1990-90-5Relevant articles and documents
ANNELATED PYRROLES AND THEIR USE AS CRAC INHIBITORS
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Page/Page column 39, (2015/02/25)
The invention relates to substituted bicyclic pyrroloheterocyclyl compounds of general formula (I), wherein A1 and A2 represent direct bond or C(=O), with the proviso that 0 or 1 of A1 and A2 represents C(=O); m and n independently denote 0, 1, 2 or 3, with the proviso that the sum [n + m] is 1, 2, 3 or 4; R1 denotes H, F, CI, Br, I, CN, CF3, CF2H, CFH2, CO2H, CO2R13, R13, OH. O-R13, NH2, N(H)R13, N(R13)2, R2 represents 0 to 4 substituents, each independently selected from F, CI, Br, CN. CF3, CF2H, CFH2, R13, OH, O-R13, NH2, N(H)R13 and N(R13)2; Ar1 represents phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, in each case unsubstituted or substituted with one, two, three or four substituents, independently selected from F, CI, Br, CN, CF3. CF2H, CFH2, R13 and O- R13; or C3-6-cycloalkyl or 3 to 7 membered heterocycloalkyl, in each case unsubstituted or mono- or polysubstituted; Ar2 represents phenyl or 5- or 6-membered heteroaryl, wherein said phenyl or said heteroaryl may be unsubstituted or mono- or polysubstituted and may be condensed with a 4-, 5-, 6-or 7- membered ring, being carbocyclic or heterocyclic, wherein said condensed ring may be saturated, partially unsaturated or aromatic and may be unsubstituted or mono- or polysubstituted; useful as ICRAC inhibitors, to pharmaceutical compositions containing these compounds and to these compounds for the use in the treatment and/or prophylaxis of diseases and/or disorders, in particular inflammatory diseases and/or inflammatory disorders.
The catalytic potential of 4-guanidinylpyridines in acylation reactions
Held, Ingmar,Larionov, Evgeny,Bozler, Christian,Wagner, Felicia,Zipse, Hendrik
experimental part, p. 2267 - 2277 (2009/12/31)
A series of 3-alkyl-4-guanidinylpyridines with variable alkylation pattern have been synthesized and characterized with respect to their catalytic potential in acylation reactions of alcohols. The ability of the substitution pattern to stabilize acylpyridinium cations, which act as critical intermediates in the catalytic cycle of pyridine-catalyzed acylation reactions, has been assessed at the MP2(FC)/6-31+G(2d,p)//B98/6-31G(d) level of theory and inclusion of solvent effects in chloroform using the PCM continuum solvation model. The most active 4-guanidinylpyridines are among those having the most electron-rich pyridine ring. The influence of the type and concentration of the auxiliary base on the catalytic activity has also been studied. While the change from triethylamine to N,N-diisopropylethylamine as the auxiliary base does not lead to a systematic increase or decrease in the catalytic rates, the complete absence of auxiliary base leads to a 27-fold reduction in reaction rate. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
IMIDAZO[4,5-c]PYRIDINE COMPOUNDS AND METHODS OF ANTIVIRAL TREATMENT
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Page/Page column 232, (2010/02/12)
The present invention relates to pharmaceutical compositions for the treatment or prevention of viral infections comprising as an active principle at least one imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine prodrug having the general Formula (A) wherein the substituents are described in the specification. The invention also relates to processes for the preparation and screening of compounds according to the invention having above mentioned general Formula and their use in the treatment or prophylaxis of viral infections.
The synthesis of anti-fixed 3-methyl-3-deaza-2′-deoxyadenosine and other 3h-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine analogs
Irani, Rostem J.,SantaLucia Jr., John
, p. 737 - 751 (2007/10/03)
Rotation of a heterocyclic base around a glycosidic bond allows the formation of syn and anti conformations in nucleosides. The syn conformation has been observed primarily in purine-purine mismatches in DNA duplexes. Such mismatches give rise to false positive oligonucleotide hybridization in DNA-based diagnostics. Here we describe the synthesis of an analog of 2′-deoxyadenosine that retains its Watson-Crick functional groups, but cannot form the syn conformation. In this analog, the N3 atom of 2′-deoxyadenosine is replaced by a C-CH3 group to give 7-methyl-1-β-D-deoxyribofuranosyl-1H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridin-4-ylamine or 3-methyl-3-deaza-2′-deoxyadenosine (3mddA). This modification sterically prevents the syn conformation and 3mddA becomes an anti-fixed nucleoside analog of 2′-deoxyadenosine. The synthesis and conformational analysis of 3mddA and several analogs with an 3H-imidazo[4,5-c]pyridine skeleton are described, as well as their potential applications.