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Benserazide

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Benserazide

EINECS 1312995-182-4
CAS No. 322-35-0 Density 1.541 g/cm3
PSA 148.07000 LogP -0.27410
Solubility N/A Melting Point N/A
Formula C10H15 N3 O5 Boiling Point 574.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Molecular Weight 257.246 Flash Point 301 °C
Transport Information N/A Appearance N/A
Safety Risk Codes  Xi:;
Molecular Structure Molecular Structure of 322-35-0 (2-Amino-3-hydroxy-2'-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)propionohydrazide) Hazard Symbols R36/37/38:;
Synonyms

DL-Serine,2-[(2,3,4-trihydroxyphenyl)methyl]hydrazide; Serine,2-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)hydrazide (7CI); Serine,2-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)hydrazide, DL- (8CI); Benserazide;DL-Seryltrihydroxybenzylhydrazine;N-(DL-Seryl)-N'-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)hydrazine;N1-(DL-Seryl)-N2-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)hydrazine; Serazide

 

Benserazide Chemical Properties

Molecular Formula: C10H15N3O5
Molar mass: 257.2432 g/mol
Density: 1.541 g/cm3
Flash Point: 301 °C
Index of Refraction: 1.678
Boiling Point: 574.2 °C at 760 mmHg
Vapour Pressure: 5.06E-14 mmHg at 25°C
Structure of Benserazide (CAS NO.322-35-0):

XLogP3-AA: -1.3
H-Bond Donor: 7
H-Bond Acceptor: 7
IUPAC Name: 2-Amino-3-hydroxy-N'-[(2,3,4-trihydroxyphenyl)methyl]propanehydrazide
Canonical SMILES: C1=CC(=C(C(=C1CNNC(=O)C(CO)N)O)O)O
InChI: InChI=1S/C10H15N3O5/c11-6(4-14)10(18)13-12-3-5-1-2-7(15)9(17)8(5)16/h1-
2,6,12,14-17H,3-4,11H2,(H,13,18) 
InChIKey: BNQDCRGUHNALGH-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Benserazide Uses

 Benserazide (CAS NO.322-35-0) is not approved for use in the US; carbidopa is used instead for the same purpose. These combinations are also used for the treatment of restless legs syndrome.It is used in the management of Parkinson's disease in combination with L-DOPA (levodopa) as co-beneldopa (BAN), under the brand names Prolopa in Canada and Madopar in the UK, both made by Roche.

Benserazide Specification

 Benserazide ,its cas register number is 322-35-0. Benserazide (CAS NO.322-35-0) is a peripherally-acting aromatic L-amino acid decarboxylase (AAAD) or DOPA decarboxylase inhibitor, which is unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, and also can be called N-(DL-Seryl)-N'-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl) Hydrazine ; 2-Amino-3-hydroxy-N'-(2,3,4-trihydroxybenzyl)propanohydrazide ; DL-Serine 2-[(2,3,4-Trihydroxyphenyl)methyl] Hydrazide ; Benserazidum and Serazide .
 Benserazide (CAS NO.322-35-0) has little therapeutic effect on its own, and is only administered in combination with levodopa.Most levodopa is decarboxylated to dopamine before it reaches the brain, and since dopamine is unable to cross the blood-brain barrier, this translates to little therapeutic gain with strong peripheral side effects. Benserazide inhibits this decarboxylation.Adverse effects caused by peripheral dopamine. However, benserazide cannot reduce the centrally-mediated side effects of levodopa, particularly dyskinesia.

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