184774-59-2Relevant articles and documents
A combined experimental and DFT investigation of mono azo thiobarbituric acid based chalcone disperse dyes
El-Sadany, Samir K.,El-atawy, Mohamed A.,Hamed, Ezzat A.,Mahmoud, Mona N.,Omar, Alaa Z.
, (2021)
A number of monoazo dyes were synthesized by the reaction of 4-aminoacetophenone with different substituted benzaldehydes to give a new series of chalcone derivatives. The diazonium salts of these chalcones then allowed to react with thiobarbituric acid to produce the appropriate azo dye. The structures of the newly synthesized dyes were assigned by IR, NMR spectral data. IR study confirmed the existence of azo-dioxothioxo tautomer in the solid phase while 1H NMR study indicated the predominance of azoenol-oxothioxo or hydrazo-dioxothioxo tautomers. The geometries of the azo and hydrazo tautomeric forms and their electronic absorption of the dyes were optimized at B3LYP/6-311G level of theory. All the azo compounds were evaluated for their dyeing performance on polyester fibers, and PET. All the synthesized dyes gave moderate to excellent fastness properties on PET fiber. The effects of the nature of the substituents on the color and dyeing properties of these dyes have been evaluated. The mechanism of dyeing polyester fiber was discussed.
Chalcones and their B-aryl analogues as myeloperoxidase inhibitors: In silico, in vitro and ex vivo investigations
Santos, Mariana Bastos dos,Carvalho Marques, Beatriz,Miranda Ayusso, Gabriela,Rocha Garcia, Mayara Aparecida,Chiquetto Paracatu, Luana,Pauli, Ivani,Silva Bolzani, Vanderlan,Defini Andricopulo, Adriano,Farias Ximenes, Valdecir,Zeraik, Maria Luiza,Regasini, Luis Octavio
, (2021/03/22)
In the present study, a series of chalcones and their B-aryl analogues were prepared and evaluate as inhibitors of myeloperoxidase (MPO) chlorinating activity, using in vitro and ex vivo assays. Among these, B-thiophenyl chalcone (analogue 9) demonstrated inhibition of in vitro and ex vivo MPO chlorinating activity, exhibiting IC50 value of 0.53 and 19.2 μM, respectively. Potent ex vivo MPO inhibitors 5, 8 and 9 were not toxic to human neutrophils at 50 μM, as well as displayed weak 2,2-diphenyl-1-pycrylhydrazyl radical (DPPH?) and hypochlorous acid (HOCl) scavenger abilities. Docking simulations indicated binding mode of MPO inhibitors, evidencing hydrogen bonds between the amino group at 4′position (ring A) of chalcones with Gln91, Asp94, and Hys95 MPO residues. In this regard, the efficacy and low toxicity promoted aminochalcones and arylic analogues to the rank of hit compounds in the search for new non-steroidal anti-inflammatory compounds.
Synthesis, antimicrobial evaluation and docking study of novel 3,5-disubstituted-2-isoxazoline and 1,3,5-trisubstituted-2-pyrazoline derivatives
Ismail, Ahmed H.,Abdula, Ahmed M.,Tomi, Ivan H. R.,Al-Daraji, Ali H. R.,Baqi, Younis
, p. 462 - 473 (2021/03/26)
Background: The frequent use of antibacterial agents leads to antimicrobial resistance, which is one of the biggest threats to global health today. Therefore, the discovery of novel antimi-crobial agents is still urgently needed to overcome the severe inf
ADME properties, bioactivity and molecular docking studies of 4-amino-chalcone derivatives: new analogues for the treatment of Alzheimer, glaucoma and epileptic diseases
Gürdere, Meliha Burcu,Budak, Yakup,Kocyigit, Umit M.,Taslimi, Parham,Tüzün, Burak,Ceylan, Mustafa
, (2021/06/14)
In this study, in vitro inhibition effects of (E)-1-(4-aminophenyl)-3-(aryl) prop-2-en-1-one (4-amino-chalcones) derivatives (3a–o) on acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzyme and human erythrocyte carbonic anhydrase I and II isoenzymes (hCA I- II) were investigated. And also, the biological activities of 4-amino-chalcone derivatives against enzymes which names are acetylcholinesterase (PDB ID: 1OCE), human Carbonic Anhydrase I (PDB ID: 2CAB), human carbonic anhydrase II (PDB ID: 3DC3), were compared. After the results obtained, ADME/T analysis was performed in order to use 4-amino-chalcone derivatives as a drug in the future. Effective inhibitors of carbonic anhydrase I and II isozymes (hCAI and II) and acetylcholinesterase (AChE) enzymes with Ki values in the range of 2.55 ± 0.35–11.75 ± 3.57?nM for hCA I, 4.31 ± 0.78–17.55 ± 5.86?nM for hCA II and 96.01 ± 25.34–1411.41 ± 32.88?nM for AChE, respectively, were the 4-amino-chalcone derivatives (3a–o) molecules.
