57323-06-5Relevant articles and documents
Synthesis and Enzymatic Studies of Isoprenoid Thiolo Bisubstrate Analogues
Ramamoorthy, Gurusankar,Phan, Richard M.,Poulter, C. Dale
, p. 5093 - 5100 (2016)
Chain elongation prenyltransferases catalyze the addition of the hydrocarbon moiety of allylic isoprenoid diphosphates to the carbon-carbon double bond in isopentenyl diphosphate (IPP) in the primary building reactions in the isoprenoid biosynthetic pathway. Bis-O-diphosphate analogues 3-OPP/OPP, 4-OPP/OPP, and 5-OPP/OPP and bis-thiolodiphosphate bisubstrate analogues 3-SPP/SPP, 4-SPP/SPP, and 5-SPP/SPP were synthesized. The analogues 4-OPP/OPP, 5-OPP/OPP, 4-SPP/SPP, and 5-SPP/SPP were excellent competitive inhibitors of avian farnesyl diphosphate synthase with KI = 1.0 ± 0.12 μM, KI = 0.5 ± 0.2 μM, KI = 0.7 ± 0.3 μM, and KI = 2.9 ± 0.27 μM, respectively, whereas, analogues 3-OPP/OPP and 3-SPP/SPP displayed mixed type inhibition with KI = 1.4 μM and KI = 5.5 μM, respectively.
Synthesis and characterization of 5-alkoxycarbonyl-4-hydroxymethyl-5-alkyl- pyrroline N-oxide derivatives
Patel, Anjan,Rohr-Udilova, Natascha,Rosenau, Thomas,Stolze, Klaus
, p. 7643 - 7652 (2011)
The syntheses, analytical properties, and spin trapping behavior of four novel EMPO derivatives, namely 5-ethoxycarbonyl-4-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl- pyrroline N-oxide (EHMPO), 5-ethoxycarbonyl-5-ethyl-4-hydroxymethyl-pyrroline N-oxide (EEHPO), 4-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-5-propoxycarbonyl-pyrroline N-oxide (HMPPO), and 4-hydroxymethyl-5-methyl-5-iso-propoxycarbonyl-pyrroline N-oxide (HMiPPO), towards different oxygen- and carbon-centered radicals are described.
Synthesis of 1,2-Dihydropyridines, 2,3-Dihydro-4(1H)-pyridinone, and 1,2,3,4-Tetrahydropyridines via N-Acyl N,O-Hemiacetal Formation
Roduit, Jean-Paul,Wyler, Hugo
, p. 403 - 414 (1985)
New procedures are described for the synthesis of α,β-ethylenic and acetylenic aldehydes from 2-butene- and 2-butyne-1,4-diol, respectively (see Scheme 1).These are applied to the preparation of a particular δ-acetylamino-α,β-ethylenic aldehyde ((E)-5) as well as of its acetylenic analogue 15.On heating in the presence of a silyl enol ether, the former undergoes a complete dehydrative cyclization affording the N-acetyl-1,2-dihydropyridine 19.The addition of HCl to aldehyde (E)-5 results in the production of the 4-chloro-1,2,3,4-tetrahydropyridine 22 which is hydrolyzed to the corresponding alcohol 23 on silica gel.Similarly, the addition of HCl or HBr to the δ-acetylamino-α,β-acetylenic aldehyde 15 leads to the previously unknown 4-halo-1,2-dihydropyridines 26; these are easily hydrolyzed to the 2,3-dihydro-4(1H)-pyridinone 27.The ring-forming process involves a N-acyl N,O-hemiacetal as intermediate which is eventually dehydrated.
Synthetic studies towards N-substituted 3-vinyl-4-piperidineacetic acid derivatives
Johnson, David A.,Gribble, Gordon W.
, p. 178 - 195 (2019/05/15)
The synthesis and full characterization of two new (E)-2-butenyl)-5-amino-2-pentenoates, (Z)-4-[N-(3-buten-1-yl)benzamido]-2-buten-1-ol, and (Z)-1-chloro-4-[N-(3-buten-l-yl)benzamido]-2-butene are reported. These were designed as substrates for a projected thermal ene cyclization leading to the N-substituted 3-vinyl-4-piperidineacetic acid scaffold. Although conditions for this ene-cyclization have not yet been uncovered, the ease of preparation of these ene-cyclization substrates gives promise for their future use.
