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Ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate, commonly known as ethyl valproate, is a chemical compound with the molecular formula C9H15NO2. It is an ester that is primarily recognized for its role as an antiepileptic medication. ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate functions by elevating the levels of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA) in the brain, which is a crucial neurotransmitter that regulates electrical activity and mitigates seizure occurrences. Beyond its established use in seizure management, ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate is also under investigation for its potential in treating mood disorders and serving as an anti-inflammatory agent, showcasing its versatility in medical applications.

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  • 66546-90-5 Structure
  • Basic information

    1. Product Name: ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate
    2. Synonyms: ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate;2-Cyano-2-propylpentanoic acid ethyl ester;Einecs 266-402-5;Ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylpentanoate
    3. CAS NO:66546-90-5
    4. Molecular Formula: C11H19NO2
    5. Molecular Weight: 197.27406
    6. EINECS: 266-402-5
    7. Product Categories: N/A
    8. Mol File: 66546-90-5.mol
  • Chemical Properties

    1. Melting Point: N/A
    2. Boiling Point: 236.3°Cat760mmHg
    3. Flash Point: 102.5°C
    4. Appearance: /
    5. Density: 0.952g/cm3
    6. Vapor Pressure: 0.0477mmHg at 25°C
    7. Refractive Index: 1.44
    8. Storage Temp.: N/A
    9. Solubility: N/A
    10. CAS DataBase Reference: ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate(CAS DataBase Reference)
    11. NIST Chemistry Reference: ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate(66546-90-5)
    12. EPA Substance Registry System: ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate(66546-90-5)
  • Safety Data

    1. Hazard Codes: N/A
    2. Statements: N/A
    3. Safety Statements: N/A
    4. WGK Germany:
    5. RTECS:
    6. HazardClass: N/A
    7. PackingGroup: N/A
    8. Hazardous Substances Data: 66546-90-5(Hazardous Substances Data)

66546-90-5 Usage

Uses

Used in Pharmaceutical Industry:
Ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate is used as an antiepileptic medication for the treatment of various types of seizures. Its mechanism of action involves increasing GABA levels in the brain, which helps in controlling abnormal electrical activity and reducing the frequency and severity of seizures.
Used in Neurology:
In the field of neurology, ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate is being explored for its potential therapeutic effects on mood disorders. The modulation of neurotransmitters by this compound may offer benefits in managing conditions such as bipolar disorder and depression, although more research is needed to confirm its efficacy and safety in these applications.
Used in Inflammation Management:
Ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylvalerate is also being studied for its anti-inflammatory properties. It may be used as an adjunct therapy in conditions where inflammation plays a significant role, potentially offering a dual approach of managing both neurological symptoms and inflammatory processes.

Check Digit Verification of cas no

The CAS Registry Mumber 66546-90-5 includes 8 digits separated into 3 groups by hyphens. The first part of the number,starting from the left, has 5 digits, 6,6,5,4 and 6 respectively; the second part has 2 digits, 9 and 0 respectively.
Calculate Digit Verification of CAS Registry Number 66546-90:
(7*6)+(6*6)+(5*5)+(4*4)+(3*6)+(2*9)+(1*0)=155
155 % 10 = 5
So 66546-90-5 is a valid CAS Registry Number.
InChI:InChI=1/C11H19NO2/c1-4-7-11(9-12,8-5-2)10(13)14-6-3/h4-8H2,1-3H3

66546-90-5SDS

SAFETY DATA SHEETS

According to Globally Harmonized System of Classification and Labelling of Chemicals (GHS) - Sixth revised edition

Version: 1.0

Creation Date: Aug 18, 2017

Revision Date: Aug 18, 2017

1.Identification

1.1 GHS Product identifier

Product name ethyl 2-cyano-2-propylpentanoate

1.2 Other means of identification

Product number -
Other names EINECS 266-402-5

1.3 Recommended use of the chemical and restrictions on use

Identified uses For industry use only.
Uses advised against no data available

1.4 Supplier's details

1.5 Emergency phone number

Emergency phone number -
Service hours Monday to Friday, 9am-5pm (Standard time zone: UTC/GMT +8 hours).

