17920-88-6Relevant articles and documents
Oligomeric (TH)FP, production and uses therefor
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Paragraph 0018, (2019/03/15)
A method for the isolation of oligomeric 2, 2-difurylpropane (DTHFP) suitable for use on an industrial scale. A method can include using oligomeric 2, 2-difurylpropane, in particular, its use can be as a polar modifier for butadiene and styrene butadiene polymerisation so is to produce rubber. Utilising the material as an alternative to DTHFP in rubber production avoids subsequent leaching of the DTHFP into the environment as the oligomeric 2, 2-difurylpropane (DTHFP) gives rise to much lower levels of leaching.
Method for preparing 2,2'-di(furyl) propane
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Paragraph 0044; 0045; 0046; 0047; 0049; 0051; 0053; 0055, (2018/10/02)
The invention relates to a method for preparing 2,2'-di(furyl)propane. The method comprises a microreactor, and the microreactor comprises a micro mixing channel and a micro reaction channel. The method comprises the steps: mixing furan with acetone to form a first material; mixing inorganic acid with water to form a second material; conveying the first material and the second material to the micro mixing channel to be mixed to form a reaction material; conveying the reaction material to the micro reaction channel to be reacted to generate reaction fluid containing 2,2'-di(furyl) propane. Themethod disclosed by the invention has the characteristics of short standing time, high conversion rate, high yield and the like and can stably and continuously operate to prepare 2,2'-di(furyl)propane.
A two-phase system for the clean and high yield synthesis of furylmethane derivatives over -SO3H functionalized ionic liquids
Shinde,Rode
, p. 4804 - 4810 (2017/10/19)
A new and effective unique two-phase reaction system is investigated for the high yield production of tri(furyl)methane from furfural and furan. This strategy includes the use of an acidic aqueous phase (water + -SO3H functionalized IL) and furan phase, which significantly suppresses polymer formation, thereby increasing the yield of tri(furyl)methane. Furan serves as a reactant as well as an extraction solvent for the recovery of the condensation products. For comparison, different -SO3H functionalized ionic liquids are prepared and their performances evaluated for the condensation of furan and furfural. The ionic liquids with alkyl chain linkers are found to be more effective and acidic than those with imidazolium linked N-sulfonic acids. In addition, an increase in carbon chain length between imidazole/tri-ethylamine/pyridine and -SO3H, increases the catalytic activity of the respective ionic liquids. Among the several prepared ionic liquids, the strongly acidic imidazolium based butylsulfonic acid 6 shows the best activity with a maximum condensation product yield of 84%. This strategy offers a significantly high yield of the condensation products of furan and furfural compared to the traditional mineral acid route. The activity and stability of the -SO3H functionalized 6 is confirmed from seven successful recycles, in which there is no reduction in its activity. Finally, this new strategy is successfully extended for the condensation of furan derivatives (e.g. furan and 2-methylfuran) with several different aldehydes, ketones and alcohols.
Hetero-Diels–Alder and Ring-Opening Reactions of Furans Applied to the Synthesis of Functionalized Heterocycles
Alves, Américo J. S.,Lopes, Susana M. M.,Henriques, Marta S. C.,Paix?o, José A.,Pinho e Melo, Teresa M. V. D.
, p. 4011 - 4025 (2017/07/28)
Furans have been explored as a scaffold for the synthesis of a range of heterocyclic compounds, exploring their dienophilic behaviour towards nitroso- and azoalkenes as the first step. Acid-catalysed rearrangements of these cycloadducts, 4a,7a-dihydro-4H-furo[2,3-e][1,2]oxazines and 1,4,4a,7a-tetrahydrofuro[3,2-c]pyridazines, were studied. Using 1 equiv. of TFA, the bicyclic heterocycles derived from furan and 2-methylfuran were converted into furans bearing side-chains incorporating oxime and hydrazone groups by ring-opening of the six-membered ring with the concomitant aromatization of the furan ring. The use of TFA as solvent led to rearrangement via spirocyclic intermediates, followed by furan ring-opening to afford functionalized isoxazoles or pyrazoles. Furthermore, furo-oxazines derived from 2,5-dimethylfuran, in which furan aromatization is precluded, were converted efficiently into 6H-1,2-oxazines through a furan ring-opening reaction upon thermolysis in the presence of a catalytic amount of p-toluenesulfonic acid. The tetrahydrofuro[3,2-c]pyridazines derived from furan and dimethylfuran underwent acid-catalysed addition reactions, leading to 6-substituted hexahydrofuro[3,2-c]pyridazines, when in the presence of alcohols or water.
