- Synthesis ofN-alkylated lipopeptides and their application as organocatalysts in asymmetric Michael addition in aqueous environments
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A library ofN-alkylated lipopeptide organocatalysts were synthesized through an isocyanide-based multicomponent reaction. Various structural motifs were tunably introduced on the catalyst backbone with the aim of incorporating amphiphilic features. Conseq
- Corrêa, Arlene G.,Delgado, José A. C.,Fernandes, Vitor A.,Paix?o, Márcio W.,Vicente, Fidel E. M.,de la Torre, Alexander F.
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p. 14050 - 14057
(2021/08/16)
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- Synthesis and structure–activity relationship of α-keto amides as enterovirus 71 3C protease inhibitors
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α-Keto amide derivatives as enterovirus 71 (EV71) 3C protease (3Cpro) inhibitors have been synthesized and assayed for their biochemical and antiviral activities. structure–activity relationship (SAR) study indicated that small moieties were primarily tolerated at P1' and the introduction of para-fluoro benzyl at P2 notably improved the potency of inhibitor. Inhibitors 8v, 8w and 8x exhibited satisfactory activity (IC50= 1.32 ± 0.26 μM, 1.88 ± 0.35 μM and 1.52 ± 0.31 μM, respectively) and favorable CC50values (CC50> 100 μM). α-Keto amide may represent a good choice as a warhead for EV71 3Cproinhibitor.
- Zeng, Debin,Ma, Yuying,Zhang, Rui,Nie, Quandeng,Cui, Zhengjie,Wang, Yaxin,Shang, Luqing,Yin, Zheng
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supporting information
p. 1762 - 1766
(2016/12/22)
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- Palladium-catalyzed direct coupling of 2-vinylanilines and isocyanides: An efficient synthesis of 2-aminoquinolines
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Palladium-catalyzed oxidative coupling of 2-vinylanilines and isocyanides constitutes a direct, facile, and efficient approach to 2-aminoquinolines. The procedure, employing palladium acetate and silver carbonate, is attractive in terms of assembly efficiency, functional group tolerance, and operational simplicity. A variety of 2-aminoquinolines were prepared in good to excellent yields.
- Wang, Lijie,Ferguson, Jamie,Zeng, Fanlong
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p. 11486 - 11491
(2015/12/04)
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- One-pot synthesis of 1-substituted-5-alkylselanyl-1H-tetrazoles from isoselenocyanates: Unexpected formation of N-alkyl-N-arylcyanamides and (Z)-Se-alkyl-N-cyano-N,N′-diarylisoselenoureas
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1-Substituted-5-alkylsulfanyl-1H-tetrazoles are well known class of organic substances with various applications in medicinal chemistry or photographic industry. Their selenium analogues, 1-substituted-5-alkylselanyl-1H-tetrazoles are, however, much less explored because of the lack of suitable methods for their preparation. In this work we investigated the synthesis of 1-alkyl/aryl-5-alkylselanyl-1H-tetrazoles from synthetically available alkyl/arylisoselenocyanates. One-pot reactions of arylisoselenocyanates with sodium azide and alkylating agent led to the target 5-alkylselanyl-1-aryl-1H- tetrazoles but also to interesting side products, namely N-alkyl-N- arylcyanamides and (Z)-Se-alkyl-N-cyano-N,N′-diarylisoselenoureas. Nevertheless, when alkylisoselenocyanates were utilized as the substrates, the reactions led exclusively to the formation of 1-alkyl-5-alkylselanyl-1H- tetrazoles in good yields. This simple one-pot procedure brings new possibilities for the preparation of variously substituted selenium compounds. It also opens the way to further investigations of selenium isosteres of the widely utilized 5-thiotetrazole moiety in biomedical applications.
- Karabanovich, Galina,Roh, Jaroslav,Padělková, Zdeňka,Novák, Zdeněk,Vávrová, Kate?ina,Hrabálek, Alexandr
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p. 8798 - 8808
(2013/09/23)
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- Multicomponent reaction to construct spirocyclic oxindoles with a Michael (triple Michael)/cyclization cascade sequence as the key step
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Multicomponent cycloadditions with readily available isocyanides, allenoates, and isatylidene malononitriles are disclosed. This reaction, which does not require the aid of any catalyst, allows the efficient syntheses of spirocyclic oxindoles with excellent regioselectivity. Reactions with ethyl 2,3-butadienoate and various structurally diverse α- and γ-substituted allenoates are also fully explored. Remarkably, we have shown that the usual three-component process can be further developed into an unprecedented four-component cycloaddition in the presence of water, which provides a new strategy to access highly unusual tricyclic oxindoles. From a synthetic point of view, this protocol is very interesting considering the high level of complexity reached in one step. The mechanism is thought to proceed by a triple Michael/cyclization process by using allenoate as a three carbon atom component (3 C). Furthermore, multicomponent reaction with γ-substituted allenoate also results in a very interesting conversion. In such cases, the unusual cleavage of the "C=C" double bond of isatylidene malononitrile and one of the "C=C" double bonds of allenoate is always observed. Multiply your chemistry! Multicomponent reactions with readily available isocyanides, allenoates, and isatylidene malononitriles are disclosed. This protocol provides a synthetic route to an exocyclic double bond containing a spirocyclic ring in an efficient manner with excellent regioselectivity (see scheme). Copyright
- Li, Jian,Wang, Ning,Li, Chunju,Jia, Xueshun
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supporting information; experimental part
p. 9645 - 9650
(2012/09/07)
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- A polymer-supported [1,3,2]oxazaphospholidine for the conversion of isothiocyanates to isocyanides and their subsequent use in an ugi reaction.
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The design and synthesis of a new polymer supported reagent for the clean conversion of isothiocyanates to isocyanides under microwave conditions was accomplished. The structurally diverse isocyanides generated were used in an Ugi 3CC, allowing the rapid generation of 2-isoindolinone-7-carboxamide analogues.
- Ley, Steven V,Taylor, Stephen J
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p. 1813 - 1816
(2007/10/03)
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- Tris(substituted amino) sulfonium salts
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Trisaminosulfonium salts of the formula (R1 R2 N)(R3 R4 N)(R5 R6 N)S+ X- wherein the R groups are alkyl of 1-20 carbons and each alkyl has at least 2 alpha hydrogens and X is selected from the group (CH3)3 SiF2, Cl, Br, I, CN, NCO, NCS NO2 and N3, are soluble in organic liquids. They are useful as polymerization catalysts and as reagents to replace other atoms or groups in organic compounds with F, Cl, Br, I, CN, NCO, NCS, NO2 or N3.
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