
Molar Volume:88.5 cm 
Polarizability:9.26 10-24cm3
Surface Tension:25.5 dyne/cm
Enthalpy of Vaporization:29.59 kJ/mol  
Vapour Pressure:161 mmHg at 25°C  
Appearance:clear liquid 
IUPAC Name: 3-methylfuran 
Synonyms: 3-METHYLFURAN ; 3-METHYLFURANE ; 3-METHYLFURAN (STABILIZED WITH HQ) 98+% ; 3-Methylfuran (stabilized with HQ) ; 3-Methylfuran,98% ; 3-methyl-fura 
 

3-Methylfuran Uses

It is used for organic synthesis intermediates and solvents.

3-Methylfuran Production

Add 3 - Methyl -2 - furan carboxylic acid to dry quinoline with copper powder as catalyst.Heated to about 250 ℃, quinoline was boiling, the reaction of carbon dioxide escaping.Reaction for the distillation process,that was 3 - methyl-furan , the yield of about 85%.
 

3-Methylfuran Toxicity Data With Reference

 

Organism Test Type Route Reported Dose (Normalized Dose) Effect Source
mouse LC50 inhalation 3022mg/m3/1H (3022mg/m3) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

LUNGS, THORAX, OR RESPIRATION: RESPIRATORY DEPRESSION
Toxicology and Applied Pharmacology. Vol. 72, Pg. 124, 1984.
rat LC50 LC50 6651mg/m3/1H (6651mg/m3) BEHAVIORAL: SOMNOLENCE (GENERAL DEPRESSED ACTIVITY)

SKIN AND APPENDAGES (SKIN): HAIR: OTHER
Experimental and Molecular Pathology. Vol. 39, Pg. 342, 1983.

 

3-Methylfuran Safety Profile

Hazard Codes:T-F,T,F
T:ToxicF:Highly Flammable
Risk Statements
R23:Toxic by inhalation.
R11:Highly Flammable.
Safety Statements
S45:In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show label where possible) .
S38:In case of insufficient ventilation, wear suitable respiratory equipment .
S16:Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking .
RTECS:LU2630000 
 
 

3-Methylfuran Specification

Conditions to Avoid:high temperatures, ignition sources.
Chemical Stability:stable under normal temperatures and pressures.  
Incompatibilities with Other Materials:not available 
Hazardous Decomposition Products: carbon monoxide , carbon dioxide . 
Hazardous Polymerization:has not been reported. 

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