2,2-di(2-furyl) propane synthetic method
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Paragraph 00239; 0030, (2016/10/31)
The invention provides a 2,2-di(2-furyl) propane synthetic method. The method comprises the step of making furan and acetone react in the presence of the catalyst metal triflates to generate 2,2-di(2-furyl) propane. By replacing an inorganic acid catalyst with the catalyst metal triflates, the requirement for environment-friendly and clean production of DFP is met. Continuous production is achieved through a pipeline reactor, and the automation degree is high. The usage of the organic solvent cyclohexane or ethyl alcohol is avoided during reaction, the operation environment is improved, and production cost is reduced. By optimizing the process route, the neutralizing procedure and the drying procedure are omitted, the production cycle is shortened, production cost is reduced, and the yield of the product DFP is increased.
METHOD FOR COUPLING LIVING CATIONIC POLYMERS
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, (2008/06/13)
A method for coupling a living cationic polymer is disclosed, said method comprising reacting the living cationic polymer with an organic compound having at least 2 furan rings in its molecule, said reaction taking place in the presence of a Lewis acid. Preferably, the living cationic polymer is first prepared by polymerizing at least one monomer selected from isobutylene, isoprene or a styrenic monomer using a specific initiator, this reaction also being carried out in the presence of a Lewis acid.
Living cationic polymers prepared from silyl-functional aromatic initiators
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, (2008/06/13)
There is disclosed a method for preparing a silyl-functional living cationic polymer which can be subsequently coupled to form a moisture-curable telechelic system, said method comprising reacting, in the presence of a Lewis acid, (A) at least one cationically polymerizable monomer with (B) an initiator of the formula wherein R is selected from H or methyl group, R′ is a divalent non-aromatic hydrocarbon group having, 1 to 6 carbon atoms, R″ is selected from alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms or aryl groups having, 6 to 10 carbon atoms, X is halogen, Y is halogen and n is 1, 2 or 3.
Silyl-functional initiator for living cationic polymerization
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, (2008/06/13)
A novel initiator which may be used to prepare a silyl-functional living cationic polymer is disclosed, said initiator having the formula STR1 wherein R is independently selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups having 1 to 10 carbon atoms and aryl groups having 6 to 10 carbon atoms, R' is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon group having at least 3 carbon atoms, X is halogen, Y is selected from the group consisting of halogen, alkoxy, acyloxy and hydroxyl groups and a is 1, 2 or 3.
Transport of sodium, potassium, calcium and magnesium ions through liquid membrane containing non-cyclic ionophores composed of furan units
Asrani, Loni,Sharma, Uma
, p. 176 - 177 (2007/10/02)
2,2-Difurylpropane (IB) and 2,5-bis(dimethylfurfuryl) furan (IIB) have been synthesized by the condensation of furan and acetone in ethanol in the presence of conc.HCl.These oligomers exhibit the ability to transport alkali and alkaline earth metal ions through chloroform membrane and are selective for sodium and magnesium ions.Transport of alkali metal ions is relatively more facile than that of alkaline earth cations.Selectivity for Na+/K+ is reduced when a mixture of cations is used.These carriers are highly selective for the pair Na+/Mg2+ compared to the pair K+/Ca2+.
Syntheses of Tetraoxaquaterene Derivatives
Tanaka, Sanae,Tomokuni, Hidehiko
, p. 991 - 994 (2007/10/02)
Several new dimethyl and tetramethyl tetraoxaquaterenes, 3d and 3e, have been prepared in order to synthesize the oxygen analogues of porphyrin.The reaction between furan and a ketone using an acidic catalyst gave the cyclic tetramer, tetraquaterene, and oligomers.On the other hand, in the case of furan and the aldehyde, only linear oligomers were isolated.The condensation of furan-containing dimers with carbonyl compounds, both ketone and aldehyde, except formaldehyde, gave the tetraoxaquaterene.In the case of formaldehyde, the yield of cyclic tetramer was neglijable.