17969-22-1Relevant articles and documents
Heterocycles 44. Synthesis, characterization and anticancer activity of new thiazole ortho-hydroxychalcones
Coman, Fana-Maria,Mbaveng, Armelle T.,Leonte, Denisa,Bencze, László Csaba,Vlase, Laurian,Imre, Silvia,Kuete, Victor,Efferth, Thomas,Zaharia, Valentin
, p. 1396 - 1407 (2018)
A novel series of substituted thiazole ortho-hydroxychalcones was synthesized to be physico-chemically characterized and evaluated for the anticancer activity. The chalcones were synthesized with 28–68% yields, via Claisen–Schmidt condensation in an ethanolic solution. All the synthesized compounds were purified and characterized by MS, 1H NMR, 13C NMR, IR, and melting points. The cytotoxicity of thiazole ortho-hydroxychalcones 3a–3o as well as doxorubicin was determined in a panel of 9 cancer cell lines including sensitive and drug resistant phenotypes. Compounds 3a, 3b, 3c, 3j, as well as doxorubicin displayed cytotoxic effects in all the 9 tested cancer cell lines with IC50 values below 75 μM. The best samples showed IC50 values below 10 μM against 5/9 cancer cell lines for 3a, 3h, and 3o, against 7/9 cancer cell lines for 3c and 3f, and against 8/9 cancer cell lines for 3j. Hypersensitivity of all resistant cells towards 3b, 3g, 3j, 3m, and 3o was also obtained, suggesting that these compounds are appropriate molecules that could be used to combat drug resistance of cancer cells.
Design, synthesis, fungicidal activities and structure–activity relationship studies of (?)-borneol derivatives containing 2-aryl-thiazole scaffold
Huang, Danling,Zheng, Shumin,Zhang, Tianyuan,Cheng, Yong-Xian
supporting information, (2021/06/07)
A series of (-)-borneol derivatives containing 2-aryl-thiazole scaffold were designed, synthesized, and characterized by 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and HRMS. The fungicidal activities of these novel compounds against Fusarium oxysporum, Magnaporthe grisea, Botrytis cinerea, and Penicillium digitatum were evaluated. The results indicated that (1S,2R,4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl(Z)-4-oxo-4-(((2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methyl)amino)but-2-enoate (6a) displayed potential fungicidal activities with broad spectrum. Especially, 6a exhibited an IC50 value of 48.5 mg/L against P. digitatum, which has higher fungicidal activity than commercial products hymexazol and amicarthiazol. Moreover, (1S,2R,4S)-1,7,7-trimethylbicyclo[2.2.1]heptan-2-yl-4-oxo-4-(((2-phenylthiazol-4-yl)methyl)amino)butanoate (5a) possesses an IC50 value of 24.3 mg/L against B. cinerea, comparable to hymexazol and far superior to amicarthiazol. Furthermore, the superficial structure–activity relationship was discussed, which might be helpful for discovering novel fungicides.
Substituted pyrimidine compound and application thereof
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Paragraph 0418; 0422-0424, (2021/09/01)
The present invention discloses a substituted pyrimidine compound, which has a structure represented by a general formula I, wherein each substituent is defined in the specification. According to thepresent invention, the compound has a broad-spectrum bactericidal activity, can provide excellent prevention and control effects on cucumber downy mildew, wheat powdery mildew, corn rust disease, riceblast, cucumber anthracnose and the like, and particularly can provide good prevention effects on powdery mildew, corn rust disease and rice blast.