Synthesis, Antiproliferative and Cytotoxic Activities, DNA Binding Features and Molecular Docking Study of Novel Enamine Derivatives
Burcu Gürdere, Meliha,Aydin, Ali,Yencilek, Belk?z,Ertürk, Fatih,?zbek, O?uz,Erkan, Sultan,Budak, Yakup,Ceylan, Mustafa
, (2020/07/06)
Novel enamine derivatives were synthesized from the reaction of lactone and chalcones and their antiproliferative and cytotoxic activities against six cancer cell lines (e. g., HeLa, HT29, A549, MCF7, PC3 and Hep3B) and one normal cell lines (e. g., FL) were investigated along with their mode of interactions with CT-DNA. Most of the enamine derivatives with IC50 values of 86–168 μM demonstrated much stronger antiproliferative activity than the starting molecules against the cancer cells. While, among the enamine derivatives, four compounds displayed higher cytotoxic potency than the control drugs (5-fluorouracil and cisplatin) against the Hep3B cell lines, these compounds did not exhibit any significant toxicity against normal cells, FL. The UV/VIS spectral data suggest that eight compounds cause hypochromism with a slight bathochromic shift (~6 nm), indicating that they bind to the DNA by way of an intercalative or minor groove binding mode. The binding constants of the compounds are in the range of 0.1×103 M?1–2.3×104 M?1. The antiproliferative activity of studied enamine derivatives could possibly be due to their DNA binding as well as their cytotoxic properties. In addition to these assays, the chalcones and enamine derivatives were investigated by molecular docking to calculate the synergistic effect of antiproliferative activities against six human cancer cell lines.
Design, synthesis, docking and biological evaluation of chalcones as promising antidiabetic agents
Bhaskar, Baki Vijaya,Gu, Wei,Rammohan, Aluru,Venkateswarlu, Nagam,Zyryanov, Grigory V.
, (2020/01/08)
Diabetes mellitus (DM) is a serious chronic metabolic disorder which occurs due to dysfunction of insulin and therapeutic approaches are poor. It is an under estimation that 387 million people currently suffering globally with diabetic and more than 592 m
Synthesis and biological evaluation of amino chalcone derivatives as antiproliferative agents
Gu, Yu-Fan,Hu, Yang-Yang,Jin, Min-Jie,Li, Hong-Li,Li, Qian-Yu,Li, Qing-Rong,Li, Yin-Ru,Lu, Chao-Fan,Mu, Zhao-Yang,Pang, Xiao-Jing,Song, Jian,Wang, Sheng-Hui,Zhang, Sai-Yang,Zhang, Yan-Bing,Zhu, Ting
, (2021/06/14)
Chalcone is a common scaffold found in many biologically active compounds. The chalcone scaffold was also frequently utilized to design novel anticancer agents with potent biological efficacy. Aiming to continue the research of effective chalcone derivatives to treat cancers with potent anticancer activity, fourteen amino chalcone derivatives were designed and synthesized. The antiproliferative activity of amino chalcone derivatives was studied in vitro and 5-Fu as a control group. Some of the compounds showed moderate to good activity against three human cancer cells (MGC-803, HCT-116 and MCF-7 cells) and compound 13e displayed the best antiproliferative activity against MGC-803 cells, HCT-116 cells and MCF-7 cells with IC50 values of 1.52 μM (MGC-803), 1.83 μM (HCT-116) and 2.54 μM (MCF-7), respectively which was more potent than the positive control (5-Fu). Further mechanism studies were explored. The results of cell colony formatting assay suggested compound 10e inhibited the colony formation of MGC-803 cells. DAPI fluorescent staining and flow cytometry assay showed compound 13e induced MGC-803 cells apoptosis. Western blotting experiment indicated compound 13e induced cell apoptosis via the extrinsic/intrinsic apoptosis pathway in MGC-803 cells. Therefore, compound 13e might be a valuable lead compound as antiproliferative agents and amino chalcone derivatives worth further effort to improve amino chalcone derivatives’ potency.
