19213-72-0Relevant articles and documents
A simple method for the functionalization of naked amino hydroxymethylenebisphosphonic acids via a carbamate bond
Lecouvey, Marc,Leroux, Yves
, p. 23 - 30 (2000)
A simple and efficient procedure for the synthesis of alkylcarbamate hydroxymethylenebisphosphonic acids is described. Hydroxylated compounds are activated with carbonyldiimidazole and coupled to naked amino hydroxymethylenebisphosphonic acids.
Synthesis and properties of polymeric materials prepared by polymerization of epoxy oligomers with N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole transformation products
Fedoseev,Glushkov,Gorbunov,Derzhavinskaya,Oshchepkova
, p. 456 - 459 (2012)
The reaction of N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole with ethanol and epoxy oligomers of diphenylolpropane diglycidyl ether and 4,4′- bis(glycidylamino)-3,3′-dichlorodiphenylmethane was studied by gas chromatography-mass spectrometry and differential scanning calorimetry. From these oligomers and N,N′-carbonyldiimidazole transformation products, epoxy polymers were synthesized, and their physicomechanical and adhesion properties were determined. Pleiades Publishing, Ltd., 2012.
Palladium-Catalyzed Oxidative C–H Alkoxycarbonylation of Arenes with Alkylcarbazates Directed by N-Heterocyclic Substituents
Yogesh Kumar, Gujjenahalli Ramalingaiah,Begum, Noor Shahina
supporting information, p. 4698 - 4704 (2020/07/04)
With alkyl carbazates as the green ester source, a novel palladium-catalyzed oxidative free radical carbonylative transformation of the C–H bond on aromatic rings to produce esters has been developed. Good yields of the corresponding products have been obtained with wide functional group tolerance and excellent regioselectivity. A variety of alkyl carbazates are found to be suitable reactants for the ortho-alkoxycarbonylation on the aromatic ring.
Method for preparing spiro2-diazido-indoline
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Paragraph 0033; 0034; 0035, (2016/10/09)
The invention provides a method for preparing a compound shown in the formula II (please see the formula in the description). The method includes the following step of making indole shown in the formula I (please see the formula in the description) react with a precursor and ceric ammonium nitrate in the inert atmosphere so that spiro2-diazido-indoline can be obtained, wherein the precursor can provide azide groups. In the formula I and the formula II, R1 is selected from at least one of hydrogen, an alkyl group of C1-C5, alkoxy of C1-C5, F, Br and Cl; R2 is an alkyl group of C1-C5; Boc represents t-butyloxycarboryl. The precursor is sodium azide or trimethylsilyl azide. The mole ratio of indole shown in the formula I to the precursor to ceric ammonium nitrate is 1:(2-4):(4-8). According to the simple method, the two azide groups are introduced to the organic molecule, and in other words, spiro2-diazido-indoline is effectively prepared under the effects of the precursor capable of providing the azide groups and ceric ammonium nitrate with indole of different structures as the raw material. The raw material is easy to prepare, the reaction condition is gentle, operation is easy and convenient, and yield can reach 45% at most.
Preparation method of spiro-2-azidoindoline
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Paragraph 0045; 0046; 0047, (2016/10/10)
The invention provides a preparation method of a compound represented by the formula (III) or formula (IV). According to the preparation method, in an inert atmosphere, indoles represented by the formula (I) or (II), a precursor that can provide azido groups, and ceric ammonium nitrate carry out reactions to obtain the spiro-2-azidoindoline. In the formula (I), (II), (III), and (IV), the R1 represents at least one of hydrogen, a C1-C5 alkyl group, a C1-C5 alkyloxy group, F, Br and Cl; the X represents O or TsN, TsN represents p-toluenesulfonyl; and the R2 represents a C1-C5 alkyl group. The precursor is sodium azide or trimethylsilyl azide. The mole ratio of indoles represented by the formula (I) or (II) to precursor to ceric ammonium nitrate is 1:(1-3):(2-6). According to the preparation method, azide is introduced into an organic molecule through a simple method, namely, indoles with different structures are tank as the raw materials, and under the effects of a precursor that can provide azido groups and ceric ammonium nitrate, spiro-2-azidoindoline is successfully prepared. The provided method has the advantages of easily prepared raw materials, mild reaction conditions, and convenient operation, and the yield can reach 94%.
CDI-mediated monoacylation of symmetrical diamines and selective acylation of primary amines of unsymmetrical diamines
Verma, Sanjeev K.,Ghorpade, Ramarao,Pratap, Ajay,Kaushik
experimental part, p. 326 - 329 (2012/04/10)
A highly efficient and green protocol for monoacylation of symmetrical diamines and chemoselective acylation of primary amines of unsymmetrical diamines has been developed.
Solvent free, N,N'-carbonyldiimidazole (CDI) mediated amidation
Verma, Sanjeev K.,Ghorpade, Ramarao,Pratap, Ajay,Kaushik
experimental part, p. 2373 - 2376 (2012/05/31)
The method involves CDI mediated amidation under solvent-free conditions. The protocol is green, simple, and scalable and has broad structural applicability. The protocol has also been used for BOC protection of amine. The protocol has reduced the time for CDI mediated amidation from 2-4 h to 5-10 min without the use of any dry organic solvent and nitrogen atmosphere.
Chemoselective N-acylation of indoles and oxazolidinones with carbonylazoles
Heller, Stephen T.,Schultz, Erica E.,Sarpong, Richmond
supporting information; experimental part, p. 8304 - 8308 (2012/09/08)
Unique reactivity: In the presence of more reactive amine and alcohol functional groups and of carboxylic acids, the chemoselective N-acylation of indoles (see scheme) and oxazolidinones is achieved by taking advantage of the unique reactivity of carbonylazole acylating agents with catalytic amounts of 1,8-diazabicyclo[5.4.0]undec-7-ene (DBU). Copyright
An efficient method for the preparation of mono α-aryl derivatives of diethyl malonate and ethyl cyanoacetate using ethyl-1-imidazole carbamate (EImC)
Behera, Manoranjan,Venkat Ragavan,Sambaiah,Erugu, Balaiah,Rama Krishna Reddy,Mukkanti,Yennam, Satyanarayana
body text, p. 1060 - 1062 (2012/03/26)
An efficient method for the synthesis of mono α-aryl derivatives of diethyl malonate and ethyl cyanoacetate using ethyl-1-imidazole carbamate (EImC) has been described. Using this method many sterically hindered and highly substituted mono α-aryl derivatives of diethyl malonate and ethyl cyanoacetate were synthesized in high yield.
On the reactivity of imidazole carbamates and ureas and their use as esterification and amidation reagents
Heller, Stephen T.,Sarpong, Richmond
body text, p. 8851 - 8859 (2011/12/02)
The optimization, substrate scope, and mechanism of esterification and amidation of carboxylic acids mediated by imidazole-based reagents are discussed. The innate reactivity of carbonylimidazole reagents with a range of nucleophiles is also explored. New reagents developed for the synthesis of α,β-unsaturated esters are described, as are reagents for the preparation of tertiary amides directly from carboxylic acids.