18422-53-2Relevant articles and documents
Concise stereoselective total synthesis of (+)-muricatacin and (+)-epi-muricatacin
Dong, Hong-Bo,Yang, Ming-Yan,Liu, Bin,Wang, Ming-An
, p. 847 - 853,7 (2014)
Efficient stereoselective total synthesis of (+)-muricatacin (1) and (+)-epi-muricatacin (8) was accomplished from commercially available chemical pent-4-ynoic acid via Shi's asymmetric epoxidation and Mitsunobu reaction as the key steps in 17.8% and 26.9
A convenient synthesis of L-ribose from D-fructose
Perali, Ramu Sridhar,Mandava, Suresh,Bandi, Ramakrishna
, p. 4031 - 4035 (2011)
An efficient method for the stereoselective synthesis of L-ribose was accomplished starting from commercially inexpensive D-fructose. The intermediates in the process can serve as versatile precursors for the preparation of L-nucleoside analogues.
Biosynthesis of 1-deoxy-l-imino-D-erythrose 4-phosphate: A defining metabolite in the aminoshikimate pathway
Guo, Jiantao,Frost
, p. 528 - 529 (2002)
With respect to the source of the nitrogen atom incorporated into the aminoshikimate pathway, d-erythrose 4-phosphate has been proposed to undergo a transamination reaction resulting in formation of 1-deoxy-1-imino-d-erythrose 4-phosphate. Condensation of this metabolite with phosphoenolpyruvate catalyzed by aminoDAHP synthase would then hypothetically form the 4-amino-3,4-dideoxy-D-arabino-heptulosonic acid 7-phosphate (aminoDAHP), which is the first committed intermediate of the aminoshikimate pathway. However, in vitro formation of aminoDAHP has not been observed. In this account, the possibility is examined that 3-amino-3-deoxy-d-fructose 6-phosphate is the source of the nitrogen atom of the aminoshikimate pathway. Transketolase-catalyzed ketol transfer from 3-amino-3-deoxy-d-fructose 6-phosphate to d-ribose 5-phosphate would hypothetically release 1-deoxy-1-imino-d-erythrose 4-phosphate. Along these lines, a chemoenzymatic synthesis of 3-amino-3-deoxy-d-fructose 6-phosphate was elaborated. Incubation of 3-amino-3-deoxy-d-fructose 6-phosphate in Amycolatopsis mediterranei crude cell lysate with d-ribose 5-phosphate and phosphoenolpyruvate resulted in the formation of aminoDAHP and 3-amino-5-hydroxybenzoic acid. 3-[15N]-Amino-3-deoxy-D-6,6-[2H2]-fructose 6-phosphate was also synthesized and similarly incubated in A. mediterranei crude cell lysate. Retention of both 15N and 2H2 labeling in product aminoDAHP indicates that 3-amino-3-deoxy-D-fructose 6-phosphate is serving as a sequestered form of 1-deoxy-1-imino-D-erythrose 4-phosphate. Copyright
Studies on asymmetric total synthesis of (?)-β-hydrastineviaa chiral epoxide ring-opening cascade cyclization strategy
Cheng, Maosheng,Li, Jihui,Liu, Yongxiang,Meng, Jiaxin,Qin, Qiaohua,Song, Xinjing,Wu, Tianxiao,Zhao, Dongmei,Zheng, Yang
, p. 18953 - 18958 (2020/06/08)
Herein, facile and enantioselective approaches to synthesize the core phthalide tetrahydroisoquinoline scaffold of (?)-β-hydrastineviaboth a CF3COOH-catalyzed (86% ee) and KHMDS-catalyzed (78% ee) epoxide ring-opening/transesterification cascade cyclization from chiral epoxide under very mild conditions are described. The key elements include a highly enantioselective epoxidation using the Shi ketone catalyst and an intramolecular CF3COOH-catalyzed cascade cyclization in one pot, and a late-stage C-3′ epimerization under MeOK/MeOH conditions as the key steps to achieve the first total synthesis of (?)-β-hydrastine (up to 81% ee).
IMPROVED SYNTHESIS OF AN EPOXIDATION-CATALYST
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Page/Page column 7; 8, (2020/07/14)
The present invention relates to an improved process to produce a specific and very efficient epoxidation-catalyst (1,2:4,5-Di-O-isopropylidene-β-D-erythro-2,3-hexodiulo-2,6-pyranose).