Antiproliferative activity and p53 upregulation effects of chalcones on human breast cancer cells
dos Santos, Mariana Bastos,Bertholin Anselmo, Daiane,de Oliveira, Jéssica Gisleine,Jardim-Perassi, Bruna V.,Alves Monteiro, Diego,Silva, Gabriel,Gomes, Eleni,Lucia Fachin, Ana,Marins, Mozart,de Campos Zuccari, Débora Aparecida Pires,Octavio Regasini, Luis
, p. 1093 - 1099 (2019/06/06)
Chalcones are valuable structures for drug discovery due to their broad bioactivity spectrum. In this study, we evaluated 20 synthetic chalcones against estrogen-receptor-positive breast cancer cells (MCF-7 line) and triple-negative breast cancer (TNBC) cells (MDA-MB-231 line). Antiproliferative screening by MTT assay resulted in two most active compounds: 2-fluoro-4’-aminochalcone (11) and 3-pyridyl-4’-aminochalcone (17). Their IC50 values ranged from 13.2 to 34.7?μM against both cell lines. Selected chalcones are weak basic compounds and maintained their antiproliferative activity under acidosis conditions (pH 6.7), indicating their resistance to ion-trapping effect. The mode of breast cancer cells death was investigated and chalcones 11 and 17 were able to induce apoptosis rather than necrosis in both lines. Antiproliferative target investigations with MCF-7 cells suggested 11 and 17 upregulated p53 protein expression and did not affect Sp1 protein expression. Future studies on chalcones 11 and 17 can define their in vivo therapeutic potential.
Synthesis and antibacterial evaluation of novel cationic chalcone derivatives possessing broad spectrum antibacterial activity
Chu, Wen-Chao,Bai, Peng-Yan,Yang, Zhao-Qing,Cui, De-Yun,Hua, Yong-Gang,Yang, Yi,Yang, Qian-Qian,Zhang, En,Qin, Shangshang
supporting information, p. 905 - 921 (2017/12/26)
There is an urgent need to identify new antibiotics with novel mechanisms that combat antibiotic resistant bacteria. Herein, a series of chalcone derivatives that mimic the essential properties of cationic antimicrobial peptides were designed and synthesized. Antibacterial activities against drug-sensitive bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, Enterococcus faecalis, Escherichia coli and Salmonella enterica, as well as clinical multiple drug resistant isolates of methicillin-resistant S. aureus (MRSA), KPC-2-producing and NDM-1-producing Carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae were evaluated. Representative compounds 5a (MIC: 1 μg/mL against S. aureus, 0.5 μg/mL against MRSA) and 5g (MIC: 0.5 μg/mL against S. aureus, 0.25 μg/mL against MRSA) showed good bactericidal activity against both Gram-positive and Gram-negative bacteria, including the drug-resistant species MRSA, KPC and NDM. These membrane-active antibacterial compounds were demonstrated to reduce the viable cell counts in bacterial biofilms effectively and do not induce the development of resistance in bacteria. Additionally, these representative molecules exhibited negligible toxicity toward mammalian cells at a suitable concentration. The combined results indicate that this series of cationic chalcone derivatives have potential therapeutic effects against bacterial infections.
N-[(3-heterocyclic) acryloyl] phenylacrylamide derivative and application thereof
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Paragraph 0045, (2017/09/18)
The invention relates to an amide compound and a preparation method and an application thereof, particularly relates to an N-[(3-heterocyclic) acryloyl] phenylacrylamide derivative containing a heterocyclic group and an application of the N-[(3-heterocycl