- AMIDE-LINKED, AMINOBENZAZEPINE IMMUNOCONJUGATES, AND USES THEREOF
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The invention provides immunoconjugates of Formula I comprising an antibody linked by conjugation to one or more 8-amido-2-aminobenzazepine derivatives. The invention also provides 8-amido-2-aminobenzazepine derivative intermediate compositions comprising a reactive functional group. Such intermediate compositions are suitable substrates for formation of the immunoconjugates through a linker or linking moiety. The invention further provides methods of treating cancer with the immunoconjugates.
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Page/Page column 92-93
(2021/04/10)
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- A Cascade Reaction of Michael Addition and Truce-Smiles Rearrangement to Synthesize Trisubstituted 4-Quinolone Derivatives
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A novel transition-metal-free cascade reaction to synthesize 4-quinolone derivatives has been demonstrated. Michael addition and Truce-Smiles rearrangement are included in this protocol, providing a broad scope of 4-quinolones in moderate-to-excellent yields. This work serves as an example of the use of sulfonamides through Truce-Smiles rearrangement to build heterocyclic compounds under mild conditions.
- Xie, Caixia,Yang, Di,Wang, Xinfeng,Ma, Chen
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p. 14937 - 14944
(2020/12/02)
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- Metal-Free β-Amino Alcohol Synthesis: A Two-step Smiles Rearrangement
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A novel method for the synthesis of β-amino alcohols has been demonstrated under mild reaction conditions with a broad scope via a two-step Smiles rearrangement. What is more, theoretical calculations have been performed to confirm the rationality of the mechanism. The method has been proved to be notably effective for N-arylated amino alcohols, which are difficult to synthesize by traditional methods.
- Yang, Di,Xie, Cai-Xia,Wu, Xiao-Tian,Fei, Luo-Ran,Feng, Lei,Ma, Chen
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supporting information
p. 14905 - 14915
(2020/11/13)
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- Transition-Metal-Free One-Step Synthesis of Ynamides
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A robust transition-metal-free one-step strategy for the synthesis of ynamides from sulfonamides and (Z)-1,2-dichloroalkenes or alkynyl chlorides is presented. This method is not only effective for internal ynamides but also amenable for terminal ynamides. Various functional groups, even the vinyl moiety, are compatible, and thus, this strategy offers the opportunity for further functionalization.
- Zeng, Xianzhu,Tu, Yongliang,Zhang, Zhenming,You, Changming,Wu, Jiao,Ye, Zhiying,Zhao, Junfeng
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p. 4458 - 4466
(2019/03/26)
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- Potent and selective N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)thiourea-based GPR55 agonists
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To date, many known G protein-coupled receptor 55 (GPR55) ligands are those identified among the cannabinoids. In order to further study the function of GPR55, new potent and selective ligands are needed. In this study, we utilized the screening results from PubChem bioassay AID 1961 which reports the results of Image-based HTS for Selective Agonists of GPR55. Three compounds, CID1792579, CID1252842 and CID1011163, were further evaluated and used as a starting point to create a series of nanomolar potency GPR55 agonists with N-(4-sulfamoylphenyl)thiourea scaffold. The GPR55 activity of the compounds were screened by using a commercial β-arrestin PathHunter assay and the potential compounds were further evaluated by using a recombinant HEK cell line exhibiting GPR55-mediated effects on calcium signalling. The designed compounds were not active when tested against various endocannabinoid targets (CB1R, CB2R, FAAH, MGL, ABHD6 and ABHD12), indicating compounds' selectivity for the GPR55. Finally, structure-activity relationships of these compounds were explored.
- Yrj?l?, Sari,Parkkari, Teija,Navia-Paldanius, Dina,Laitinen, Tuomo,Kaczor, Agnieszka A.,Kokkola, Tarja,Adusei-Mensah, Frank,Savinainen, Juha R.,Laitinen, Jarmo T.,Poso, Antti,Alexander, Amy,Penman, June,Stott, Lisa,Anskat, Marie,Irving, Andrew J.,Nevalainen, Tapio J.
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p. 119 - 132
(2015/11/24)
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- High-Throughput Screening and Hit Validation of Extracellular-Related Kinase 5 (ERK5) Inhibitors
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The extracellular-related kinase 5 (ERK5) is a promising target for cancer therapy. A high-throughput screen was developed for ERK5, based on the IMAP FP progressive binding system, and used to identify hits from a library of 57-617 compounds. Four distinct chemical series were evident within the screening hits. Resynthesis and reassay of the hits demonstrated that one series did not return active compounds, whereas three series returned active hits. Structure-activity studies demonstrated that the 4-benzoylpyrrole-2-carboxamide pharmacophore had excellent potential for further development. The minimum kinase binding pharmacophore was identified, and key examples demonstrated good selectivity for ERK5 over p38α kinase.
- Myers, Stephanie M.,Bawn, Ruth H.,Bisset, Louise C.,Blackburn, Timothy J.,Cottyn, Betty,Molyneux, Lauren,Wong, Ai-Ching,Cano, Celine,Clegg, William,Harrington, Ross. W.,Leung, Hing,Rigoreau, Laurent,Vidot, Sandrine,Golding, Bernard T.,Griffin, Roger J.,Hammonds, Tim,Newell, David R.,Hardcastle, Ian R.
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supporting information
p. 444 - 455
(2016/08/16)
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- CHEMICAL COMPOUNDS-576
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The invention relates to chemical compounds of the formula (I): or pharmaceutically or pharmaceutically acceptable salts thereof, which possess B-Raf inhibitory activity and are accordingly useful for their anti-cancer activity and thus in methods of trea
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Page/Page column 55
(2008/12/06)
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- Effect of substituent on regioselectivity and reaction mechanism in aminolysis of 2,4-dinitrophenyl X-substituted benzenesulfonates
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(Chemical Equation Presented) We report on a kinetic study for the nucleophilic substitution reactions of 2,4-dinitrophenyl X-substituted benzensulfonates (X = 4-MeO, 1a, and X = 4-NO2, 1c) with a series of primary amines in 80 mol % H2O/20 mol % DMSO at 25.0 °C. The reactions proceed through S-O and C-O bond fission pathways competitively. The fraction of the S-O bond fission increases as the attaching amine becomes more basic and the substituent X changes from 4-MeO to 4-NO2, indicating that the regioselectivity is governed by the electronic nature of the substituent X as well as the basicity of amines. The S-O bond fission has been suggested to proceed through an addition intermediate with a change in the rate-determining step (RDS) at pK°a = 8.9 ± 0.1. The electronic nature of the substituent X influences kNS-O and k1 values, but not the k2/k-1 ratios and the pK°a value significantly. Stabilization of the ground state (GS) through resonance interaction between the electron-donating substituent and the electrophilic center has been suggested to be responsible for the decreased reactivity of 1a compared to 1c. The second-order rate constants for the C-O bond fission exhibit no correlation with the electronic nature of the substituent X. The distance effect and the nature of the reaction mechanism have been suggested to be responsible for the absence of the correlation.
- Um, Ik-Hwan,Hong, Jin-Young,Seok, Jin-Ah
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p. 1438 - 1444
(2007/10/03)
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