Safe and Scalable Aerobic Oxidation by 2-Azaadamantan-2-ol (AZADOL)/NOx Catalysis: Large-Scale Preparation of Shi's Catalyst
Sasano, Yusuke,Sato, Hikaru,Tadokoro, Shinsuke,Kozawa, Masami,Iwabuchi, Yoshiharu
, p. 571 - 577 (2019/03/19)
A method for safe and scalable aerobic alcohol oxidation using 2-azaadamantan-2-ol (AZADOL), an azaadamantane-type hydroxylamine catalyst, with a NOx cocatalyst in a conventional batch reactor has been developed. The use of 2 mol % AZADOL and 10 mol % NaNO2 was determined to promote aerobic alcohol oxidation quantitatively within a reasonable time (8 h). Safety is ensured by controlling the reaction temperature below the flash point of the acetic acid solvent. The robustness of the developed method is demonstrated by the 500 g scale oxidation of diacetone fructose into Shi's catalyst for asymmetric epoxidation.
Synthesis method of fructose-derived chiral ketone catalyst
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, (2016/10/10)
The invention provides a synthesis method of a fructose-derived chiral ketone catalyst. The method comprises the following steps: (1) by using D-fructose and acetone as a raw material, carrying out ketonization reaction at 10-45 DEG C by using concentrated sulfuric acid as a catalyst to obtain a first intermediate; (2) dissolving the first intermediate in an organic solvent, adding molecular sieve powder, and carrying out oxidation at 50-80 DEG C by using PCC as an oxidant, thereby obtaining a second intermediate; (3) carrying out hydrolysis on the second intermediate at 10-45 DEG C under the actions of acetic acid, water and zinc chloride, thereby obtaining a third intermediate; after the hydrolysis finishes, adding acetic anhydride, and carrying out esterification reaction to obtain a fructose-derived chiral ketone hydrate; and (4) eliminating water molecules in the fructose-derived chiral ketone hydrate by using a polar organic solvent, thereby obtaining the fructose-derived chiral ketone. The method has the advantages of simple technique, low raw material cost and mild reaction conditions, is convenient for separation and purification, can be used for quickly and efficiently synthesizing the fructose-derived chiral ketone catalyst, and is more suitable for industrial production.
An alkoxyamine compound, alkoxy alcohol oxidation catalyst and method of using the alcohol oxidation
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Paragraph 0096; 0099-0100, (2017/02/02)
PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a novel alkoxyamine compound which can be easily manufactured and applied suitably as an alcohol oxidation catalyst capable of exerting sufficiently high catalytic activity in oxidation of primary and secondary alcohols.SOLUTION: There is provided an alkoxyamine compound with a homoadamantane skeleton represented by the general formula (1) in the figure. [In the formula (1), Rand Rare each independently any one selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom and alkyl groups that may be substituted.
Efficient magnetic and recyclable SBILC (supported basic ionic liquid catalyst)-based heterogeneous organocatalysts for the asymmetric epoxidation of trans-methylcinnamate
Candu,Rizescu,Podolean,Tudorache,Parvulescu,Coman
, p. 729 - 737 (2015/02/19)
A green alternative, based on the use of an efficient and recyclable chiral ketone@SBILC@MWCNT@Fe3O4 catalytic system (Y = 35%, S = 100% and ee = 100%), was developed for the asymmetric epoxidation of trans-methylcinnamate to (2R,3S)
Highly efficient aerobic oxidation of alcohols by using less-hindered nitroxyl-radical/copper catalysis: Optimum catalyst combinations and their substrate scope
Sasano, Yusuke,Kogure, Naoki,Nishiyama, Tomohiro,Nagasawa, Shota,Iwabuchi, Yoshiharu
, p. 1004 - 1009 (2015/03/31)
The oxidation of alcohols into their corresponding carbonyl compounds is one of the most fundamental transformations in organic chemistry. In our recent report, 2-azaadamantane N-oxyl (AZADO)/copper catalysis promoted the highly chemoselective aerobic oxidation of unprotected amino alcohols into amino carbonyl compounds. Herein, we investigated the extension of the promising AZADO/copper-catalyzed aerobic oxidation of alcohols to other types of alcohol. During close optimization of the reaction conditions by using various alcohols, we found that the optimum combination of nitroxyl radical, copper salt, and solution concentration was dependent on the type of substrate. Various alcohols, including highly hindered and heteroatom-rich ones, were efficiently oxidized into their corresponding carbonyl compounds under mild conditions with lower amounts of the catalysts.