More Details:66546-90-5 SDS

66546-90-5Relevant articles and documents

Synthesis of new N-glycosides based on Valproic acid analogs tetrazole derivatives

Noroozi Pesyan, Nader,Ebrahimi, Marziyeh

, p. 1059 - 1067 (2017/03/11)

New N-glycosides based on valproic acid analogs tetrazole derivatives were synthesized. The bis-tetrazole derived from 1,6-hexandiol was also connected to acetylated glucose and formed bis-N-glycoside. Structures characterizations have been performed using FT IR, 1H and 13C NMR spectroscopy.

Synthesis of variously 9,9-dialkylated octahydropyrimido [3,4-a]-s-triazines with potential antifungal activity

Ghaib, Amar,Menager, Sabine,Verite, Philippe,Lafont, Olivier

, p. 109 - 116 (2007/10/03)

9,9-Dialkyloctahydropyrimido[3,4-a]-s-triazines were synthesized by iminodimethylation reaction between a 5,5-dialkyl-6-aminopyrimidine-2,4(3H,5H)-dione, a substituted aniline and two moles of formaldehyde. The synthesis of 5,5-dialkyl-6-aminopyrimidinedione consisted of the condensation of urea with ethyl 2,2-dialkylcyanoacetates. 18 Octahydropyrimido[3,4-a]-s-triazines were synthesized and compounds resulting from a supplementary aminomethylation were also obtained. Most of these compounds were tested for antifungal activity in vitro. Only 9,9-dibutyl-6,8-dioxo-3(2-chlorophenyl)2,3,4,5,6,7,8,9-octahydropyrimido[3, 4-a]-s-triazine showed some activity against Microsporum canis.

Synthesis and biological evaluation of cryptophycin analogs with substitution at C-6 (fragment C region)

Varie, David L.,Shih, Chuan,Hay, David A,Andis, Sherri L.,Corbett, Tom H.,Gossett, Lynn S.,Janisse, Samantha K.,Martinelli, Michael J.,Moher, Eric D.,Schultz, Richard M.,Toth, John E.

, p. 369 - 374 (2007/10/03)

Analogs of the antitumor agents cryptophycins 1 and 8 with dialkyl substitution at C-6 (fragment C) were synthesized and evaluated for in vitro cytotoxicity against human leukemia cells (CCRF-CEM). The activity of these analogs decreased as the size of the substituents at C-6 increased. The C-6 spirocylopropyl compound (2g) was highly potent in vitro and showed excellent antitumor activity in animal models.

Stereospecific and Stereoselective Reactions. V. Alkylation of Active Methylene Compounds by the Use of Alcohols, Diethyl Azodicarboxylate, and Triphenylphosphine

Kurihara, Toshio,Sugizaki, Masaru,Kime, Itaru,Wada, Makoto,Mitsunobu, Oyo

, p. 2107 - 2112 (2007/10/02)

The reagent formed by the reaction of diethyl azodicarboxylate (1) and triphenylphosphine (2) reacted with alcohols and ethyl cyanoacetate (6) to give alkylated products in 30 - 80percent yields.When ethyl acetoacetate, 1,3-1,3-coclopentanedione, or 1,3-cyclohexanedione was used in place of 6, the corresponding O-alkylated products were obtained.The reaction of either (S)-(-)-ethyl lactate or (S)-(-)-ethyl 2-hydroxy-3-phenylpropionate with 1, 2, and 6, followed by hydrolysis resulted in the formation of (S)-(-)-methylsuccinic acid or (S)-(-)-benzylsuccinic acid.The results indicate that nearly complete inversion of the configuration takes place in the alkylation step.

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