Total synthesis and antibacterial testing of the A54556 cyclic acyldepsipeptides isolated from streptomyces hawaiiensis
Goodreid, Jordan D.,Wong, Keith,Leung, Elisa,McCaw, Shannon E.,Gray-Owen, Scott D.,Lough, Alan,Houry, Walid A.,Batey, Robert A.
supporting information, p. 2170 - 2181 (2014/12/11)
The first total synthesis of all six known A54556 acyldepsipeptide (ADEP) antibiotics from Streptomyces hawaiiensis is reported. This family of compounds has a unique mechanism of antibacterial action, acting as activators of caseinolytic protease (ClpP). Assembly of the 16-membered depsipeptide core was accomplished via a pentafluorophenyl ester-based macrolactamization strategy. Late stage amine deprotection was carried out under neutral conditions by employing a mild hydrogenolysis strategy, which avoids the formation of undesired ring-opened depsipeptide side products encountered during deprotection of acid-labile protecting groups. The free amines were found to be significantly more reactive toward late stage amide bond formation as compared to the corresponding ammonium salts, giving final products in excellent yields. A thorough NMR spectroscopic analysis of these compounds was carried out to formally assign the structures and to aid with the spectroscopic assignment of ADEP analogues. The identity of two of the structures was confirmed by comparison with biologically produced samples from S. hawaiiensis. An X-ray crystallographic analysis of an ADEP analogue reveals a conformation similar to that found in cocrystal structures of ADEPs with ClpP protease. The degree of antibacterial activity of the different compounds was evaluated in vitro using MIC assays employing both Gram-positive and Gram-negative strains and a fluorescence-based biochemical assay.
One-pot oxidation/isomerization of Z-allylic alcohols with oxygen as stoichiometric oxidant
Koenning, Daniel,Hiller, Wolf,Christmann, Mathias
supporting information, p. 5258 - 5261 (2013/01/15)
A method for generating (E)-α,β-unsaturated aldehydes from Z-allylic alcohols or E/Z-mixtures is described. The one-pot procedure involves a Cu-catalyzed oxidation followed by an organocatalytic Z/E-isomerization with N,N-dimethylaminopyridine (DMAP).
Total synthesis of Japanese Hop Ether using an efficient intramolecular Pauson-Khand reaction
Caldwell, John J.,Cameron, Iain D.,Christie, Steven D. R.,Hay, Alastair M.,Johnstone, Craig,Kerr, William J.,Murray, Anthony
, p. 3293 - 3296 (2007/10/03)
The naturally occurring monoterpene Japanese Hop Ether has been synthesised in 14 steps in an overall yield of 29%. The key step of the synthesis, an intramolecular Pauson-Khand reaction, has been shown to proceed in good to excellent yield under mild N-oxide promotion conditions and with complete retention of alkene stereochemistry (for both cis- and trans-alkenes) in the product cyclopentenone. Georg Thieme Verlag Stuttgart.
HETEROCYCLIC COMPOUND DERIVATIVES AND MEDICINES
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Page 27, (2010/02/05)
The present invention provides a compound which is useful as a PGI2 receptor agonist, and a pharmaceutical composition. The present invention is directed to a pharmaceutical composition comprising a compound represented by the following formula [1]: (R1 and R2 are the same or different and each represents optionally substituted aryl, Y represents N or CH, Z represents N or CH, A represents NH, NR5, O, S, or ethylene, R5 represents alkyl, D represents alkylene or alkenylene, E represents phenylene or single bond, G represents O, S, or CH2, R3 and R4 are the same or different and each represents hydrogen or alkyl, Q represents carboxy, alkoxycarbonyl, tetrazolyl, carbamoyl, or N-(alkylsulfonyl)carbamoyl), or a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof as an active ingredient.
Ring-closing metathesis: Development of a cyclisation-cleavage strategy for the solid-phase synthesis of cyclic sulfonamides
Moriggi, Jean-Dominique,Brown, Lynda J.,Castro, Jose L.,Brown, Richard C. D.
, p. 835 - 844 (2007/10/03)
A series of novel 7-membered cyclic sulfonamides have been synthesised using a solid-phase cyclisation-cleavage RCM strategy. Model solution studies indicated the sulfonamides were suitable substrates for RCM using the Grubbs' catalyst 2. Starting from either 2-carboxyethyl polystyrene (21) or Merrifield resin, various seven-membered sulfonamides were prepared in good to excellent yields at low catalyst loadings (2.5-5 mol%) using a flexible spacer between the polymer and the substrate. In addition, a novel double-armed linker was shown to allow efficient RCM cleavage of sulfonamides with as little as 1 mol% of the ruthenium alkylidene complex 2.
A simple and efficient method for selective deprotection of t- butyldimethylsilyl ethers by zinc tetrafluoroborate in water
Ranu, Brindaban C.,Jana, Umasish,Majee, Adinath
, p. 1985 - 1988 (2007/10/03)
Selective deprotection of t-butyldimethylsilyl ethers has been achieved under mild conditions using an aqueous solution of zinc tetrafluoroborate.