Design, synthesis, DFT study and antifungal activity of the derivatives of pyrazolecarboxamide containing thiazole or oxazole ring
Yan, Zhongzhong,Liu, Aiping,Huang, Mingzhi,Liu, Minhua,Pei, Hui,Huang, Lu,Yi, Haibo,Liu, Weidong,Hu, Aixi
, p. 170 - 181 (2018/03/08)
Pyrazolecarboxamide fungicides are one of the most important classes of agricultural fungicides, which belong to succinodehydrogenase inhibitors (SDHIS). To discover new pyrazolecarboxamide analogues with broad spectrum and high activity, a class of new compounds of pyrazole carboxamide derivatives containing thiazole or oxazole ring were designed by scaffold hopping and bioisosterism, and 36 pyrazole carboxamide derivatives with antifungal activity were synthesized. Those compounds were evaluated against five phytopathogenic fungi, Gibberella zeae, Phytophythora capsici, Sclerotonia sclerotiorum, Erysiphe graminis and Puccinia sorghi. The results indicated that most of the compounds displayed good fungicidal activities, especially against E. graminis. Theoretical calculations were carried out at the B3LYP/6-31G (d, p) level and the full geometry optimization was carried out using the 6-31G (d, p) basis set, and the frontier orbital energy, atomic net charges, molecular docking were discussed, and the structure-activity relationships were also studied.
Neladenoson Bialanate Hydrochloride: A Prodrug of a Partial Adenosine A1 Receptor Agonist for the Chronic Treatment of Heart Diseases
Meibom, Daniel,Albrecht-Küpper, Barbara,Diedrichs, Nicole,Hübsch, Walter,Kast, Raimund,Kr?mer, Thomas,Krenz, Ursula,Lerchen, Hans-Georg,Mittendorf, Joachim,Nell, Peter G.,Süssmeier, Frank,Vakalopoulos, Alexandros,Zimmermann, Katja
supporting information, p. 728 - 737 (2017/05/26)
Adenosine is known to be released under a variety of physiological and pathophysiological conditions to facilitate the protection and regeneration of injured ischemic tissues. The activation of myocardial adenosine A1 receptors (A1Rs) has been shown to inhibit myocardial pathologies associated with ischemia and reperfusion injury, suggesting several options for new cardiovascular therapies. When full A1R agonists are used, the desired protective and regenerative cardiovascular effects are usually overshadowed by unintended pharmacological effects such as induction of bradycardia, atrioventricular (AV) blocks, and sedation. These unwanted effects can be overcome by using partial A1R agonists. Starting from previously reported capadenoson we evaluated options to tailor A1R agonists to a specific partiality range, thereby optimizing the therapeutic window. This led to the identification of the potent and selective agonist neladenoson, which shows the desired partial response on the A1R, resulting in cardioprotection without sedative effects or cardiac AV blocks. To circumvent solubility and formulation issues for neladenoson, a prodrug approach was pursued. The dipeptide ester neladenoson bialanate hydrochloride showed significantly improved solubility and exposure after oral administration. Neladenoson bialanate hydrochloride is currently being evaluated in clinical trials for the treatment of heart failure.
Design, synthesis and biological evaluation of 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide derivatives as potential fungicidal and insecticidal agents
Huang, Danling,Huang, Mingzhi,Liu, Weidong,Liu, Aiping,Liu, Xingping,Chen, Xiaoyang,Pei, Hui,Sun, Jiong,Yin, Dulin,Wang, Xiaoguang
, p. 2053 - 2061 (2017/09/30)
A series of novel 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety were designed and synthesized by a facile method, and their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. Bioassay results showed that most of the title compounds showed potent fungicidal activities against Erysiphe graminis and insecticidal activity against Aphis fabae. Especially, compound 9b has EC50 values of 3.04 mg/L against Erysiphe graminis, of which the fungicidal activity is better than that of the commercial fungicide Thifluzamide and Azoxystrobinare; compound 9l has LC50 values of 3.81 mg/L against Aphis fabae, which was comparable with the commercial insecticide Tolfenpyrad. It is suggested that 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety could be considered as a precursor structure for further design of pesticides. Graphical Abstract: A series of novel 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety were designed and synthesized by a facile method, and their structures were characterized by 1H NMR, mass spectrometry and elemental analysis. Bioassay results showed that most of the title compounds showed potent fungicidal activities against Erysiphe graminis and insecticidal activity against Aphis fabae. Especially, compound 9b has EC50 values of 3.04 mg/L against Erysiphe graminis, of which the fungicidal activity is better than that of the commercial fungicide Thifluzamide and Azoxystrobinare; compound 9l has LC50 values of 3.81 mg/L against Aphis fabae, which was comparable with the commercial insecticide Tolfenpyrad. It is suggested that 1H-pyrazole-5-carboxamide compounds containing the phenyl thiazole moiety could be considered as a precursor structure for further design of pesticides.[Figure not available: see fulltext.]
