421-73-8Relevant articles and documents
PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FLUORINE-CONTAINING OLEFIN
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Paragraph 0090-0093; 0097, (2016/12/22)
In the production of fluorine-containing olefins using a chlorine-containing alkane or a chlorine-containing alkene as a starting material, a process for producing a plurality of useful fluorine-containing olefins with high selectivity using the same raw material, the same equipment, and the same conditions is provided. The present invention provides a process for producing fluorine-containing olefins, the process comprising reacting a chlorine-containing compound represented by a specific formula and anhydrous hydrogen fluoride in the presence of oxidative gas and a fluorination catalyst, wherein the fluorination catalyst is a catalyst in which at least one metal element M selected from the group consisting of Group VIII and Group IX is present together with chromium. This production process can simultaneously produce two or more fluorine-containing olefin compounds, including HFO-1234yf and HFO-1234ze, with high selectivity.
REACTOR FOR LIQUID PHASE FLUORINATION REACTIONS
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Paragraph 0088, (2015/09/22)
The present invention relates to a hydrofluorinating process which comprises reacting a fluoroolefin with hydrogen fluoride in the liquid phase in the presence of a hydrofluorination catalyst in the reaction zone of a reactor, said reactor comprised of a reactor body having a length to diameter ratio of about 2:1 or greater; a stirred reaction zone containing said hydrofluorination catalyst, which may be prepared in situ, at least one inlet for supplying said hydrogen fluoride and fluoroolefin to the reaction zone and at least one outlet for recovering said fluoroalkane, said stirrer disposed in the reaction zone and comprising a plurality of blades fixedly attached to shaft drivable by a motor, said blades extending from about the bottom of the reaction zone to about the top of the reaction zone and said shaft extending on a longitudinal axis from the bottom of the reactor to the top of the reactor, said stirrer being rotated at a speed sufficient to promote a swirling of the liquid to effect the occurrence of hydrofluorination reaction and minimize overfluorination. The present invention also relates to said hydrofluorination reactor.
Compositions
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Paragraph 0109; 0110; 0111; 0112, (2013/09/12)
A composition comprising HCFO-1233xf and at least one additional compound selected from the group consisting of HCFO-1233zd, HCFO-1232xd, HCFO-1223xd, HCFC-253fb, HCFC-233ab, HFO-1234yf, HFO-1234ze, ethylene, HFC-23, CFC-13, HFC-143a, HFC-152a, HFO-1243zf, HFC-236fa, HCO-1130, HCO-1130a, HFO-1336, HCFC-244bb, HCFC-244db, HFC-245fa, HFC-245cb, HCFC-133a, HCFC-254fb, HCFC-1131, HCFO-1242zf, HCFO-1223xd, HCFC-233ab, HCFC-226ba, and HFC-227ca.
CATALYTIC FLUORINATION PROCESS OF MAKING HYDROHALOALKANE
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Paragraph 0072; 0073, (2013/05/23)
The present disclosure provides a fluorination process which involves reacting a hydrohaloalkene of the formula RfCCl=CH2 with HF in a reaction zone in the presence of a fluorination catalyst selected from the group consisting of TaF5 and TiF4 to produce a product mixture containing a hydrohaloalkane of the formula RfCFClCH3, wherein Rf is a perfluorinated alkyl group.
METHOD FOR PRODUCING TETRAFLUOROPROPENES
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Page/Page column 4, (2011/11/12)
The current invention relates to a process for making a tetrafluoropropene using a tetrafluorochloropropane and/or a pentafluoropropane as starting or intermediate reagents. More specifically, though not exclusively, the present invention relates to a novel method for preparing a tetrafluoropropene by dehydrohalogenating a starting or intermediate tetrafluorochloropropane and/or pentafluoropropane material in the presence of a caustic solution at a temperature range greater than 40° C. and less than or equal to 80° C.
PROCESSES FOR PRODUCING 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE AND 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUOROPROPENE
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Page/Page column 5-6, (2011/10/12)
To provide processes for efficiently and economically producing 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane (R244bb) and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene (R1234yf) in an industrially practical manner. A process for producing 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, which comprises a chlorination step of reacting 1,2-dichloro-2-fluoropropane and chlorine in the presence of a solvent under irradiation with light to obtain 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2-fluoropropane, and a fluorination step of reacting the 1,1,1,2-tetrachloro-2-fluoropropane obtained in the chlorination step and hydrogen fluoride in the presence of a catalyst to obtain 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane, and a process for producing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, which comprises dehydrochlorinating it in the presence of a catalyst.
HYDROFLUORINATION OF 2-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUOROPROPENE TO 2-CHLORO-1,1,1,2-TETRAFLUOROPROPANE WITH CATALYSTS OF SBCL3, SBCL5, SBF5, TICL4, SNCL4, CR2O3 AND FLUORINATED CR2O3
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Page/Page column 3-7, (2009/07/25)
A process for making 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane comprising hydrofluorinating 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of: SbCl3, SbCl5, SbF5, TiCl4, SnCl4, Cr2O3, and fluorinated Cr2O3.
GAS PHASE SYNTHESIS OF 2,3,3,3-TETRAFLUORO-1-PROPENE FROM 2-CHLORO-3,3,3-TRIFLUORO-1-PROPENE
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Page/Page column 2, (2009/05/28)
A multi-step process for preparing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene comprising the steps of (a) contacting a starting material comprising 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoro-1-propene with hydrogen fluoride in the presence of activated first catalyst selected from the group consisting of antimony-halides, iron-halides, titanium halides, and tin-halides, to produce an intermediate composition; and (b) contacting said intermediate composition with a second catalyst of activated carbon to produce a final product comprising 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoro-1-propene.
Hydrofluorination of 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene to 2-chloro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane
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Page/Page column 6-9, (2009/08/14)
A process for making 2-ch1oro-1,1,1,2-tetrafluoropropane comprising hydrofluorinating 2-chloro-3,3,3-trifluoropropene in the presence of a catalyst selected from the group consisting of: SbC13, SbCl5, SbF5, TiCl4, SnCl4, Cr2O3, and fluorinated Cr2O3.