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Acetoxyacetone

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Name

Acetoxyacetone

EINECS 209-746-3
CAS No. 592-20-1 Density 1.039 g/cm3
PSA 43.37000 LogP 0.13850
Solubility N/A Melting Point 74.0-75.5 °C
Formula C5H8O3 Boiling Point 153.7 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 116.117 Flash Point 51.9 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance clear pale yellow to amber liquid
Safety 23-24/25 Risk Codes N/A
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 592-20-1 (ACETOXYACETONE) Hazard Symbols N/A
Synonyms

2-Propanone,1-hydroxy-, acetate (8CI);2-Propanone, hydroxy-, acetate (6CI,7CI);1-(Acetyloxy)propan-2-one;1-Acetoxy-2-propanone;1-Acetoxyacetone;1-Hydroxy-2-propanone acetate;2-Oxopropyl acetate;Acetic acid acetonyl ester;Acetol acetate;Acetonyl acetate;Acetoxyacetone;Acetoxypropanone;Acetylmethyl acetate;Acetyloxyacetone;NSC 2298;NSC 7614;O-Acetylacetol;

Article Data 53

Acetoxyacetone Synthetic route

108-24-7

acetic anhydride

116-09-6

hydroxy-2-propanone

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tetrakis(triphenylphosphineoxide)dioxouranium(VI) perchlorate In dichloromethane-d2 at 22℃; for 2.5h;99%
127-09-3

sodium acetate

78-95-5

chloroacetone

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With 18-crown-6 ether In tetrahydrofuran for 2h; Heating;92%
at 140 - 150℃;
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 21h;
In N,N-dimethyl-formamide at 100℃; for 21h;
872-30-0

2-methylglycidol

546-67-8

lead(IV) tetraacetate

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In benzene for 2h; Inert atmosphere; Reflux; regioselective reaction;91%
64-19-7

acetic acid

67-64-1

acetone

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With tert.-butylhydroperoxide; tetrabutylammomium bromide In acetone at 120℃; under 33753.4 Torr; for 0.5h; Inert atmosphere; Microwave irradiation;88%
74087-85-7

3,3-dimethyldioxirane

96-22-0

pentan-3-one

A

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

B

2983-05-3

1-methyl-2-oxobutyl acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone Heating; Yields of byproduct given;A n/a
B 64.6%
74087-85-7

3,3-dimethyldioxirane

108-94-1

cyclohexanone

A

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

B

17472-04-7

2-acetoxycyclohexanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone Heating;A n/a
B 57.6%
67-56-1

methanol

123775-21-3

Acetyl(1-chlor-1-methylethyl)peroxid

A

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

B

123775-22-4

Acetyl(1-methoxy-1-methylethyl)peroxid

Conditions
ConditionsYield
With sodium hydrogencarbonate In chloroform-d1 at 0℃; for 20h; Yields of byproduct given;A n/a
B 57%
74087-85-7

3,3-dimethyldioxirane

120-92-3

cyclopentanone

A

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

B

52789-75-0

2-acetoxycyclopentanone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone Heating;A n/a
B 54.3%
74087-85-7

3,3-dimethyldioxirane

78-93-3

butanone

A

4906-24-5

3-acetoxy-2-butanone

B

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

C

10150-87-5

1-acetoxybutan-3-one

D

1575-57-1

2-oxobutyl acetate

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone Heating; Yields of byproduct given;A 52.3%
B n/a
C n/a
D n/a
In acetone Heating; Yield given. Yields of byproduct given;
100-41-4

ethylbenzene

74087-85-7

3,3-dimethyldioxirane

A

592-20-1

Acetol acetate

B

98-85-1, 13323-81-4

1-Phenylethanol

C

93-92-5, 50373-55-2

1-phenylethyl acetate

D

98-86-2

acetophenone

Conditions
ConditionsYield
In acetone for 48h; Ambient temperature; Further byproducts given;A n/a
B 36%
C 14 % Chromat.
D 50%

Acetoxyacetone Specification

The IUPAC name of Acetoxyacetone is 2-oxopropyl acetate. With the CAS registry number 592-20-1, it is also named as 1-Hydroxy-2-propanone acetate. The product's categories are Acetyl Group; Ester Flavor. Besides, it is clear pale yellow to amber liquid, which should be stored in refrigerator. When you are using this chemical, please do not breathe vapour. And you should avoid contact with skin and eyes. In addition, its molecular formula is C5H8O3 and molecular weight is 116.11.

The other characteristics of this product can be summarized as: (1)EINECS: 209-746-3; (2)ACD/LogP: 0.33; (3)# of Rule of 5 Violations: 0; (4)ACD/LogD (pH 5.5): 0.33; (5)ACD/LogD (pH 7.4): 0.33; (6)ACD/BCF (pH 5.5): 1.05; (7)ACD/BCF (pH 7.4): 1.05; (8)ACD/KOC (pH 5.5): 36.15; (9)ACD/KOC (pH 7.4): 36.15; (10)#H bond acceptors: 3; (11)#H bond donors: 0; (12)#Freely Rotating Bonds: 3; (13)Polar Surface Area: 43.37 Å2; (14)Index of Refraction: 1.399; (15)Molar Refractivity: 27.01 cm3; (16)Molar Volume: 111.6 cm3; (17)Polarizability: 10.71×10-24cm3; (18)Surface Tension: 29.7 dyne/cm; (19)Density: 1.039 g/cm3; (20)Flash Point: 51.9 °C; (21)Enthalpy of Vaporization: 39.05 kJ/mol; (22)Boiling Point: 153.7 °C at 760 mmHg; (23)Vapour Pressure: 3.29 mmHg at 25 °C.

Preparation of Acetoxyacetone: this chemical can be prepared by the reaction of cyclohexanone with dimethyldioxirane.



This reaction needs acetone by heating. The yield is 57.6 %.

Uses of Acetoxyacetone: it can react with valeric acid phenyl ester to get 2-(2-acetoxy-1-hydroxy-1-methyl-ethyl)-pentanoic acid phenyl ester.



This reaction needs TiCl4, Et3N and CH2Cl2 at temperature of -78 °C. The yield is 60 %.

People can use the following data to convert to the molecule structure.
(1)Canonical SMILES: CC(=O)COC(=O)C
(2)InChI: InChI=1S/C5H8O3/c1-4(6)3-8-5(2)7/h3H2,1-2H3
(3)InChIKey: DBERHVIZRVGDFO-UHFFFAOYSA-N

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