Stereoselective Synthesis of β-(5-Arylthiazolyl) α-Amino Acids and Use in Neurotensin Analogues
Hap?u, Denisa,Rémond, Emmanuelle,Fanelli, Roberto,Vivancos, Mélanie,René, Adeline,C?té, Jér?me,Besserer-Offroy, élie,Longpré, Jean-Michel,Martinez, Jean,Zaharia, Valentin,Sarret, Philippe,Cavelier, Florine
, p. 1017 - 1024 (2016/03/01)
A series of new unnatural amino acids bearing a β-arylthiazole side chain was synthesized by exploiting a diastereoselective alkylation starting from glycine tert-butyl ester Schiff base with hydroxypinanone as the chiral inducer. This strategy afforded β-arylthiazole alanines in good chemical yields and with 98 % ee. Due to their aromatic properties, these newly generated amino acids were used to prepare neurotensin (NT)[8-13] analogues by serving as replacements for the native Tyr11 residue. Incorporation of the (L)-(+)-(β-phenylthiazol-4-yl)alanine residue at NT[8-13] position 11 improved plasma stability and selectivity towards NTS1, while also preserving native receptor binding affinity and biological activity. New β-arylthiazole alanines were synthesized in good chemical yields and with 98 % ee using a diastereoselective alkylation; these alanine derivatives were then used as Tyr11 replacements in the construction of neurotensin (NT)[8-13] analogues. The new NT analogues showed improved plasma stability and selectivity towards NTS1 thus preserving the hypotensive properties of the native peptide.
PRODUCTION METHOD OF AROMATIC THIAZOLE COMPOUND
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Paragraph 0077, (2017/01/02)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a production method enabling an aromatic thiazole compound to be obtained at high purity and with high yield by an industrially advantageous method. SOLUTION: An aromatic thiazole compound represented by the formula (3) is obtained by the production method including a step (A) of reacting an aromatic nitrile compound and hydrogen sulfide in a polar solvent to obtain an aromatic thioamide compound, a step (B) of reacting the aromatic thioamide compound obtained in the step (A) and 1,3-dichloroacetone in a nonpolar solvent and a step (C) of mixing the reaction liquid obtained in the step (B) and the polar solvent. (3), where R is same or different and each represents an alkyl group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms, an alkoxy group having 1 to 4 carbon atoms or a halogen atom and n represents an integer of 0 to 5. COPYRIGHT: (C)2015,JPOandINPIT
COMPOUNDS AND METHODS for the inhibition of HDAC
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Paragraph 0403-0404, (2015/11/24)
Disclosed are compounds having the formula: wherein X1, X2, X3, R1, R2, R3, R4, Y, A, Z, L and n are as defined herein, and methods of making and using the same.
Discovery of the disubstituted oxazole analogues as a novel class anti-tuberculotic agents against MDR- and XDR-MTB
Li, Dongsheng,Gao, Nana,Zhu, Ningyu,Lin, Yuan,Li, Yan,Chen, Minghua,You, Xuefu,Lu, Yu,Wan, Kanglin,Jiang, Jian-Dong,Jiang, Wei,Si, Shuyi
, p. 5178 - 5181 (2015/11/09)
A high-throughput screening effort on 45,000 compounds resulted in the discovery of a disubstituted oxazole as a new structural class inhibitor of Mycobacterium tuberculosis (Mtb). In order to improve the activity and investigate the SAR of this scaffold, a series of disubstituted azole analogues have been designed and synthesized. The newly synthesized compounds 1a-y were evaluated for their in vitro anti-TB activity versus replicating, multi- and extensive drug resistant Mtb strains. All the compounds, except 1o, 1p and 1q, showed potent anti-TB activity with MIC of 1-64 mg/L. The test of broad spectrum panel revealed that this series are specific to Mtb. The cytotoxicity assessment indicated that the compounds were not cytotoxic against HEK 293 cells. The compounds could have a novel mechanism to anti-Mtb as they can inhibit drug sensitive and drug resistant Mtb.