306293-41-4Relevant articles and documents
Forward- and reverse-synthesis of piperazinopiperidine amide analogs: A general access to structurally diverse 4-piperazinopiperidine-based CCR5 antagonists
Feng, Dong-Zhi,Song, Yan-Li,Jiang, Xiao-Hua,Chen, Li,Long, Ya-Qiu
, p. 2690 - 2697 (2008/03/12)
Piperazinopiperidine amide analogs are among the most promising CCR5 antagonists. As an effective extension of a previously-reported methodology to synthesize such compounds, forward- and reverse-syntheses were successfully developed in which the convergent synthesis of the piperazinopiperidine nucleus, with a building block of 4-substituent-4-aminopiperidine, served as a common key step. The two-way approach affords a comprehensive access to the piperazinopiperidine templated library with variation on the pharmacophore sites. Thus, a SAR study of our synthesized piperazinopiperidine-based CCR5 antagonists was conducted with respect to the structure and configuration of the substituent on the piperazine ring. The S-configuration of the benzylic-substituent is vital for the CCR5 binding, and the bulky or aryl substituent on the 2-position in the piperazine ring is detrimental to the activity. By using the forward-synthesis approach, the best compound in the chiral piperazine-based CCR5 antagonist series, Sch-D (Vicriviroc), was conveniently synthesized in an excellent yield. The Royal Society of Chemistry.
An improved synthesis of piperazino-piperidine based CCR5 antagonists with flexible variation on pharmacophore sites
Jiang, Xiao-Hua,Song, Yan-Li,Feng, Dong-Zhi,Long, Ya-Qiu
, p. 1281 - 1288 (2007/10/03)
An improved and efficient synthetic route towards piperidino-piperazine based CCR5 antagonists was developed. The new approach was flexible for introducing various substituents in the pharmacophore sites via Grignard reagent addition and reductive amination. l-Amino acids were used as a chiral pool to introduce and then induce the desired stereochemistries, meanwhile rendering the variable substitution. The efficient construction of the piperazino-piperidine nucleus was achieved in a highly convergent manner with a key building block of N1-Boc-4-substituent-4-aminopiperidine, exhibiting significant advantages in terms of concise synthetic route and environmental-friendly reagents over the previously described stepwise synthesis, in which a modified Strecker reaction was involved with highly toxic reagents such as diethylaluminum cyanide.
Facile synthesis of 4-substituted-4-aminopiperidine derivatives, the key building block of piperazine-based CCR5 antagonists
Jiang, Xiao-Hua,Song, Yan-Li,Long, Ya-Qiu
, p. 3675 - 3678 (2007/10/03)
4-Substituted-4-aminopiperidine is an interesting structural motif found in a number of bioactive compounds. An efficient and convenient method for the synthesis of 4-differently substituted-4-aminopiperidine derivatives was described, employing isonipecotate as a starting material and Curtius rearrangement as a key step. The alkylation of isonipecotate could introduce various substituents at the 4-position of the piperidine ring. With this key building block, we are able to efficiently synthesize piperazino-piperidine based CCR5 antagonist in a highly convergent manner free of using toxic reagents such as diethylaluminum cyanide. The concise synthesis of a potent bioavailable CCR5 antagonist as HIV-1 entry inhibitor, Sch-350634 (1) was accomplished in excellent yield using N′-Boc-4-methyl-4-aminopiperidine 5a as a smart building block. The new methodology provides a facile and practical access to the piperazino-piperidine amide analogs as HIV-1 entry inhibitors.
Piperazine derivatives useful as CCR5 antagonists
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Page column 37, (2010/02/05)
The use of CCR5 antagonists of the formula or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein R is optionally substituted phenyl, pyridyl, thiophenyl or naphthyl; R1is hydrogen or alkyl; R2is substituted phenyl, substituted heter
Piperazine-based CCR5 antagonists as HIV-1 inhibitors. II. Discovery of 1-[(2,4-dimethyl-3-pyridinyl)carbonyl]-4methyl-4-[3(S)-methyl-4-[1(S)-[4- (trifluoromethyl) phenyl]ethyl]-1-piperazinyl]piperidine N1-oxide (Sch-350634), an orally bioavailable, poten
Tagat,Steensma,McCombie,Nazareno,Lin,Neustadt,Cox,Xu,Wojcik,Murray,Vantuno,Baroudy,Strizki
, p. 3343 - 3346 (2007/10/03)
Truncation of the original piperidino-2(S)-methyl piperazine lead structure 2, from a family of muscarinic antagonists, gave compound 8 which has improved selectivity for the HIV-1 co-receptor CCR5 over muscarinic receptors. Further optimization for pharm