225918-58-1Relevant articles and documents
An asymmetric synthesis of clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate
Sashikanth, Suthrapu,Raju, Veeramalla,Somaiah, Sripathi,Rao, Peddisrinivasa,Reddy, Karnativenugopal
, p. 621 - 624 (2013/04/23)
An asymmetric synthesis of (S)-(+)-clopidogrel hydrogen sulfate has been developed through application of a Strecker reaction with [(1S)-1-(4- methoxyphenyl)ethyl]amine hydrochloride as a chiral auxiliary. Addition of 2-chlorobenzaldehyde to a solution of sodium cyanide and [(1S)-1-(4- methoxyphenyl)ethyl]amine hydrochloride gave diastereoisomerically pure (2S)-(2-chlorophenyl){[(1S)-1-(4-methoxyphenyl)ethyl]amino}acetonitrile hydro chloride. Cleavage of the chiral auxiliary and concomitant hydrolysis of the nitrile group then gave enantiomerically pure (2S)-2-(2-chlorophenyl)glycine hydrochloride, a key intermediate for (S)-(+)-clopidogrel. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart. New York.
A practical synthesis of optically active arylglycines via catalytic asymmetric Strecker reaction
Banphavichit, Vorawit,Mansawat, Woraluk,Bhanthumnavin, Worawan,Vilaivan, Tirayut
experimental part, p. 5849 - 5854 (2009/12/01)
A practical procedure for catalytic asymmetric synthesis of optically active arylglycine derivatives via optically active α-aminonitriles has been developed. The N-benzhydryl α-arylaminonitrile intermediates were prepared in excellent yield (89-99%) and enantiomeric purity (96 to >98% ee) by enantioselective cyanation of aldimines with TMSCN/iPrOH in the presence of 2.5 mol % of an easily prepared Ti/chiral amino alcohol complex at 0 °C, without requiring slow addition of the cyanating agent. The easily racemized α-aminonitrile intermediates were efficiently hydrolyzed by an aqueous HCl/TFA mixture to give the arylglycine derivatives in good yield (60-92%) and moderate to excellent enantiomeric purity (85-98% ee).